Hamanishiki Tatsurō

{{Short description|Sumo wrestler}} {{Infobox sumo wrestler | image = Hamanishiki 2011 Jan.JPG | native_name = 濵錦竜郎 | name = Hamanishiki Tatsurō | birth_name = Tatsurō Takahama | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1976|11|23}} | birth_place = Kumamoto, Japan | height = {{height|meters=1.82}} | weight = {{convert|127.5|kg|lb|abbr=on|lk=on}} | heya = Oitekaze | rank = | record = 360-365-30 | debut = March 1999 | highestrank = Maegashira 11 (March, 2002) | retireddate = March, 2012 | yushos = | prizes = | goldstars = | update = Feb 2012 }}

'''Hamanishiki Tatsurō''' (born November 23, 1976, as '''Tatsurō Takahama''') is a former sumo wrestler from Kumamoto, Japan. A former amateur champion, he made his professional debut in 1999. His highest rank was ''maegashira'' 11, which he reached in 2002. He was mostly ranked in the ''makushita'' and ''sandanme'' divisions from 2005 until his retirement in 2012. He became an elder of the Japan Sumo Association upon his retirement and was the head coach of the Kasugayama stable from 2012 until 2016.

==Career== Takahama practised amateur sumo at Nihon University and joined the professional sport in March 1999. He made his debut alongside Kotomitsuki and Takamisakari.<ref>[http://www.sumofanmag.com/content/lists/gakusei.htm Sumo Fan Magazine]</ref> He began wrestling under his own name but upon promotion to the second highest ''jūryō'' division in July 2000 he adopted the ''shikona'' or fighting name of Hamanishiki.

After five tournaments in ''jūryō'' he made his debut in the top ''makuuchi'' division in May 2001. A disasterous 4–11 meant immediate demotion, but was followed up by a nearly missed second-division championship, losing only in the final bout of an eight-way playoff. In the next tournaments however, he was unable to progress higher than the lower ''maegashira'' ranks and fell back to the second division in September 2002 yet again. In November 2004, ranked at the very bottom of ''jūryō'', he produced an abysmal 1–14 record and was demoted to the third ''makushita'' division, where he had begun his career. He reverted to his own surname in November 2005 but this did little to change his fortunes. He missed two tournaments through injury in November 2006 and January 2007 and was demoted once more, to the fourth ''sandanme'' division.

He managed to return to the ''makushita'' division after a good 6–1 performance in January 2008, and he followed up with a 5–2 score in March and 4–3 in May, which took him to ''makushita'' 26 for the July 2008 tournament, his highest rank since September 2006, before his injury. He returned to the Hamanishiki name in July 2009.

In May 2011 he earned promotion back to the ''jūryō'' division for the first time in over six years after scoring 6–1 at ''makushita'' 10. There were a large number of positions available in ''jūryō'' due to the forced retirements of several wrestlers after a match-fixing scandal. The 39 tournaments it took him to return to ''jūryō'' is the most in sumo history.<ref>{{cite web|title=2011 July Grand Sumo Tournament Banzuke Topics|publisher=Japan Sumo Association|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090709050517/http://sumo.goo.ne.jp/eng/hon_basho/topics/banzuke_topics.html|archivedate=9 July 2009|url=http://sumo.goo.ne.jp/eng/hon_basho/topics/banzuke_topics.html|access-date=4 May 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref> His stay in ''jūryō'' lasted only two tournaments however, as he could score only 5–10 in July and 2–13 in September.

==Retirement from sumo== [[File:Lluita de sumo.jpg|thumb|left|As a ringside judge in May 2016]] He retired in February 2012 and took charge of the Kasugayama stable as the previous head, former ''maegashira'' Kasugafuji, concentrated on his role as a director of the Sumo Association's board. After a legal dispute with the former Kasugafuji, who subsequently left the Sumo Association and claimed rent had not been paid to him, Hamanishiki moved the stable to a new location in Kawasaki city. Continuing legal disputes with the former head of the stable meant that he had not been given the official certificate granting him ownership of the Kasugayama elder stock, and thus was not qualified to be a stablemaster. In October 2016 the Sumo Association ordered him to resign as stablemaster, and move his wrestlers to Oitekaze stable.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nikkansports.com/battle/sumo/news/1723427.html|title=Sumo Association advises Kasugayama to resign as master and close Kasugayama stable|date=12 October 2016|work=Nikkan Sports|language=Japanese|access-date=2 February 2023}}</ref> Kasugayama did so,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nikkansports.com/battle/sumo/news/1726344.html|title=Kasugayama Oyakata resigns, wrestlers move to Oitekaze stable|date=19 October 2016|work=Nikkan Sports|language=Japanese|access-date=2 February 2023}}</ref> but he left the Sumo Association altogether in January 2017, having failed to meet their deadline to come to an agreement with his predecessor.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nikkansports.com/battle/sumo/news/1766122.html|title=Kasugayama Oyakata retires: "Regrets remain and it's complicated"|date=16 January 2017|work=Nikkan Sports|language=Japanese|access-date=2 February 2023}}</ref> His lawsuit was settled at the Tokyo High Court the following month.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nikkansports.com/battle/sumo/news/1781943.html|title=Kasugayama name ownership suit settled, former elder Takahama undecided on future job|date=21 February 2017|work=Nikkan Sports|language=Japanese|access-date=2 February 2023}}</ref>

==Fighting style== Hamanishiki was a ''yotsu-sumo'' wrestler, who preferred grappling techniques to pushing or thrusting. His most common winning ''kimarite'' was a straightforward ''yori-kiri'' or force out. His favourite grip on his opponent's ''mawashi'' was ''migi-yotsu'', a left hand outside, right hand inside position.

==Career record== {{Sumo record box start|Hamanishiki Tatsurō<ref>{{cite web | author= | title=Hamanishiki Tatsurō Rikishi Information | publisher=Sumo Reference | url=http://sumodb.sumogames.de/Rikishi.aspx?r=874 | date= | accessdate=2013-05-26}}</ref>}} {{Sumo record year start link|1999}} {{Basho}} {{Basho|mt|60||4|3}} {{Basho|ma|51|e|6|1}} {{Basho|ma|24|w|6|1}} {{Basho|ma|8|e|3|4}} {{Basho|ma|14|w|4|3}} {{Sumo record year end}} {{Sumo record year start link|2000}} {{Basho|ma|11|e|4|3}} {{Basho|ma|8|e|4|3}} {{Basho|ma|5|e|5|2}} {{Basho|j|13|e|10|5}} {{Basho|j|4|w|5|10}} {{Basho|j|8|e|7|8}} {{Sumo record year end}} {{Sumo record year start link|2001}} {{Basho|j|10|e|10|5}} {{Basho|j|2|e|9|6}} {{Basho|m|12|w|4|11}} {{Basho|j|3|e|9|6|PPP}} {{Basho|m|14|w|8|7}} {{Basho|m|12|e|7|8}} {{Sumo record year end}} {{Sumo record year start link|2002}} {{Basho|m|13|w|8|7}} {{Basho|m|11|e|7|8}} {{Basho|m|12|e|6|9}} {{Basho|m|14|3|4|11}} {{Basho|j|7|w|8|7}} {{Basho|j|7|e|9|6}} {{Sumo record year end}} {{Sumo record year start link|2003}} {{Basho|j|5|w|5|10}} {{Basho|j|9|e|10|5|P}} {{Basho|j|4|e|6|9}} {{Basho|j|7|e|2|3|10}} {{Basho|ma|6|w|0|0|7}} {{Basho|ma|6|w|4|3}} {{Sumo record year end}} {{Sumo record year start link|2004}} {{Basho|j|13|e|8|7}} {{Basho|j|10|e|7|8}} {{Basho|j|11|e|9|6}} {{Basho|j|5|w|5|10}} {{Basho|j|11|e|6|9}} {{Basho|j|14|w|1|14}} {{Sumo record year end}} {{Sumo record year start link|2005}} {{Basho|ma|12|w|4|3}} {{Basho|ma|11|e|5|2}} {{Basho|ma|5|w|2|5}} {{Basho|ma|15|e|3|4}} {{Basho|ma|21|e|3|4}} {{Basho|ma|27|e|2|5}} {{Sumo record year end}} {{Sumo record year start link|2006}} {{Basho|ma|41|w|5|2}} {{Basho|ma|28|e|5|2}} {{Basho|ma|19|e|4|3}} {{Basho|ma|14|w|3|4}} {{Basho|ma|19|e|3|4}} {{Basho|ma|28|e|0|0|7}} {{Sumo record year end}} {{Sumo record year start link|2007}} {{Basho|sa|8|w|0|1|6}} {{Basho|sa|68|w|4|3}} {{Basho|sa|52|e|4|3}} {{Basho|sa|36|e|4|3}} {{Basho|sa|21|w|3|4}} {{Basho|sa|38|w|4|3}} {{Sumo record year end}} {{Sumo record year start link|2008}} {{Basho|sa|23|e|6|1}} {{Basho|ma|45|e|5|2}} {{Basho|ma|30|e|4|3}} {{Basho|ma|26|e|3|4}} {{Basho|ma|34|e|5|2}} {{Basho|ma|17|w|3|4}} {{Sumo record year end}} {{Sumo record year start link|2009}} {{Basho|ma|26|e|4|3}} {{Basho|ma|19|e|3|4}} {{Basho|ma|28|e|2|5}} {{Basho|ma|46|e|5|2}} {{Basho|ma|34|e|4|3}} {{Basho|ma|28|w|2|5}} {{Sumo record year end}} {{Sumo record year start link|2010}} {{Basho|ma|44|e|4|3}} {{Basho|ma|38|e|5|2}} {{Basho|ma|23|w|3|4}} {{Basho|ma|31|w|5|2}} {{Basho|ma|15|w|3|4}} {{Basho|ma|19|w|4|3}} {{Sumo record year end}} {{Sumo record year start link|2011}} {{Basho|ma|15|e|4|3}} {{Basho|CANCELLED|absent=0}} {{Basho|ma|10|w|6|1}} {{Basho|j|9|e|5|10}} {{Basho|j|14|e|2|13}} {{Basho|ma|10|e|2|5}} {{sumo record year end}} {{Sumo record year start link|2012}} {{Basho|ma|20|e|3|4}} {{Basho|INTAI|rank=ma|r-no=26|tozai=w|win=|loss=}} {{Basho}} {{Basho}} {{Basho}} {{Basho}} {{Sumo record year end}} {{Sumo record box end}}

==References== {{Reflist}}

==External links== *{{Goo Sumo|A=|121}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hamanishiki Tatsuro}} Category:1976 births Category:Living people Category:Japanese sumo wrestlers Category:Sportspeople from Kumamoto Category:Sumo wrestlers from Kumamoto Prefecture Category:Nihon University alumni