Harin Fernando
Honorific prefixHon.
Native nameහරීන් ප්‍රනාන්දු
ஹரின் பெர்னாண்டோ
OfficeMinister of Sports and Youth Affairs
Term start27 November 2023
Term end09 August 2024
PresidentRanil Wickremesinghe
Prime ministerDinesh Gunawardena
PredecessorRoshan Ranasinghe
President 1Maithripala Sirisena
Prime minister 1Ranil Wickremesinghe
Term start 120 December 2018
Term end 117 November 2019
Predecessor 1Faiszer Musthapha
Successor 1Dullas Alahapperuma
Office 2Minister of Tourism and Lands
Term start 220 May 2022
Term end 209 August 2024
President 2Gotabaya Rajapaksa
Ranil Wickremesinghe
Prime minister 2Ranil Wickremesinghe
Dinesh Gunawardena
Predecessor 2Prasanna Ranatunga
Office 3Minister of Foreign Employment Promotion and Welfare
President 3Maithripala Sirisena
Prime minister 3Ranil Wickremesinghe
Term start 325 February 2018
Term end 326 October 2018
Predecessor 3Thalatha Atukorale
President 4Maithripala Sirisena
Prime minister 4Ranil Wickremesinghe
Term start 420 December 2018
Term end 417 November 2019
Office 5Minister of Telecommunications and Digital Infrastructure
President 5Maithripala Sirisena
Prime minister 5Ranil Wickremesinghe
Term start 54 September 2015
Term end 526 October 2018
President 6Maithripala Sirisena
Prime minister 6Ranil Wickremesinghe
Term start 620 December 2018
Term end 617 November 2019
Order 77th
Office 7Chief Minister of Uva Province
Governor 7M. P. Jayasinghe
Predecessor 7Shashindra Rajapaksa
Successor 7Chamara Sampath Dassanayake
Term start 714 January 2015
Term end 71 September 2015
Constituency mp 8National List
Parliament 8Sri Lanka
Term start 820 August 2020
Term end 809 August 2024
Constituency mp 9Badulla District
Parliament 9Sri Lanka
Term start 91 September 2015
Term end 93 March 2020
Majority 9200,806 Preferential Votes
Term start 1022 April 2010
Term end 105 August 2014
Majority 1049,073 Preferential Votes
Birth date28 October 1978 (age 47)
Birth placeWattala, Sri Lanka
Alma materSt. Joseph's College, Colombo
OccupationPolitician
ProfessionBusinessman
ParentsNihal Benito Fernando,
SpouseMalsha Kumarathunga
PartyUnited National Party (2005–2020, 2023–present)
Other partySamagi Jana Balawegaya (2020–2023)

Harin Fernando, MP (born 28 October 1978) is a Sri Lankan politician, former Cabinet Minister and Member of Parliament. He is the former Minister of Tourism and Lands as well as the former Minister of Sports and Youth Affairs. He previously served as the Minister of Sports before, as well as the Telecommunication, Digital Infrastructure Facilities, Foreign Employment, and Tourism ministers in previous Sri Lankan governments.[1] He was the 7th Chief Minister of Uva Province.

Early life and education

Born in Wattala to a Roman Catholic family, Fernando was educated at St. Joseph's College, Colombo.[1]

Political career

Fernando was appointed as the United National Party (UNP) electoral organizer for Badulla District when he was only 27 and won the highest number of votes in the Uva Provincial Council Election in 2005. He was elected as a Member of Parliament for the Badulla District in 2010 and resigned on 5 August 2014 to contest as candidate for Chief Minister of Uva Province.[2] Even though Fernando won the highest number of preferential votes, the UNP lost in Uva Provincial Council elections. Fernando became the leader of the opposition in the Uva Provincial Council.

Fernando played a critical role in President Mahinda Rajapaksa's defeat in the 2015 presidential elections, after Rajapaksa called for an early election where the UPFA won narrowly at the Uva Provincial Council elections. Fernando had strongly criticised the Rajapaksa regime for its corruption, authoritarian rule and rise of lawlessness. Harin's criticisms significantly reduced Rajapaksa's popularity in Badulla and Monaragala. Fernando openly campaigned for the common candidate Maithripala Sirisena in the elections.

Soon after the elections, a number of UPFA provincial councillors backed Fernando, thus giving the UNP a majority in the Uva provincial council. He was sworn in as Chief Minister of Uva Province before the Governor and succeeded Shasheendra Rajapaksa.[3] In August 2015, Fernando was elected to parliament, gaining the highest votes in the Badulla District. Shortly afterwards he was appointed as Cabinet Minister of Telecommunications and Digital Infrastructure.[4][5]

Fernando criticized Facebook for being too slow to combat social media users who had used Facebook and WhatsApp to plan and facilitate the anti-Muslim riots in Sri Lanka.[6]

On 20 May 2022, amidst the 2022 Sri Lankan protests and political crisis, Fernando was sworn in as the Minister of Tourism and Lands and officially became a member of the Rajapaksa-Wickremesinghe led cabinet, against the wishes of his own party, the Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB).[7] He and fellow minister Manusha Nanayakkara had subsequently been suspended from the SJB. Both ministers would later resign from their ministerial portfolios on 9 July 2022, but would again be reappointed to their same positions by President Ranil Wickremesinghe on 22 July 2022.[8] A year later, on 18 July 2023, the Working Committee of the SJB expelled Harin Fernando and Manusha Nanayakkara from the party.[9] Shortly afterwards, on 2 August 2023, Fernando and Nanayakkara were readmitted into the United National Party by the party's working committee.[10]

On 9 August 2024, the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka ruled that the decision by the Samagi Jana Balawegaya to expel Harin Fernando and Manusha Nanayakkara from the party was legally valid. As a consequence of this judgement, their expulsion resulted in the loss of their parliamentary seats and ministerial portfolios.[11]

On 16 August 2024, it was announced that Harin Fernando had been appointed by the President of Sri Lanka, Ranil Wickremesinghe, as the Advisor to the President on Tourism, Land, Sports, and Youth Affairs, with immediate effect.[12]

References

  1. ^ "Full list of Cabinet ministers". dailymirror.lk. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
  2. ^ "Harin's triumph in defeat lifts UNP sky-high". The Sunday Times. 28 September 2014. Retrieved 21 August 2015.
  3. ^ "Harin Fernando takes oath as Uva Chief Minister". adaderana.lk. 14 January 2015.
  4. ^ "Preferential votes- General Election 2015". adaderana.lk. 18 August 2015. Retrieved 19 August 2015.
  5. ^ "3 Chief Ministers and 4 opposition leaders elected to parliament". Hiru news. 19 August 2015. Retrieved 21 August 2015.
  6. ^ Safi, Michael (14 March 2018). "Sri Lanka accuses Facebook over hate speech after deadly riots". The Guardian
  7. ^ "Nine more cabinet ministers sworn in"
  8. ^ "New Cabinet of Ministers sworn in". www.adaderana.lk. Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  9. ^ "SJB decides to expel Harin and Manusha". www.adaderana.lk. Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  10. ^ bugsbunny (2023-08-02). "Harin and Manusha back in the UNP". Colombo Gazette. Retrieved 2023-10-19.
  11. ^ Sooriyagoda, Lakmal (9 August 2024). "Harin, Manusha lose Parliamentary seats". Daily Mirror Online. Archived 18 August 2024 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 18 August 2024.
  12. ^ "Harin appointed Adviser to President on Tourism, Land, Sports and Youth Affairs". Daily FT. 17 August 2024. Archived 18 August 2024 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 18 August 2024.