{{short description|American cartoonist}}

'''Gerry Gersten''' (October 17, 1927 – January 12, 2017) was a political caricaturist,<ref name=JewishLedger>Domnitch, Larry (August 13, 2010). [http://www.jewishledger.com/2010/08/two-holocaust-books-you-can-judge-by-their-covers/ "Two Holocaust books you can judge by their covers"]. ''Jewish Ledger''.</ref> known for his pencil on vellum technique.<ref name=MadObit>[http://www.madmagazine.com/blog/2017/01/17/gerry-gersten-mad-artist-rip "Gerry Gersten, Mad Artist, RIP"]. ''Mad''. January 17, 2017.</ref><ref name=NYTimes>{{cite web|title=Gerry Gersten: Obituary|url=http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/nytimes/obituary.aspx?pid=183594668|newspaper=The New York Times|date=January 14, 2017|accessdate=July 23, 2017}}</ref>

Gersten emerged as a noted caricaturist in the 1960s, for his illustrations books and magazines such as ''The New York Times'', ''New York'', ''Sports Illustrated'', ''Time'', ''Newsweek'', ''Rolling Stone'', and ''Esquire''. Beginning in 1986 he began illustrating features for ''Mad'', illustrating 39 features for that publication until 2001.

Both football player Joe Namath and then-U.S. Vice President George H. W. Bush so liked Gersten's caricatures of them that they each requested personal copies of them, with Bush in particular calling Gersten's rendition of him a "masterpiece", the original of which Gersten gave to Bush as a gift.

==Early life== Gerry Gersten was born October 17, 1927, in New York City<ref name=NYTimes/> to Polish Jewish immigrant parents.<ref name=JewishLedger/> He and his sister Hedy<ref name=NYTimes/> grew up in The Bronx, New York City. His parents did not agree with his decision to become an illustrator. "I remember once picking up a copy of ''Life'' magazine and saying to them, ‘A page in this magazine would cost an advertiser $50,000, of course you can make a living in this field.' But I couldn't convince them. They wanted me to be an accountant."<ref name=JewishLedger/> Gersten studied at Cooper Union,<ref name=NYTimes/> graduating in 1950.<ref>[http://cooper.edu/support/donor-reports/2010-donor-report/1941-1950 "1941-1950"]. The Cooper Union. Retrieved July 23, 2017.</ref><ref>[http://cooperalumni.org/about/hall-of-fame/ "The Cooper Union Alumni Hall of Fame"]. Cooper Union Alumni Association. Retrieved July 23, 2017.</ref>

==Career== Gersten emerged as a noted caricaturist in the 1960s,<ref name=JewishLedger/> drawing illustrations in hundreds of books and magazines such as ''The New York Times'', ''New York'',<ref name=JewishLedger/><ref>Greenfield, Jeff (24 Oct 1977). [https://books.google.com/books?id=y-gCAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA46 "'The 10 O'Clock News': It's Not Pretty, but It's Good"]. ''New York''. pp, 46 and 47. Archived at Google Books. Retrieved 17 January 2017.</ref><ref name=TomRichmond>Richmond, Tom (January 27, 2017). [http://www.tomrichmond.com/2017/01/27/gerry-gersten-1927-2017/ "Gerry Gersten: 1927-2017"]. Richmond Illustration Inc!</ref> ''Sports Illustrated'', ''Time'', ''Newsweek'', ''Rolling Stone'', and ''Esquire''.<ref name=TomRichmond/>

Gersten drew depicted U.S. President Franklin Roosevelt averting his eyes from the Holocaust on the cover of Arthur D. Morse's 1968 book ''While Six Million Died''.

After NFL quarterback Joe Namath led the New York Jets to victory in the 1969 Super Bowl, Gersten produced a caricature of him that Namath liked so much that he requested a copy for himself. Gersten agreed on the condition that Namath autograph a copy for his son.<ref name=JewishLedger/>

Nick Meglin interviewed Gersten for his 1973 book ''The Art of Humorous Illustration''.<ref name=Mad545>Ficarra, John (June 2017). "Remembering Gerry Gersten, 1927 - 2017", ''Mad'' #545. p. 3.</ref>

In 1985 ''Mad'' co-editors John Ficarra and Meglin were searching for new artists for the magazine, specifically for craftsmen with unique styles that could expand the boundaries of what was generally thought of as ''Mad'' art. Ficarra came across a copy of the ''New York Times Book Review'' containing a book club ad featuring Gersten's caricatures of writers such as Ernest Hemingway and Edgar Allan Poe. After Meglin related to Ficarra his positive assessment of Gersten based on his art and his prior interview of him for his 1973 book, the two editors put Gersten in a list of artists to consider. A few weeks later, contributing writer Frank Jacobs submitted a parody President Ronald Reagan composed in the style of the Edgar Allan Poe poem "The Raven" called "The Reagan",<ref name=Mad545/> which would appear in issue 265 (September 1986).<ref name=TomRichmond/><ref name=ArtOfJacobs>Jacobs, Frank [Writer]; Kadu, Charlie; Ficarra, John [Editors] (2015). [https://books.google.com/books?id=6Z2yCAAAQBAJ&q=GerryGersten%2CTheReagan&pg=PA4 "Table of Contents"]. ''MAD's Greatest Writers: Frank Jacobs: Five Decades of His Greatest Works''. E.C. Publications. p. 4. Archived at Google Books. Retrieved July 23, 2017.</ref> Seeing an opportunity to have Gersten's art appear in ''Mad'' and thus effect a new look for the magazine (something they would eventually refer to as an "impact piece"), they hired him to illustrate the feature. Unlike the stanza-by-stanza multi-panel layout that typified the magazine at the time, the entire poem was printed on one page, while the entire opposite page was devoted to Gersten's illustration, which the editors were pleased with. Over the next 23 years, Gersten illustrated 39 articles for ''Mad'', including numerous other impact pieces. He also redefined the recurring feature "The MAD Nasty File".<ref name=Mad545/> His last piece for ''Mad'' was in issue #410 in 2001.<ref name=TomRichmond/>

During George H. W. Bush's tenure as the Vice President of the United States, Gersten drew a caricature of him that Bush praised as a "masterpiece", and of which Bush requested a copy. Gersten gave the original to Bush as a gift.<ref name=JewishLedger/>

In 2008, shortly before historian and author Rafael Medoff finished the manuscript of his book, ''Blowing the Whistle on Genocide: Josiah E. DuBois Jr. and the Struggle for a U.S. Response to the Holocaust'', he contacted Gersten to request that Gersten provide the cover illustration of Josiah E. DuBois Jr.. Recalling his cover for ''While Six Million Died'' forty years earlier, Medoff has explained, "He was the artist who drew that memorable portrait of FDR averting his eyes from the Holocaust-now I wanted him to draw the whistle-blower who forced Roosevelt to stop averting his eyes." Gersten accepted the job, saying, "You don’t get too many opportunities to draw somebody whom you deeply admire. I wasn’t going to miss the chance." DuBois's son Robert called the illustration "a terrific likeness of Dad, and a wonderful tribute to what he did to save people from the Nazis." At the Wyman Institute conference, where the book's launch was held, Medoff praised Gersten while relating to the audience the story behind the book's cover, saying, "This is one of the few times that you really can judge a book by its cover. And I hope you will."<ref name=JewishLedger/>

Gersten has collected awards from The Society of Illustrators, The Art Director's Club, and The Society of Publication Designers. His work has been exhibited at the Brooklyn Museum, the Spectrum Gallery, the Daz-marcel Gallery in New York City, various galleries in Connecticut, the Museum of American Illustration, and the Cornell Museum.<ref name=Biblioevents>[http://www.ridgefieldlibrary.org/news_events/programs/documents/AugustBiblioeventsFIN073108.pdf "''Face to Face'' with Award-winning Illustrator and Caricaturist Gerry Gersten"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110429034202/http://www.ridgefieldlibrary.org/news_events/programs/documents/AugustBiblioeventsFIN073108.pdf |date=2011-04-29 }}. ''Biblioevents''. Volume 15, Issue 2 (August 2008). The Ridgefield Library (Ridgefield, Connecticut). Retrieved July 23, 2017.</ref>

==Personal life and death== Gersten lived for a period in Weston, Connecticut, before ultimately moving to Ridgefield, Connecticut.<ref name=Biblioevents/> He had a son,<ref name=JewishLedger/> a daughter, Jill Gersten-Reitman, and two grandchildren.<ref name=NYTimes/>

Gersten died on January 12, 2017, after a long battle with Parkinson's disease.<ref name=NYTimes/> ''Mad'' included a tribute to Gersten and his career in issue 545 of that publication.<ref name=MadObit/><ref name=Mad545/> His funeral was held in Hawthorne, New York.<ref name=NYTimes/>

==References== {{Reflist}}

==External links== * [http://www.madcoversite.com/ugoi-gerry_gersten.html Complete list of Gersten's work for MAD Magazine]

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Gersten, Gerry}} Category:1927 births Category:2017 deaths Category:American editorial cartoonists Category:Mad (magazine) cartoonists Category:American caricaturists Category:Jewish caricaturists Category:American satirical comics artists Category:Jewish American comics artists Category:Jewish American illustrators Category:20th-century American illustrators Category:21st-century American Jews Category:American people of Polish-Jewish descent Category:Artists from New York City