{{Short description|Prison in Kent}} {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2019}} {{EngvarB|date=April 2019}} {{Infobox prison | name = HMP Swaleside | image = Prisons isle of-sheppey.jpg | caption = Prisons, Sheppey Cluster, Isle of Sheppey | pushpin_map = Kent | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Kent | location = Eastchurch, Kent | coordinates = {{coord|51.3919|0.8526|display=inline,title}} | status = | classification = Adult Male/Category B | capacity = 1,112 | population = 1,100 | population_date= August 2022 | opened = 1988 | closed = | former_name = | managed_by = HM Prison Services | governor = Abby Gardner | website = {{HM prison|sheppey-cluster-swaleside|Swaleside}} }} '''HM Prison Swaleside''' is a Category B men's prison, located close to the village of Eastchurch on the Isle of Sheppey, Kent. Swaleside forms part of the Sheppey prison cluster, which also includes HMP Elmley and HMP Standford Hill. The prison is operated by His Majesty's Prison Service.
==History== Swaleside opened in 1988 with four residential wings (A-D), each holding 126 prisoners.<ref name=swalesidewings>{{cite web|last1=Hardwick|first1=Nick|title=HMP Swaleside fact page|url=http://www.justiceinspectorates.gov.uk/hmiprisons/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2014/09/Swaleside-amended-web-2014.pdf|website=Report on an unannounced inspection of HMP Swaleside|publisher=HM Chief Inspector of Prisons|accessdate=3 September 2015|page=7|date=2 May 2014}}</ref> E wing, a purpose-built drug treatment unit opened in 1998, with a holding capacity of 120 prisoners. In 1999 F wing opened, also designed to hold 120 prisoners.<ref name=Ewing>{{cite web|title=Strategic Summary|url=http://www.nta.nhs.uk/uploads/sheppeycluster_idts_trpl1_0910.pdf|website=Integrated Drug Treatment Services|publisher=HM Prison Service|accessdate=3 September 2015|page=2|year=2010}}</ref> A further two wings were added, G wing in 2009 and H wing in 2010, each with a 179 holding capacity. The prison also has a 25-bed segregation unit and a 17-bed inpatient health care unit.<ref name=swalesidewings/>
In August 2002, an investigation was launched into a major disturbance at Swaleside Prison. The aggression of an inmate locked in his cell was the catalyst, with some prisoners in the same wing refusing to return to their cells and demanding money and a helicopter.<ref>{{cite news|title=Investigation into prison disturbance|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/2223839.stm|publisher=BBC|date=29 August 2002|access-date=16 January 2009}}</ref>
In April 2006, a prison officer from Swaleside was jailed for two years, after he tried to smuggle cannabis into the prison. The officer (who is the son of a prison governor) had been discovered as he reported for his shift during a routine search.<ref>{{cite news|title=Prison officer in drug bid jailed|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/kent/4923234.stm|publisher=BBC|date=19 April 2006|access-date=16 January 2009}}</ref>
Two months later, an inspection report from Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Prisons praised Swaleside Prison for its "greatly improved living conditions and atmosphere."<ref name=BBC>{{cite news|title=Praise for improvements at prison|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/kent/5074750.stm|publisher=BBC|date=13 June 2006|access-date=16 January 2009}}</ref> The report also stated that relations between staff and prisoners were good and security was well-managed. However the prison was told to increase employment places and training programmes for prisoners, as well as improve anti-bullying and race relations strategies.<ref name=BBC/>
A further inspection report in September 2008, again praised Swaleside for being a safe prison with good staff-prisoner relations. The report also highlighted improvements in the prisons anti-bullying, suicide and self-harm prevention arrangements. However the report again criticised the amount of time prisoners spent in their cells, with a lack of work and training places available at the jail. The report also called for further improvements in race relations at Swaleside.<ref>{{cite news|title='Too little activity' at prison|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/kent/7630891.stm|publisher=BBC|date=23 September 2008|access-date=16 January 2009}}</ref>
In October 2014, The Prison Officers Association said a major incident had happened at the jail and a prison officer had been stabbed during a riot, Mike Rolfe told the BBC a prison officer had been injured and he said a disturbance began at the jail during the afternoon and was still ongoing.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-29485189|title=Prison officer stabbed in Swaleside jail riot|work=BBC News|date=3 October 2014|accessdate=3 October 2014}}</ref> The officer was taken to hospital to treat facial injuries but had since been discharged.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/society/2014/oct/04/hmp-swaleside-kent-prison-officer-injured-inmates|title = Prison officer injured in attack at HMP Swaleside in Kent| newspaper=The Guardian |date = 3 October 2014 | last1=Orme | first1=Jamie }}</ref>
In March 2015, a prisoner was murdered by two fellow inmates. A Kent Police spokesman said: "The Kent and Essex Serious Crime Directorate has launched a murder investigation after a man was pronounced dead in HMP Swaleside at around 7pm on Wednesday 25 March. Two men, aged 32 and 44, have been arrested on suspicion of murder and remain in police custody."<ref>{{cite news|last1=Webb|first1=Sam|title=Two arrested after prisoner 'stabbed to death' in cell at HMP Swaleside|url=https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/two-arrested-after-prisoner-stabbed-5403932|accessdate=10 September 2015|work=Mirror|date=26 March 2015}}</ref>
==The prison today== thumb|Horticultural unit at HMP Swaleside thumb|Sheppey Prisons Cluster in 2015 Swaleside is a Category B prison for adult males, more than half of them serving life sentences. It is a main centre prison for prisoners in the first stage of a life sentence.<ref>{{cite web|title=Reception Criteria Swaleside|url=http://insidetime.org/hmp-sheppey-cluster-swaleside-prison-regime-info/|website=Inside Time|accessdate=3 October 2015|date=13 December 2014}}</ref> The prison has a high minority ethnic population of between 30 and 40%, and a similar number of foreign national prisoners. Education at the prison is provided by Canterbury College,<ref>{{cite web|author1=Inside Time|title=Swaleside Prison-Education|url=http://insidetime.org/hmp-sheppey-cluster-swaleside-prison-regime-info/#education|website=insidetime.org|accessdate=3 September 2015|date=January 2014}}</ref> with courses ranging from basic education to Open University level. Employment activities for inmates include industrial cleaning, engineering, commercially run industries workshops, horticultural and agricultural activities.
A high proportion of prisoners surveyed said they had felt unsafe at Swaleside. Many also said getting alcohol and drugs was easy there.<ref name=Independent>[https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/swaleside-prison-sixty-inmates-take-control-of-wing-latest-updates-kent-isle-of-sheppey-a7491326.html Swaleside prison: Sixty inmates take control of wing and light fires] ''The Independent''</ref> A 2016 HM Inspectorate of Prisons report stated the prison was dangerous with far too much violence. Mike Rolfe of the Prison Officers Association said: {{Blockquote|What you have is a really unhelpful mix around the prison estate of prisoner-staff relationships now, where staff numbers have been cut so that staff don't feel confident or empowered to be able to do their role. That's led to a breakdown of the relationship.<ref name=Guardian>[https://www.theguardian.com/society/2016/dec/23/prison-riot-ends-60-inmates-hmp-swaleside-isle-of-sheppey Prison riot ends after 60 inmates take over wing of HMP Swaleside] ''The Guardian''</ref>}} Rolfe added a good relationship was needed where prison officers could encourage prisoners to work or study and help prisoners turn their lives round. Rolfe has also described Swaleside as "a particularly difficult place to work" because of an "acute staff shortfall" and high levels of violence.<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-38411140 Swaleside Prison: Inmates take over part of jail] BBC</ref> Former Swaleside governor, John Podmore, said prisons were "undoubtedly dangerous" and added: {{Blockquote|We should be sending fewer people to jail in absolute terms but we need to be looking at who we are locking up, why we are locking them up and how we deal with the way in which they are offending against society. We need a much more subtle approach than what we have at the moment,<ref name=Guardian/>}}
There was a riot at Swaleside in December 2016 when prisoners took over a wing for a time.<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-38412611 Swaleside Prison: Wing reclaimed after inmates take control] BBC</ref> Reportedly at least nine prisoners from Birmingham Prison were transferred to Swaleside.<ref name=Independent/> There were also riots at Bedford Prison, Lewes Prison and Birmingham Prison.
==Notable former inmates== * Michael Bettaney<ref>{{cite news|title=Spy out of jail|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/92578.stm|publisher=BBC|date=13 May 1998|access-date=16 January 2009}}</ref> *Kenneth Noye
==References== {{reflist}}
==External links== * [http://www.justice.gov.uk/global/contacts/noms/prison-finder/sheppey-cluster-swaleside/ Ministry of Justice pages on Swaleside] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111013051125/http://www.justice.gov.uk/global/contacts/noms/prison-finder/sheppey-cluster-swaleside/ |date=13 October 2011 }}
{{Prisons in South East England}}
Swaleside Swaleside Swaleside Swaleside Category:1988 establishments in England