{{short description|Overview of the politics of the German state of Hesse}} {{Politics of Germany}} The '''politics of Hesse''' takes place within a framework of a federal parliamentary representative democratic republic, where the Federal Government of Germany exercises sovereign rights with certain powers reserved to the states of Germany including Hesse. The state has a multi-party system where, as in most other states of former Western Germany and the federal level, the three main parties are the centre-right Christian Democratic Union (CDU), the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD), and the centre-left Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD).

==Governments of Hesse==

The governments and ministers-President (''Ministerpräsidenten'') of the People's State of Hesse during the time of the Weimar Republic were: # 1919–1928: Center-right government, an SPDDDPZentrum coalition led by Carl Ulrich (SPD) as minister-president # 1928–1933: Center-right government, an SPDDDPZentrum coalition led by Bernhard Adelung (SPD) as minister-president

The governments of the National Socialist era: # 1933: National Socialist government with Ferdinand Werner (NSDAP) as minister-president # 1933–1935: National Socialist government with Philipp Wilhelm Jung (NSDAP) as minister-president # 1935–1945: National Socialist government with Jakob Sprenger (NSDAP) as minister-president

The governments and minister-Presidents of Hesse since the establishment of the Federal Republic of Germany: # 1945: Military occupation provisional government led by Ludwig Bergsträsser(SPD), appointed by the U.S. Military # 1945–1946: Military occupation provisional government led by Karl Geiler (no party), appointed by the U.S. military # 1946–1950: Theoretically a CDU–SPD grand coalition with Christian Stock (SPD) as minister-president, though U.S. Military Occupation remained through 1949. # 1950–1969: First truly non-military government of the Federal Republic, led by Georg-August Zinn (SPD), whose SPD ruled in coalition with the All-German Bloc/League of Expellees and Deprived of Rights, a party of expelled eastern Germans whose political goal was to retrieve their homelands (heimatlaender); and also with the League of Expellees' successors party the Gesamtdeutsche Partei. # 1969–1976: Center-left government of the SPD-FDP, with Albert Osswald (SPD) as minister-president # 1976–1982: Center-left government of the SPD-FDP continued with Holger Börner (SPD) as minister-president. # 1982–1984: Center-left government of the SPD (single party rule) with Holger Börner (SPD) as minister-president. # 1984–1987: Center-left government of the SPD–Greens with Holger Börner (SPD) as minister-president. # 1987–1991: Center-right government of the CDU–FDP with Walter Wallmann (CDU) as minister-president. # 1991–1999: Center-left government of the SPD–Greens with Hans Eichel (SPD) as minister-president. # 1999–2003: Center-right government of the CDU–FDP with Roland Koch (CDU) as minister-president. # 2003–2009: Center-right government of the CDU (single party rule) with Roland Koch (CDU) as minister-president. # 2009–2010: Center-right government of the CDU-FDP with Roland Koch (CDU) as minister-president. # 2010–2014: Center-right government of the CDU–FDP with Volker Bouffier (CDU) as minister-president. # 2014–2019: Center-right government of the CDU–Greens with Volker Bouffier (CDU) as minister-president. # 2019–2022: Center-right government of the CDU–Greens with Volker Bouffier (CDU) as minister-president. Bouffier resigned in 2022, thus prematurely ending his third term serving as minister-president. # 2022–present: Center-right government of the CDU–Greens with Boris Rhein (CDU) as minister-president.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Landtag – Wechsel an Regierungsspitze: Boris Rhein Ministerpräsident. |url=https://www.zeit.de/news/2022-05/31/cdu-politiker-rhein-zum-neuen-ministerpraesidenten-gewaehlt |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230317202558/https://www.zeit.de/news/2022-05/31/cdu-politiker-rhein-zum-neuen-ministerpraesidenten-gewaehlt |url-status=live |archive-date=2023-03-17 |access-date=2023-08-14 |website=www.zeit.de |date=31 May 2022 }}</ref>

Since 1950, the SPD has been in the Hesse government 45 years, the CDU for 28 years; the FDP acted as coalition partners with either CDU or SPD for 21 years (13 with SPD, 8 with CDU).

==Landtag of Hesse== ===Party strength in the Landtag=== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size: 0.9em;" ! rowspan="3" |Election year ! rowspan="3" |Total<br>seats ! colspan="8" |Seats won <ref>{{cite web | title=Landtagswahlen &#124; Hessischer Landtag | url=https://hessischer-landtag.de/landtagswahlen }}</ref> |- ! class="unsortable" style="width:45px;" |SPD ! class="unsortable" style="width:45px;" |CDU ! class="unsortable" style="width:45px;" |FDP ! class="unsortable" style="width:45px;" |GB/BHE ! class="unsortable" style="width:45px;" |Grüne ! class="unsortable" style="width:45px;" |Linke ! class="unsortable" style="width:45px;" |AfD ! class="unsortable" style="width:45px;" |Other |- ! style="background:{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|Free Democratic Party (Germany)}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|All-German Bloc/League of Expellees and Deprived of Rights}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|Alliance 90/The Greens}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|The Left (Germany)}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|Alternative for Germany}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|Independent (politician)}};" | |- ! style="text-align: left;" |Dec 1946 !90 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |38 |28 |14 | | | | |10 {{Efn|KPD}} |- ! style="text-align: left;" |1950 !80 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |47 |12 |colspan=2|21 |A90 | | | |- ! style="text-align: left;" |1954 !96 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |44 |24 |21 |7 | | | | |- ! style="text-align: left;" |1958 !96 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |48 |32 |9 |7 | | | | |- ! style="text-align: left;" |1962 !96 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |51 |28 |11 |6 | | | | |- ! style="text-align: left;" |1966 !96 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |52 |26 |10 | | | | |8 {{Efn|NDP}} |- ! style="text-align: left;" |1970 !110 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |53 |46 |11 | | | | | |- ! style="text-align: left;" |1974 !110 |49 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |53 |8 | | | | | |- ! style="text-align: left;" |1978 !110 |50 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |53 |7 | | | | | |- ! style="text-align: left;" |1982 !110 |49 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |52 | | |9 | | | |- ! style="text-align: left;" |1983 !110 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |51 |44 |8 | |7 | | | |- ! style="text-align: left;" |1987 !110 |44 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |47 |9 | |10 | | | |- ! style="text-align: left;" |1991 !110 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |46 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |46 |8 | |10 | | | |- ! style="text-align: left;" |1995 !110 |44 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |45 |8 | |13 | | | |- ! style="text-align: left;" |1999 !110 |46 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |50 |6 | |8 | | | |- ! style="text-align: left;" |2003 !110 |33 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |56 |9 | |12 | | | |- ! style="text-align: left;" |2008 !110 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |42 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |42 |11 | |9 |6 | | |- ! style="text-align: left;" |2009 !118 |29 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |46 |20 | |17 |6 | | |- ! style="text-align: left;" |2013 !110 |37 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |47 |6 | |14 |6 | | |- ! style="text-align: left;" |2018 !137 |29 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |40 |11 | |29 |9 |19 | |- ! style="text-align: left;" |2023 !133 |23 | style="background:#d1ffbd; |52 |8 | |22 | |28 | |}

===Legislative compositions=== <gallery> December 1946 Hessian Landtag.svg|1st Landtag, following December 1946 election 1950 Hessian Landtag.svg|2nd Landtag, following 1950 election 1954 Hessian Landtag.svg|3rd Landtag, following 1954 election 1958 Hessian Landtag.svg|4th Landtag, following 1958 election 1962 Hessian Landtag.svg|5th Landtag, following 1962 election 1966 Hessian Landtag.svg|6th Landtag, following 1966 election 1970 Hessian Landtag.svg|7th Landtag, following 1970 election 1974 Hessian Landtag.svg|8th Landtag, following 1974 election 1978 Hessian Landtag.svg|9th Landtag, following 1978 election 1982 Hessian Landtag.svg|10th Landtag, following 1982 election 1983 Hessian Landtag.svg|11th Landtag, following 1983 election 1987 Hessian Landtag.svg|12th Landtag, following 1987 election 1991 Hessian Landtag.svg|13th Landtag, following 1991 election 1995 Hessian Landtag.svg|14th Landtag, following 1995 election 1999 Hessian Landtag.svg|15th Landtag, following 1999 election 2003 Hessian Landtag.svg|16th Landtag, following 2003 election 2008 Hessian Landtag.svg|17th Landtag, following 2008 election 2009 Hessian Landtag.svg|18th Landtag, following 2009 election 2013 Hessian Landtag.svg|19th Landtag, following 2013 election 2018 Hessian Landtag.svg|20th Landtag, following 2018 election Hesse Parlamento 2023.svg|21st Landtag, following 2023 election </gallery>

===State election results maps=== <gallery> File:December 1946 Hessian state election.svg|December 1946 Hessian state election File:1950 Hessian state election.svg|1950 Hessian state election File:1954 Hessian state election.svg|1954 Hessian state election File:1958 Hessian state election.svg|1958 Hessian state election File:1962 Hessian state election.svg|1962 Hessian state election File:1966 Hessian state election.svg|1966 Hessian state election File:1970 Hessian state election.svg|1970 Hessian state election File:1974 Hessian state election.svg|1974 Hessian state election File:1978 Hessian state election.svg|1978 Hessian state election File:1982 Hessian state election.svg|1982 Hessian state election File:1983 Hessian state election.svg|1983 Hessian state election File:1987 Hessian state election.svg|1987 Hessian state election File:1991 Hessian state election.svg|1991 Hessian state election File:1995 Hessian state election.svg|1995 Hessian state election File:1999 Hessian state election.svg|1999 Hessian state election File:2003 Hessian state election.svg|2003 Hessian state election File:2008 Hessian state election.svg|2008 Hessian state election File:2009 Hessian state election.svg|2009 Hessian state election File:2013 Hessian state election.svg|2013 Hessian state election File:Hesse State Election 2018.svg|2018 Hessian state election File:Hesse State Election 2023.svg|2023 Hessian state election </gallery>

===Constituencies in the Landtag=== {{div col|colwidth=20em}} * Kassel-Land I (01) * Kassel-Land II (02) * Kassel-Stadt I (03) * Kassel-Stadt II (04) * Waldeck-Frankenberg I (05) * Waldeck-Frankenberg II (06) * Schwalm-Eder I (07) * Schwalm-Eder II (08) * Eschwege-Witzenhausen (09) * Rotenburg (10) * Hersfeld (11) * Marburg-Biedenkopf I (12) * Marburg-Biedenkopf II (13) * Fulda I (14) * Fulda II (15) * Lahn-Dill I (16) * Lahn-Dill II (17) * Gießen I (18) * Gießen II (19) * Vogelsberg (20) * Limburg-Weilburg I (21) * Limburg-Weilburg II (22) * Hochtaunus I (23) * Hochtaunus II (24) * Wetterau I (25) * Wetterau II (26) * Wetterau III (27) * Rheingau-Taunus I (28) * Rheingau-Taunus II (29) * Wiesbaden I (30) * Wiesbaden II (31) * Main-Taunus I (32) * Main-Taunus II (33) * Frankfurt am Main I (34) * Frankfurt am Main II (35) * Frankfurt am Main III (36) * Frankfurt am Main IV (37) * Frankfurt am Main V (38) * Frankfurt am Main VI (39) * Main-Kinzig I (40) * Main-Kinzig II (41) * Main-Kinzig III (42) * Offenbach-Stadt (43) * Offenbach Land I (44) * Offenbach Land II (45) * Offenbach Land III (46) * Groß-Gerau I (47) * Groß-Gerau II (48) * Darmstadt-Stadt I (49) * Darmstadt-Stadt II (50) * Darmstadt-Dieburg I (51) * Darmstadt-Dieburg II (52) * Odenwald (53) * Bergstraße I (54) * Bergstraße II (55) {{div col end}}

==Constituencies in the Bundestag== {| class="wikitable sortable" |- !colspan=2|No!!Constituency!!Member !2021!!Voters!!2017!!2013!!2009!!2005!!2002!!1998!!1994!!1990 |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | | 166 | Waldeck | Esther Dilcher |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | 184,073 |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | CDU |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | SPD |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | | 167 | Kassel | Timon Gremmels |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | 218,474 |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | SPD |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | | 168 | Werra-Meißner – Hersfeld-Rotenburg | Michael Roth |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | 171,886 |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | SPD |colspan=3|Created for 2002 election |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | | 169 | Schwalm-Eder | Edgar Franke |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | 185,944 |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | SPD |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | | 170 | Marburg | Sören Bartol |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | 181,588 |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | CDU |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | | 171 | Lahn-Dill | Dagmar Schmidt |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | 206,532 | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | CDU |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | SPD |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | | 172 | Gießen | Felix Döring |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | 217,514 | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | CDU |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | SPD |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | | 173 | Fulda | Michael Brand |bgcolor={{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}| {{font color|white|CDU}} | 208,542 | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | CDU |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | | 174 | Main-Kinzig – Wetterau II – Schotten | Bettina Müller | bgcolor="{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | SPD | 178,307 | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | CDU |colspan=6|Created for 2013 election |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | | 175 | Hochtaunus | Markus Koob |bgcolor={{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}| {{font color|white|CDU}} | 179,842 | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | CDU |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | | 176 | Wetterau I | Natalie Pawlik |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | 176,897 | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | CDU |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | | 177 | Rheingau-Taunus – Limburg | Klaus-Peter Willsch |bgcolor={{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}| {{font color|white|CDU}} | 220,466 | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | CDU |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | | 178 | Wiesbaden | Ingmar Jung |bgcolor={{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}| {{font color|white|CDU}} | 186,735 | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | CDU |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | | 179 | Hanau | Lennard Oehl |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | 176,271 | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | CDU |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | | 180 | Main-Taunus | Norbert Altenkamp |bgcolor={{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}| {{font color|white|CDU}} | 195,514 | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | CDU |colspan=3|Created for 2002 election |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | | 181 | Frankfurt am Main I | Armand Zorn |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | 201,216 | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | CDU |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Alliance 90/The Greens}}" | | 182 | Frankfurt am Main II | Omid Nouripour | bgcolor="{{party color|Alliance 90/The Greens}}" | Grüne | 227,207 | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | CDU |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | | 183 | Groß-Gerau | Melanie Wegling |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | 174,082 | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | CDU | bgcolor="{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | SPD |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | | 184 | Offenbach | Björn Simon | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | 219,511 | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | CDU |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | | 185 | Darmstadt | Andreas Larem |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | 240,763 | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | CDU | bgcolor="{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | SPD |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | | 186 | Odenwald | Jens Zimmermann |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | 233,901 | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | CDU |- |style="background-color: {{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | | 187 | Bergstraße | Michael Meister |bgcolor={{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}| {{font color|white|CDU}} | 197,782 | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} |bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | SPD | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | {{font color|white|CDU}} | bgcolor="{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | CDU |}

==See also== * History of Hesse * Landtag of Hesse * Rulers of Hesse – the hereditary rulers of the Grand Duchy of Hesse prior to 1919

==References== {{Reflist}} {{notelist}}

{{Politics of Germany by state}}

Category:Politics of Hesse