{{Short description|Single-engine business jet prototype aircraft}} {{for|the prototype military trainer of the same name|Gulfstream Peregrine 600}} <!-- This article is a part of [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Aircraft]]. Please see [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Aircraft/page content]] for recommended layout. --> {{Infobox aircraft | name = Fanjet 1500 / Peregrine | logo = | logo_size = | image = File:Gulfstream Commander Fanjet 1500.jpg | alt = | caption = Fanjet 1500 on flight testing | long_caption = | other_names = | aircraft_type = [[Business jet]] | aim = | outcome = | related = | national_origin = United States | manufacturer = [[Gulfstream Aerospace]] | design_group = | designer = | builder = | issuer = | status = | owners = | primary_user = | more_users = | service = | major_applications = | proposals = | prototypes = | number_built = 1 | construction_number = | civil_registration = | military_serial = | radio_code = | requirement = | aircraft_carried = | flights = | total_hours = | total_distance = | construction_date = | introduction = | retired = | first_flight = 14 January 1983 | initiated = | in_service = | last_flight = | expected = | developed_from = [[Gulfstream American Hustler]] <br> [[Gulfstream Peregrine 600]] | variants = | developed_into = | preservation = | fate = | predecessors = | successors = | concluded = }}
The '''Gulfstream Aerospace Peregrine''' was a single-engine [[business jet]] prototype aircraft developed in the United States by [[Gulfstream Aerospace]] in the early 1980s. It was developed from the company's [[Gulfstream American Hustler|Hustler]] business aircraft and the company's military trainer aircraft, the [[Gulfstream Peregrine 600|Peregrine 600]].<ref name="MD"/>
==Design and development==
The Peregrine was originally known as the '''Commander Fanjet 1500''',<ref>[http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1983/1983%20-%201001.html "Gulfstream plans Fanjet 1500 development." ''Flight International'', 4 June 1983, p1629 (online archive version).] Retrieved on 16 January 2009.</ref> and as such it flew for the first time on 14 January 1983.<ref name="JV">[http://1000aircraftphotos.com/HistoryBriefs/GulfstreamFanjet.htm Gulfstream Commander Fanjet 1500/Peregrine history] retrieved on 16 January 2009.</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |title=Gulfstream American Commander Fanjet Model 1500 Makes its First Flight |magazine=[[Aviation Week & Space Technology]] |date=January 24, 1983 |volume=118 |issue=4|page=25 |url=https://archive.aviationweek.com/issue/19830124/#!&pid=24 |url-access=registration |access-date=10 December 2019}}</ref> After the cancellation of the Peregrine 600, the Fanjet 1500 was renamed Peregrine.<ref name="JV"/> The Hustler's forward fuselage design (with a new nose) was used for the Peregrine, while the Peregrine 600's wings, tail and rear fuselage were incorporated into the new type.<ref name="MD">[http://www.machdiamonds.com/peregrine.html Machdiamonds.com Gulfstream Aerospace Peregrine page] retrieved on 16 January 2009.</ref> In 1984 Gulfstream Aerospace announced that it would go ahead with production after receiving 27 orders with paid deposits.<ref name="FI">[http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1984/1984%20-%200369.html "Peregrine — Gulfstream's ultimate single?" ''Flight International'', 3 March 1984, p563 (online archive version).] Retrieved on 16 January 2009.</ref> However Gulfstream's inability to produce a design that met regulatory requirements (especially the requirement then in force - since rescinded - that single-engine aircraft have a maximum [[Stall (flight)|stalling speed]] of 61 knots), combined with insufficient orders, resulted in the program being terminated in 1985.<ref name="MD"/><ref name="JV"/> The prototype airframe N84GP is on display in the aviation wing of the [[Science Museum Oklahoma|Science Museum]] in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.{{cn|date=October 2016}}
==Specifications (proposed production version)== {{Aircraft specs |ref=The New Observer's Book of Aircraft<ref name="ob83P120-1">{{harvnb|Green|1984|pp=120–121}}</ref> |prime units?=imp <!-- General characteristics --> |genhide=
|crew=1 pilot |capacity=6–7 passengers |length m= |length ft=42 |length in=1+1/2 |span m= |span ft=39 |span in=2 |height m= |height ft=16 |height in=11+3/4 |wing area sqm= |wing area sqft= |empty weight kg= |empty weight lb=5120 |gross weight kg= |max takeoff weight lb=8800 |fuel capacity= <!-- Powerplant --> |eng1 number=1 |eng1 name=[[Pratt & Whitney JT15D]]-5 |eng1 type=[[turbofan]] |eng1 kn=<!-- jet/rocket engines --> |eng1 lbf=2900<!-- jet/rocket engines -->
<!-- Performance --> |perfhide=
|max speed kmh= |max speed mph=416 |max speed kts= |max speed note=at {{convert|31000|ft|m|abbr=on}} |cruise speed kmh=<!-- if max speed unknown --> |cruise speed mph=381<!-- if max speed unknown --> |cruise speed note=at {{convert|35000|ft|m|abbr=on}} |range km= |range miles=1600 |range nmi= |ceiling m= |ceiling ft=38400 |climb rate ms= |climb rate ftmin=2877 |more performance=
|avionics= }}
==See also== {{aircontent <!-- include as many lines are appropriate. additional lines/entries with carriage return. --> |see also= |related=<!-- related developments --> * [[Gulfstream American Hustler]] * [[Gulfstream Peregrine 600]] |similar aircraft=<!-- similar or comparable aircraft --> |lists=<!-- related lists --> }}
==References== {{Commons category|Gulfstream Commander Fanjet 1500}} {{Reflist}}
*{{cite book |last=Green |first=William |title=The New Observer's Book of Aircraft |year=1984 |edition=33rd |location=London |publisher=Frederic Warne (Publishers) Ltd. |isbn=0-7232-1673-8 }}
{{Gulfstream aircraft}}
[[Category:Gulfstream aircraft|Peregrine]] [[Category:1980s United States business aircraft]] [[Category:Single-engined jet aircraft]] [[Category:Abandoned civil aircraft projects of the United States]] [[Category:Low-wing aircraft]] [[Category:Aircraft first flown in 1983]]