Formula Pacific was a motor racing category which was used in the Pacific Basin area from 1977 to 1982. It specified a single-seat, open-wheeler chassis powered by a production-based four-cylinder engine of under 1600cc capacity.[1] The formula was based on Formula Atlantic, with provision made for the use of Japanese engines. The category was superseded in 1983 by Formula Mondial, which was devised by the FIA to replace both Formula Atlantic and Formula Pacific.

Introduction

The Formula Pacific category was created at a meeting of representatives from Pacific Basin countries (Australia, New Zealand, Canada and Japan) in 1976.[2] The formula was based on Formula Atlantic, with provision made for the use of Japanese engines.[2] The first races to be held under the new formula were staged in New Zealand in January 1977.[2]

New Zealand

New Zealand staged its first Formula Pacific races in January 1977[2] having abandoned Formula 5000 and moved to the new formula in that year.[3] The category continued there until Formula Mondial was introduced in 1983.[4]

Australia

Formula Pacific was adopted as part of Australian Formula 1 alongside the 5-litre Formula 5000 class in 1979 and it became the sole component of Australian Formula 1 in 1982. Formula Mondial was adopted as the new Australian Formula 1 in 1983 however cars complying with Formula Pacific would continue to compete alongside the new cars until the end of that year.[5]

Japan

The Japan Automobile Federation ran a Formula Pacific championship from 1978 to 1982.[6]

Macau

The Macau Grand Prix used Formula Pacific regulations from 1977[7] until Formula 3 rules were adopted for the 1983 event.[8] Winners of the race include eventual F1 drivers Riccardo Patrese and Roberto Moreno.

List of Formula Pacific series winners

Southeast Asian Series
YearDriverCar
1976Graeme LawrenceMarch-Ford
1977Steve MillenChevron-Ford
New Zealand International Series
1977Keke RosbergChevron-Ford
1978Keke RosbergChevron-Ford
1979Teo FabiMarch-Ford
1980Dave McMillanRalt-Ford
1981David OxtonRalt-Ford
1982Roberto MorenoRalt-Ford
1983Allen BergRalt-Ford
1984Ken SmithRalt-Ford
1985Ross CheeverRalt-Ford
1986Jeff MacPhersonRalt-Ford
1987Mike ThackwellRalt-Ford
1988Paul RadisichRalt-Ford
1989Dean HallRalt-Ford
1990Ken SmithSwift-Ford
1991Craig BairdSwift-Toyota
1992Craig BairdReynard-Toyota
1993Craig BairdReynard-Toyota
New Zealand Gold Star
1977Dave McMillanRalt-Ford
1978Ross StoneCuda-Ford
1979Dave McMillanRalt-Ford
1980Dave McMillanRalt-Ford
1981David OxtonRalt-Ford
1982David OxtonRalt-Ford
1983not held
1984Ken SmithRalt-Ford
1985Ken SmithRalt-Ford
1986not held
1987Ken SmithRalt-Ford
1988Paul RadisichRalt-Ford
1989Dean HallRalt-Ford
1990Ken SmithSwift-Ford
1991Craig BairdSwift-Toyota
1992Craig BairdReynard-Toyota
1993Craig BairdReynard-Toyota
All-Japan Championship
1978Masahiro HasemiChevron-Nissan
1979Takao WadaMarch-Nissan
1980Masahiro HasemiChevron-Nissan
1981Kazuyoshi HoshinoMarch-Nissan
1982Kazuyoshi HoshinoRalt-Nissan
South Pacific Championship
1981David OxtonRalt-Ford
1982Roberto MorenoRalt-Ford
National Panasonic Series[9]
1981[9]Bruce Allison[9]Ralt-Ford
1982[10]Charlie O'Brien[10]Ralt RT4[10]
Australian Drivers' Championship (Gold Star)
1982Alfredo CostanzoTiga-Ford
1983 +Alfredo CostanzoTiga-Ford
1984 +John BoweRalt-Ford
1985 +John BoweRalt-Ford
1986 +Graham WatsonRalt-Ford
FISA Formula Mondial World Cup
1983Charlie O'BrienRalt-Ford
Indian Formula Pacific Series
1984Jim CrawfordChevron-Ford
1985Jim CrawfordChevron-Ford
1986Vicky ChandhokChevron-Ford

% : The 1976 series was open to Formula Atlantic cars.[11]

+ : From 1983 to 1986 the Australian Drivers' Championship was contested by cars complying with Formula Mondial regulations.

References

  1. ^ Survival of the Swiftest, 1980 Australian Grand Prix Program, page 23
  2. ^ Graham Howard, A backward look at Formula Pacific, 1982 Australian Grand Prix Program, page 51
  3. ^ New Zealand Formula Pacific series races Retrieved on 23 January 2010
  4. ^ Formula Mondial - Southern Pacific Zone, Australian Motor Racing Year 1983/94, pages 232-233
  5. ^ CAMS Manual of Motor Sport 1983, page 273
  6. ^ Japanese Formula Pacific Retrieved on 14 April 2021
  7. ^ Grand Prix Macau > MGP Archive > Chronology > Decades of History - The 70s Archived 2012-03-01 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 23 January 2010
  8. ^ Grand Prix Macau > MGP Archive > Chronology > Decades of History - The 80s Retrieved on 23 January 2010
  9. ^ The Sydney Morning Herald, Monday, 24 August 1981, page 21
  10. ^ Bev Wright, O'Brien All the Way, Racing Car News, October 1982, pages 41 to 43
  11. ^ Lawrence's Rothmans title, Autosport, 6 January 1977, page 5