{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2021}} {{Infobox film | name = Grandad Rudd | image = Grandad_Rudd.jpg | caption = | director = Ken G. Hall | producer = Ken G. Hall | writer = Vic Roberts <br> George D. Parker | based_on = play by Steele Rudd<br>stories ''Grandpa's Selection'' and ''Our New Selection'' by Steele Rudd | narrator = | starring = Bert Bailey <br>Fred MacDonald | music = | cinematography = Frank Hurley<br>George Heath | editing = William Shepherd | studio = Cinesound Productions | released = {{Film date|1935|02}} | runtime = 90 minutes | country = Australia | language = English | budget = £8,000<ref name="everyone">{{Citation | title=Counting the CASH in Australian Films. “Selection Nets Rert Bailey £14,000 What Others Cost and Lost—Stars' Salaries and Story Prices. | journal=Everyones. | date=12 December 1934 | location=Sydney | publisher=Everyones Ltd | url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-577835346 | id=nla.obj-577835346 | access-date=15 August 2024 | via=Trove }} </ref><ref name="Dexter">{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article18514102 |title=Bert Bailey Started in Melodrama And Made A Fortune From A Beard. |newspaper=The Sunday Herald |location=Sydney |date=5 April 1953 |access-date=25 March 2012 |page=12 |publisher=National Library of Australia}}</ref> or £15,000<ref>Andrew Pike and Ross Cooper, ''Australian Film 1900–1977: A Guide to Feature Film Production'', Melbourne: Oxford University Press, 1998, 169.</ref><ref name="cost">{{cite web|website=Australian National University|url=https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstream/1885/109798/2/b10157529-pike_A_F.pdf |title=The History of an Australian Film Production Company: Cinesound, 1932-70|first=Andrew Franklin|last=Pike|page=245}}</ref> | gross = £18,000<ref name="Dexter"/> or £20,000<ref>{{Citation | title=CINESOUND CAVALCADE | journal=The Home: An Australian Quarterly | volume=18 |issue=6 |date=1 June 1937 | location=Sydney | publisher=Art in Australia | url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-389169660 | id=nla.obj-389169660 | access-date=2 May 2023 | via=Trove }}</ref> }} '''''Grandad Rudd''''' is a 1935 comedy featuring the Dad and Dave characters created by Steele Rudd and based on a play by Rudd. It was a sequel to ''On Our Selection'', and was later followed by ''Dad and Dave Come to Town'' and ''Dad Rudd, MP''.<ref name="our">{{cite magazine|date=30 August 2025|access-date=30 August 2025|first=Stephen|last=Vagg|magazine=Filmink|url=https://www.filmink.com.au/forgotten-australian-films-on-our-selection/|title=Forgotten Australian Films: On Our Selection}}</ref><ref name="grandad">{{cite magazine|first=Stephen|last=Vagg|magazine=Filmink|title=Forgotten Australian Films: Grandad Rudd|url=https://www.filmink.com.au/forgotten-australian-films-grandad-rudd/|date=28 October 2025|access-date=28 October 2025}}</ref>
==Plot== The movie's plot is similar to that of the play: Dad Rudd (Bert Bailey) has become a successful father but is very tight with his money and oppresses his sons Dave (Fred MacDonald), Joe (William McGowan) and Dan (George Lloyd). The sons eventually stand up to their father and manage to persuade him to give them a wage increase – but he increases their rent by an equal amount.
As in the play, there is a serious subplot about Dad's grandchild Betty (Elaine Hamill) who becomes engaged to a corrupt neighbour, Henry Cook (John D’Arcy), despite the true love of another farmer, Tom Dalley (John Cameron). The climax involves a comic cricket game involving the Rudds.
==Cast== {{div col|colwidth=30em}} * Bert Bailey as Dad Rudd * Fred MacDonald as Dave Rudd * George Lloyd as Dan * William McGowan as Joe * Kathleen Hamilton as Madge * Lilias Adeson as Lil * Les Warton as Regan * Elaine Hamill as Betty * John Cameron as Tom * John D'Arcy as Henry Cook * Molly Raynor as Amelia Banks * Bill Stewart as Banks * Marie D'Alton as Mrs. Banks * Marguerite Adele as Shirley Sanderson * George Blackwood as School-Master * Ambrose Foster as Young Dave * Peggy Yeoman as Mum Rudd {{div col end}}
==Original play== {{Infobox play | name = Gran'dad Rudd | image = | caption = | writer = Steele Rudd | characters = | setting = | premiere = 22 September 1917 | place = | orig_lang = English | subject = | genre = comedy }} The play ''Gran'dad Rudd'' was first produced in 1917, being based on the stories ''Grandpa's Selection'' and ''Our New Selection''.<ref name="grandad"/>
===Plot=== The story is set twenty years after the events of the 1912 play, ''On Our Selection'': Dad has become a prosperous farmer and member of Parliament, while Dave has married Lily and become a father. Dad tries to bully Dave and his other son Joe (who has also married), but their wives encourage them to rebel against their father.
There were subplots involving a love triangle between Dad's granddaughter Nell, handsome Tom Dalley, who has invented a potato harvester, and unscrupulous produce agent Henry Cook; the return of a prodigal son, Dan Rudd, keen to claim Dad's estate, and his romance with Amelia Banks; and their neighbours, Mrs Regan and the Banks family.<ref>[http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article5551503?searchTerm=%22grandad%20rudd%22&searchLimits=l-category=Article%7Ccategory%3AArticle|||sortby=dateAsc '"GRAN'DAD RUDD." A HUMOROUS AUSTRALIAN PLAY', ''The Advertiser (Adelaide)'', Monday 6 May 1918 p 7]</ref>
===Original production=== The original production was presented by Bert Bailey and Julius Grant, and saw Bert Bailey and Fred MacDonald repeat their stage roles as Dad and Dave respectively. Making its debut on 22 September 1917, it ran for seven weeks in that city, only ending because the theatre had to vacate for another production. It then toured around the country over the next few years, although it was never as successful as ''On Our Selection''.<ref>[http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article60342416?searchTerm=%22grandad%20rudd%22&searchLimits=l-category=Article%7Ccategory%3AArticle|||sortby=dateAsc '"GRANDAD RUDD"', ''The Register (Adelaide)'', Saturday 27 April 1918 p 10]</ref>
==Production== 550px|left| Shooting a scene for 'Grandad Rudd', Cinesound-Ken Hall, Sydney, ca. 1935, Sam Hood
===Development=== The box office success of ''On Our Selection'' (1932) saw Cinesound announce plans to make ''Gran'dad Rudd'' as a follow-up almost immediately, but Steele Rudd issued a statement claiming that since he wrote the play, no movie could be made without his permission.<ref>[http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article16937891?searchTerm=%22grandad%20rudd%22&searchLimits=l-category=Article%7Ccategory%3AArticle|||sortby=dateAsc 'NEW AUSTRALIAN FILM. Statement by Steele Rudd', ''The Sydney Morning Herald'', Wednesday 14 December 1932 p 6]</ref> For a time there was talk the second Dad Rudd film would be ''Rudd's New Selection'', but this did not eventuate.<ref>[http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article32589361 "AUSTRALIAN FILMS." ''The West Australian (Perth)'' 20 Feb 1933: 8]. Retrieved 7 December 2011</ref><ref name="our"/>
It was originally reported that Bert Bailey and Ken G. Hall would write the script, as they had done for ''On Our Selection'',<ref>[http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article35647708?searchTerm=%22grandad%20rudd%22&searchLimits=l-category=Article%7Ccategory%3AArticle|||sortby=dateAsc '"GRANDAD RUDD" Cinesound's New Pictures', ''The Courier-Mail (Brisbane)'', Thursday 11 October 1934 p 3]</ref> but eventually the job of adaptation went to Vic Roberts and George D. Parker.<ref name="grandad"/>
Although ''Grandad Rudd'''s production had been planned prior to making ''Strike Me Lucky'' (1934), its importance to Cinesound grew when that earlier film failed at the box office and the new studio needed a hit.<ref name="strike">{{cite magazine|magazine=Filmink|date=26 July 2025|access-date=26 July 2025|first=Stephen|last=Vagg|title=Forgotten Australian Films: Strike Me Lucky|url=https://www.filmink.com.au/forgotten-australian-films-strike-me-lucky/}}</ref>
===Shooting=== Shooting took place over five weeks.<ref>[http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article51915661?searchTerm=%22strike%20me%20lucky%22%20cinesound&searchLimits=l-category=Article%7Ccategory%3AArticle|||sortby=dateAsc '"GRANDAD RUDD" New Australian Film', ''Examiner (Launceston)'' Tuesday 15 January 1935 Edition: DAILY p 4]</ref> On this and the other two Dad Rudd sequels, Cinesound paid Bert Bailey £150 a week plus 25% of the profits.<ref name="Dexter"/>
==Reception== Ken G Hall later said the film was successful "but it was not in the ''On Our Selection'' class as a money-spinner".<ref>Ken G. Hall, ''Directed by Ken G. Hall'', Lansdowne Press, 1977 p94</ref> According to Bert Bailey's obituary, the star thought this drop was caused in part by him playing the role with a clean shaven top lip. "The slight change took him out of character."<ref name="Dexter"/>
''Variety'' wrote "slapstick all the way through, but sure-fire on local consumption... Pic is a sequel to ''On Our Selection'' (''Down on the Farm''), but 100% improvement in direction and acting... Pic is rich in rough laughs and should click especially well out in the sticks where they like this type... Acting and photography are both excellent, and Hall's direction is about his best to date. tunning time is overlong and could be clipped to speed up tempo. "<ref>{{cite magazine|magazine=Variety|title=Grandad Rudd|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_variety_1935-03-20_118_1/page/17/mode/1up?|date=20 March 1935|page=17}}</ref> The film was released in England under the title of ''Ruling the Roost''.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article30107913 |title=PICTURES AND PERSONALITIES. |newspaper=The Mercury |location=Hobart, Tas. |date=28 September 1935 |access-date=10 August 2012 |page=5 |publisher=National Library of Australia}}</ref> ''Kinematograph Weekly'' wrote "Being an Australian production, there are moments when the conception hardly tallies with our ideas of family home life, but the many humorous interludes, the teamwork of both principals and crowd, provide all the essentials to ensure sound entertainment. The cricket match of Rudd family v. the Regans must surely be the funniest and most unorthodox match ever."<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Grandad Rudd|magazine=Kinematograph Weekly|date=31 July 1941|url=https://archive.org/details/kinematograph-weekly/1941/Kinematograph%20Weekly%20%231789%20%281941-07-31%29%20%28BNA%29/page/15/mode/1up?|page=15}}</ref>
''Filmink'' argued: <blockquote>the 1935 movie is easily the weakest of the Hall/Rudd films. The other three put Dad Rudd under all sorts of genuine stress (Depression, threats of bankruptcy, corruption) but this one doesn’t, so Dad’s constant irascibility is annoying more than fun. Also, it gives all the bulk of what might be called “Dave duties” (i.e being dim, annoying Dad, romancing an equally thick female) to Dan rather than Dave, and while George Lloyd, who plays Dan, is a fine performer, he simply is not as engaging as Fred McDonald’s Dave... Furthermore, the pretty Rudd girl in Grandad Rudd (played by Elaine Hammil) is easily the weakest in the series, suckered in by the baddy despite Dad’s warnings, lacking any of the high spirits and smarts we get from other Rudd girls.<ref name="grandad"/></blockquote> ==Follow up== Cinesound originally intended to follow this movie with a version of ''Robbery Under Arms'' but decided not to proceed because of uncertainty arising from a ban the NSW government had on films about bushrangers.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17119163 |title=BONUSES FOR FILMS. |newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald |date=20 October 1934 |access-date=10 August 2012 |page=20 |publisher=National Library of Australia}}</ref> The company ended up ceasing production for several months in 1935 to enable Hall to travel to Hollywood and research production methods.
==References== {{reflist}}
==External links== *[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0026433/ ''Grandad Rudd''] in the Internet Movie Database *[http://aso.gov.au/titles/features/grandad-rudd/ ''Grandad Rudd''] at Australian Screen Online *[http://www.ozmovies.com.au/movie/grandad-rudd ''Grandad Rudd''] at Oz Movies *[http://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/DetailsReports/ItemDetail.aspx?Barcode=3435202 Copyright paperwork relating to original play] at National Archives of Australia {{Ken G. Hall}} {{Dad and Dave}}
Category:1935 films Category:1910s Australian plays Category:Plays by Bert Bailey Category:Australian plays adapted into films Category:1935 comedy films Category:Films based on works by Steele Rudd Category:Films directed by Ken G. Hall Category:Australian comedy films Category:Australian black-and-white films Category:1935 Australian films Category:1935 English-language films Category:Cinesound Productions films Category:Australian films based on plays Category:English-language comedy films