{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}} {{Automatic taxobox |image = Haemodorum_coccineum_ArnhemLand.jpg |image_caption = ''Haemodorum coccineum'' |taxon = Haemodorum |authority = Sm. |type_species = ''Haemodorum corymbosum'' |type_species_authority = Vahl<ref name=j/> | range_map = Haemodorumwolegend.jpg | range_map_caption =Collection data for ''Haemodorum'' spp. within Australia }}
'''''Haemodorum''''' is a genus of herbs in the family Haemodoraceae, first described as a genus in 1798 by James Edward Smith.<ref name=e>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/753440#page/239/mode/1up Smith, James Edward. 1798. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 4: 213-214] in Latin</ref><ref name=j>[http://www.tropicos.org/Name/40019905 Tropicos, Haemodorum Sm.]</ref> The genus is native to New Guinea and Australia.<ref name=z>[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=247891 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]</ref> The type species is ''Haemodorum corymbosum'' Vahl,<ref name=j /> first described by Martin Vahl in 1805.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Vahl|first=M|date=1805|title=Haemodorum|url=https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/9746/?offset=#page=195&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=|journal=Enumeratio Plantarum|volume=2|pages=179}}</ref>
; species<ref name=z/> * ''Haemodorum austroqueenslandicum'' <small>Domin</small> - SE Queensland, NE New South Wales * ''Haemodorum brevicaule'' <small>F.Muell.</small> - Queensland, Northern Territory, N Western Australia * ''Haemodorum brevisepalum'' <small>Benth.</small> - SW Western Australia * ''Haemodorum coccineum'' <small>R.Br.</small> - New Guinea, Queensland, Northern Territory * ''Haemodorum collevatum'' <small>T.D.Macfarl. and R.L.Barrett -</small> New South Wales * ''Haemodorum corymbosum'' <small>Vahl</small> - New South Wales * ''Haemodorum discolor'' <small>T.D.Macfarl.</small> - SW Western Australia * ''Haemodorum distichophyllum'' <small>Hook.</small> - Tasmania * ''Haemodorum ensifolium'' <small>F.Muell.</small> - NW Northern Territory, N Western Australia * ''Haemodorum gracile'' <small>T.D.Macfarl.</small> - N Western Australia * ''Haemodorum laxum'' <small>R.Br.</small> - SW Western Australia * ''Haemodorum loratum'' <small>T.D.Macfarl.</small> - SW Western Australia * ''Haemodorum paniculatum'' <small>Lindl.</small> - SW Western Australia * ''Haemodorum parviflorum'' <small>Benth.</small> - N Northern Territory, N Western Australia * ''Haemodorum planifolium'' <small>R.Br.</small> - SE Queensland, New South Wales * ''Haemodorum simplex'' <small>Lindl.</small> - SW Western Australia * ''Haemodorum simulans'' <small>F.Muell.</small> - SW Western Australia * ''Haemodorum sparsiflorum'' <small>F.Muell.</small> - SW Western Australia * ''Haemodorum spicatum'' <small>R.Br.</small> - SW Western Australia * ''Haemodorum tenuifolium'' <small>A.Cunn. ex Benth.</small> - SE Queensland, NE New South Wales * ''Haemodorum venosum'' <small>T.D.Macfarl.</small> - SW Western Australia
; formerly included<ref name=z/> moved to ''Hagenbachia'' * ''Haemodorum brasiliense - Hagenbachia brasiliensis'' - Brazil
== Phylogeny == Comparison of homologous DNA has increased the understanding of the phylogenetic relationships between the genera in the Haemodoroideae subfamily. The following tree represents those insights.<ref>{{cite journal|first1= Stephen D.|last1= Hopper|first2= Rhian J.|last2= Smith|first3= Michael F.|last3= Fay|first4= John C.|last4= Manning|first5= Mark W.|last5= Chase|year= 2009|title= Molecular phylogenetics of Haemodoraceae in the Greater Cape and Southwest Australian Floristic Regions|journal= Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution|volume= 51|pages= 19–30|doi= 10.1016/j.ympev.2008.11.015|pmid= 19063982|bibcode= 2009MolPE..51...19H}}</ref> {{clade|style= line-height:122%|label1=subfamily Haemodoroideae |1={{clade |1={{clade |1={{clade |1='''''Haemodorum''''' |2=''Lachnanthes'' }} |2=''Dilatris'' }} |2={{clade |1={{clade |1=''Xiphidium'' |2=''Schiekia'' }} |2={{clade |1=''Wachendorfia'' |2=''Barberetta'' }} }} }} }}
== References == {{Commons category}} {{Reflist}}
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Category:Haemodorum Category:Commelinales genera
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