{{Short description|Scottish ornithologist and ecologist (1928–1995)}} {{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}} {{Use British English|date=March 2017}} '''George Mackenzie Dunnet''' CBE FRSE FIN FRSA (19 April 1928 – 11 September 1995) was a Scottish ornithologist and ecologist. He acted as an official advisor to the British government on ecological issues relating to the North Sea oil industry, salmon farming and the link (if any) between badgers and bovine tuberculosis. The latter resulted in a government report generally called the '''Dunnet Report'''.
He was the first Director of the Culterty Field Station (studying a variety of ecological issues) at Aberdeen University.
==Life== He was born at Dunnet<ref>Independent (newspaper):obituaries 24 September 1995</ref> in Caithness on 19 April 1928 the son of John George Dunnet. He was raised in Stuartfield<ref>British Journal of Ornithology: obituaries Nov 1995</ref> and attended Peterhead Academy. He then went to Aberdeen University graduating BSc in 1949.<ref>{{cite book|title=Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002|date=July 2006|publisher=The Royal Society of Edinburgh|isbn=0-902-198-84-X|url=https://www.royalsoced.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/biographical_index/fells_indexp1.pdf|page=248|access-date=29 March 2016|archive-date=24 January 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130124115814/http://www.royalsoced.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/biographical_index/fells_indexp1.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
He worked briefly at the Bureau of Animal Populations in Oxford before undertaking a five-year study research trip to Australia as part of the Wildlife Survey Section of CSIRO, mainly concentrating on flea types on various species. He identified over 40 new species and subspecies during this period. He was then invited to head the new Culterty Research Station at Aberdeen University under Prof Vero Wynne-Edwards in 1957. He then succeeded Wynne-Edwards as Regius Professor of Natural History in 1974, continuing this role until 1992.<ref>{{cite news|first=P. A. |last=Racey |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-george-dunnet-1602822.html |title=Obituary: George Dunnet |newspaper=The Independent |date=25 September 1995 |access-date=19 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.royalsoced.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/obits_alpha/dunnet_george.pdf |title=George Mackenzie Dunnet |publisher=The Royal Society of Edinburgh |access-date=19 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|first=Elizabeth |last=Buie |url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/sport/spl/aberdeen/professor-george-dunnet-1.659416 |title=Professor George Dunnet |newspaper=Herald Scotland |date=28 September 1995 |access-date=19 August 2013}}</ref><ref>‘DUNNET, Prof. George Mackenzie’, Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2008; online edn, Oxford University Press, Dec 2012; online edn, Nov 2012 [http://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/article/oupww/whowaswho/U172210 accessed 18 Aug 2013]</ref> He later served as Dean of the Faculty of Science for the university.
In 1970 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Vero Wynne-Edwards, John N Black, Julius Eggeling, and Charles Gimingham. He won the Society's Neill Prize for the period 1987–89.<ref>{{cite book|title=Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002|date=July 2006|publisher=The Royal Society of Edinburgh|isbn=0-902-198-84-X|url=https://www.royalsoced.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/biographical_index/fells_indexp1.pdf|access-date=29 March 2016|archive-date=24 January 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130124115814/http://www.royalsoced.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/biographical_index/fells_indexp1.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
He famously resigned from his role as principal (and sole) scientific advisor to Scottish Natural Heritage due to ongoing dissatisfaction with the SNH's lack of scientific input to their decision-making.<ref>RSPB obituary September 1995</ref><ref>Aberdeen University obituary September 1995</ref>
He was created a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 1994 New Year's Honours List.
He died of a stroke whilst attending a conference in Copenhagen in Denmark on 11 September 1995. The conference was debating the ecological effects of the proposed Øresund Bridge.
==Positions of Note==
*Chairman of the Salmon Advisory Committee 1986-1995 *Member of the Advisory Committee on Science to the Nature Conservancy Council *Chairman of the Shetland Oil Terminal Environmental Advisory Group (SOTEAG) *Chairman of the Review Team on Badgers and Bovine Tuberculosis
==Publications==
*''Fleas of British Mammals'' (1948)
==Family==
He married Margaret ("Mom") Thomson in 1953.<ref>{{cite journal|doi=10.1111/j.1474-919X.1996.tb04319.x | volume=138 | title=George Mackenzie Dunnet 1928-1995 | journal=Ibis | pages=129–130 | last1 = Jenkins | first1 = David| year=2008 | doi-access=free }}</ref> They had one son and two daughters (one of whom died).
== References== {{reflist}}
== External links == *R.E. Lewis: [http://www.ent.iastate.edu/fleanews/fleanews51.html#obit Flea News 51: Obituaries], Department of Entomology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, December 1995
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Dunnet, George Mackenzie}} Category:1928 births Category:1995 deaths Category:People educated at Peterhead Academy Category:Alumni of the University of Aberdeen Category:Scottish ornithologists Category:Commanders of the Order of the British Empire Category:Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Category:Academics of the University of Aberdeen Category:20th-century Scottish zoologists Category:People from Caithness Category:People from Stuartfield Category:Presidents of the British Ecological Society Category:Fellows of the Royal Society of Arts