{{Short description|New Zealand charitable trust associated with Fletcher Building}} {{Use New Zealand English|date=September 2025}} {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2025}} {{Infobox organization |name = Fletcher Trust |image = |image_border = |image_size = |caption = |abbreviation = |type = charitable trust |formation = {{start date and age|1980|09|04|df=yes}}<ref name="Holdings Charitable"/> |purpose = Educational philanthropy, managing Fletcher Trust art collection, managing Fletcher Archives |headquarters = Fletcher House, Great South Road |location = Penrose, Auckland, New Zealand |region_served = New Zealand |leader_title = Chair |leader_name = Angus Fletcher |main_organ = Board of Trustees |affiliations = Fletcher Building<br/>Fletcher Challenge<br/>Fletcher Holdings |former_name = Fletcher Holdings Charitable Trust, Fletcher Challenge Charitable Trust, Fletcher Challenge Trust |website = {{URL|https://www.fletchertrust.co.nz}} }}
The '''Fletcher Trust''' is a charitable trust in New Zealand. Established in 1980, it grew from a philanthropic trust that had provided medical and educational benefits for employees of the construction company Fletcher Holdings. In 2002 the trust became an independent charitable trust organisation, focusing on educational philanthropy for projects in New Zealand.
The trust manages both the Fletcher Trust Archives and the Fletcher Trust Collection. The Fletcher Trust Archives are the largest corporate archives in New Zealand, focusing on material related to Fletcher construction projects and business activities dating back to 1911. The Fletcher Trust Collection is an art collection which includes nearly 600 artworks by over 250 artists, primarily focused on the New Zealand arts scene. The Trust also owns and funds Fletcher House, a historic house museum in Broad Bay, Dunedin.
==History== [[File:Fletcher House Broad Bay.jpg|thumb|Fletcher House in Broad Bay, Dunedin, was purchased by Fletcher Holdings in 1991 and is owned by Fletcher Trust]]
The Fletcher Holdings Charitable Trust was established in 1980,<ref name="Holdings Charitable">{{cite web|url=https://collection.fletcherarchives.co.nz/persons/3535/the-fletcher-trust |title=The Fletcher Trust |website=The Fletcher Trust Archives |access-date=24 September 2025}}</ref> expanding the scope of a philanthropic trust that operated in the 1970s, that took surplus funds from Fletcher Holdings' superannuation scheme, that focused on providing medical and educational benefits for Fletcher employees.<ref name="GoldsmithPh265">{{cite book|last1=Goldsmith|first1=Paul|author-link1=Paul Goldsmith (politician) |title=Fletchers: a Centennial History of Fletcher Building |publisher=David Ling Publishing |isbn=978-1-877378-35-5 |location=Auckland |year=2009 |page=265}}</ref><ref name="TrustHistory">{{cite web|url=https://www.fletchertrust.co.nz/history/ |title=History of the Fletcher Trust |website=Fletcher Trust |access-date=24 September 2025}}</ref> The first chairman of the trust was James Fletcher Jnr,<ref name="GoldsmithPh265"/> joined by a board composed of three senior executives of Fletcher Holdings.<ref name="Holdings Charitable"/> During the 1980s, the trust focused on funding community events and organisations, such as the Rotorua Marathon and the Canterbury Aged People's Welfare Council.<ref name="GoldsmithPh265"/><ref>{{cite news|via=Papers Past|url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/CHP19861206.2.123.1 |title=Thank You For Your Generosity |newspaper=The Press |date=6 December 1986 |page=20}}</ref>
In 1981, the trust was renamed the Fletcher Challenge Charitable Trust after merger of Fletcher Holdings, Challenge Construction and Tasman Pulp & Paper.<ref name="TrustHistory"/><ref name="Holdings Charitable"/> The trust was renamed in 1990, becoming the Fletcher Challenge Trust.<ref name="Holdings Charitable"/>
In 1990, Fletcher Building and the Fletcher Challenge Trust purchased the Fletcher House Dunedin, the first building contracted to James Fletcher, founder of Fletcher Construction.<ref name="TrustHistory"/> The house was restored in collaboration with Toitū Otago Settlers Museum and the Dunedin Botanic Garden, reopened to the public in 1992 as a historic house museum.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://otago-peninsula.co.nz/fletcherhouse.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210119110128/http://otago-peninsula.co.nz/fletcherhouse.html |archive-date=19 January 2021 |title=Fletcher house, Otago Peninsula, Dunedin, New Zealand an Edwardian Villa |website=Visit Otago Peninsula Website |publisher=Visit New Zealand |access-date=1 October 2025}}</ref>
In 1999 and 2000, the trust collaborated with Independent Schools of New Zealand and the Ministry of Education to fund the Living Values project, a trial project focused on ethics and values education in New Zealand schools.<ref>{{cite journal|date=March 2000 |title=Values Education in New Zealand: Old Ideas in New Garb |doi=10.2304/csee.2000.4.1.1 |journal= Citizenship, Social and Economics Education |first1=Carol |last1=Mutch |author-link1=Carol Mutch |volume=4 |issue=1 |pages=1–10 }}</ref>
Between 2001 and 2002, during the split of Fletcher Challenge, the trust became an independent body separate from Fletcher Building, and was renamed the Fletcher Trust.<ref name="TrustHistory"/><ref name="Holdings Charitable"/> During this period, the trust downsized operations.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Gill |first1=Jennifer |first2=Tim |last2=McMains |title=Funding Community Development |journal=Community Development Practice in New Zealand |volume=285 |year=1994 |page=299-300}}</ref>
==Governance and scope== It is governed by a board, currently composed of people who have had strong connections with Fletcher-related companies during their lives. As of 2025, the board includes chairman Angus Fletcher, David Sixton, John Hood and Hugh Fletcher.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.fletchertrust.co.nz/who-we-are/ |title=About the Fletcher Trust |website=Fletcher Trust |access-date=1 October 2025}}</ref> The trust focuses on three major goals: educational philanthropy, managing the Fletcher Trust Archives, and managing the art collection of the Fletcher Trust.<ref name="TrustHistory"/> As a part of the trust's focus on educational philanthropy, the organisation funds projects to develop educational leadership skills through the Springboard Trust, recruit and development of teachers through Ako Mātātupu: Teach First NZ and the University of Auckland's Faculty of Education and Social Work, improving education through the Education Hub, and developing entrepreneurial skills for youth through the Young Enterprise Trust.<ref name="Phil">{{cite web|url=https://www.fletchertrust.co.nz/philanthropy-for-education/ |title=Philanthropy for Education |website=Fletcher Trust |access-date=1 October 2025}}</ref>
==Fletcher Trust Archives== [[File:Fletcher Holdings Ltd - 39th United States Army General Hospital in Cornwall Park under construction, Auckland (80840).jpg|thumb|The US Army 39th General Hospital under construction at Cornwall Park, Auckland (c. 1942), from the Fletcher Trust Archives]] thumb|Interior of Fletcher Offices (c. 1940), from the Fletcher Trust Archives
The Fletcher Trust Archives are the largest corporate archives in New Zealand.<ref name="Herald">{{cite web|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/companies/construction/archives-lift-lid-on-fletcher-business-history/TBC3CMNE5GVM47QPDIUDOEZQR4/ |title=Archives lift lid on Fletcher business history |first1=Anne |last1=Gibson |date=6 January 2011 |website=The New Zealand Herald |access-date=24 September 2025}}</ref> Located in Penrose, Auckland,<ref name="TrustHistory"/> the archive was established in 1986 with assistance of Archives New Zealand, originally beginning as the corporate information services of Fletcher Challenge, focused on preserving the records of the three major constituent companies of Fletcher Challenge (Fletcher Holdings, Challenge Corporation and Tasman Pulp & Paper), as well as businesses ventures and construction projects related to the companies.<ref name="ArchivesHistory">{{cite web|url=https://www.fletcherarchives.co.nz/about/ |title=About |website=The Fletcher Trust Archives |access-date=24 September 2025}}</ref><ref name="Herald"/><ref name="TrustHistory"/> The oldest material in the archives dates to 1862.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://collection.fletcherarchives.co.nz/objects/17253/wright-robertson-co-lease-of-commercial-horse-bazaar-and-premises-in-rattray-st-dunedin |title= Wright Robertson & Co: Lease of commercial horse bazaar and premises in Rattray St, Dunedin |website= The Fletcher Trust Archives |access-date=4 December 2025}}</ref>
In 2001 during the corporate split of Fletcher Challenge, the ownership of the archive was transferred to the Fletcher Trust.<ref name="TrustHistory"/><ref name="ArchivesHistory"/> Under the administration of the Fletcher Trust, the trust is tasked with preserving the records of the archive, and providing public access.<ref name="ArchivesHistory"/> Content from the archives have formed much of the basis of books focused on Fletcher-related topics, including ''Battle of the Titans: Sir Ronald Trotter, Hugh Fletcher and the Rise and Fall of Fletcher Challenge'' (2001) by Bruce Wallace, ''Fletchers: a centennial history of Fletcher Building'' (2009) by Paul Goldsmith, ''Pride of Place: a history of the Fletcher Construction Company'' (2009) by Peter Shaw, ''No Job Too Big'' (2009) by Jack Smith,<ref name="Herald"/> and a second volume in the series, entitled ''No Job Too Hard'', published in 2014.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Gatley |first1=Julia |first2=Gina |last2=Hochstein |chapter=Like Gordon Wilson, Minus the Heritage Protection: Auckland’s Upper Greys Avenue Flats, 1954-1959 |title=Proceedings of the 35th Annual Conference of the Society of Architectural Historians of Australia and New Zealand: 35, Historiographies of Technology and Architecture|editor-first1=Michael |editor-last1=Dudding |editor-first2=Christopher |editor-last2=McDonald |editor-first3=Joanna |editor-last3=Merwood-Salisbury |page=193 |location=Wellington, New Zealand |publisher=SAHANZ |year=2018}}</ref>
==Fletcher Trust Collection==
The Fletcher Trust Collection (formerly known as the Fletcher Challenge Art Collection)<ref name="CollectionHistory">{{cite web|url=https://fletchercollection.org.nz/history/ |title=History: The origin and evolution of the Fletcher Trust Collection|website=The Fletcher Trust Collection |access-date=24 September 2025}}</ref> is a major private art collection managed by the Fletcher Trust. Focused on New Zealand art, the collection includes approximately 600 works by over 250 artists.<ref name="BigIdea">{{cite web|url=https://thebigidea.nz/stories/sharing-16-million-of-nz-art |title=Sharing $16 Million of NZ Art |date=4 August 2020 |website=The Big Idea |first=Nigel|last=Malthus |access-date=24 September 2025}}</ref><ref name="GoldsmithPg294">{{cite book|last1=Goldsmith|first1=Paul|author-link1=Paul Goldsmith (politician) |year=2009 |title=Fletchers: a Centennial History of Fletcher Building |publisher=David Ling Publishing |isbn=978-1-877378-35-5 |location=Auckland |page=294}}</ref> The collection is primarily stored and displayed at the Fletcher Building offices in Penrose, Auckland, as well as at Government House, Auckland and Government House, Wellington.<ref name="TW"/>
The collection began in 1962, due to senior management assistant George Fraser advocating for fine art to elevate the tone of Fletcher Holdings corporate offices, which up until this point had been decorated with calendars, inexpensive posters or were left blank.<ref name="BigIdea"/><ref name="CollectionHistory"/> In early 1962, James Fletcher Jnr was contacted by art dealer Peter Webb, asking if the company was interested in purchasing a set of five watercolours of New Zealand scenes painted by John Hoyte,<ref name="CollectionHistory"/><ref name="GoldsmithPh265"/> which were hung in the dining room of Fletcher Holdings.<ref name="CollectionHistory"/> Fletcher Holdings focused on collecting 19th century artworks in the 1960s, including more watercolours by Hoyte, as well as works by Charles Blomfield, John Gully and John Kinder.<!--source says "Kimber" but this is clearly a mistake--><ref name="Press1966">{{cite news|via=Papers Past|url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/CHP19660127.2.123 |title=Art Collection |newspaper=The Press |volume=CV |issue=30969|date= 27 January 1966 |page=12}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|via=Papers Past|url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/CHP19690401.2.71 |title=Company's Art Collection |newspaper=The Press |volume=CIX |issue=31952|date=1 April 1969 |page=10}}</ref>
After Fletcher Holdings moved to new offices in 1967, this led to a greater need for the company to procure new artworks to cover the additional wall space.<ref name="CollectionHistory"/> During this time, an informal arts committee was formed by George Fraser, which included Fraser, James Fletcher Jnr, Fletcher's wife Vaughan Fletcher, and their son Hugh Fletcher, and the collection gradually grew.<ref name="CollectionHistory"/><ref name="GoldsmithPh265"/> The development of the collection led other major New Zealand institutions to begin New Zealand art collections, including the Bank of New Zealand, Challenge Corporation, Databank Systems and New Zealand Insurance.<ref name="Press1985">{{cite news|via=Papers Past|url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/CHP19850701.2.149.1 |title=Investor-speculators setting art prices |newspaper=The Press |date=1 July 1985 |page=28}}</ref>
During the 1981 merger of Fletcher Holdings with Challenge Corporation and the creation of Fletcher Challenge, art that had previously been owned by the Challenge Corporation was incorporated into this collection.<ref name="BigIdea"/> From 1981 to 1991, the company had two separate art collections in Auckland and Wellington, and continued to search for works from the New Zealand arts scene to purchase. The Auckland collection continued to be curated by the art committee, and was operated by Petar Vuletic of Petar/James Gallery, later by John Gow of Gow Langsford Gallery.<ref name="GoldsmithPh265"/><ref name="CollectionHistory"/> By 1986, Vaughan Fletcher had become the curator of the collection, assisted by Gow.<ref name="CollectionHistory"/> The second collection was based in Wellington at the former Challenge Corporation headquarters, curated by Margaret Trotter, her husband Ron Trotter, and Jack Hodgetts, formerly of the Challenge Corporation.<ref name="GoldsmithPh265"/><ref name="CollectionHistory"/> At the time of Fraser's death in 1986, the collection had become the largest private art collection held in New Zealand.<ref>{{cite news|via=Papers Past|url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/CHP19860219.2.80 |title=Obituary Mr K.G. Fraser |newspaper=The Press |date=19 February 1986 |page=12}}</ref>
In 1987, a decision was made by Fletcher Challenge to consolidate the two corporate headquarters into a single office in Auckland, which led to a decision to merge the two art collections.<ref name="CollectionHistory"/> An art committee was formed in 1990 prior to the merger, which included James Fletcher Jr., John Hood, Michael Andrews, and Neville Darrow (later succeeded by Bill Falconer).<ref name="CollectionHistory"/>
The Fletcher Challenge Art Collection was established on 1 July 1991 after the merger of the two collections, and ownership was transferred to the Fletcher Trust.<ref name="CollectionHistory"/><ref name="TrustHistory"/> The trust employed a full-time curator, Peter Shaw, to manage the collection, who continued to grow the collection.<ref name="GoldsmithPg294"/> Shaw oversaw the commission of a portrait of chief executive Hugh Fletcher by Richard McWhannell in 1996, which commemorated Fletcher's retirement.<ref>{{cite journal|first1=Erin |last1=Griffey |first2=Brad |last2=Jackson |title=The Portrait as Leader: Commissioned Portraits and the Power of Tradition |journal=Leadership |volume=6 |issue=2 |pages=17–18 |doi=10.1177/17427150103632 |doi-broken-date=2 October 2025 }}</ref>
In 2001 during the disestablishment of Fletcher Challenge, the collection became a part of the Fletcher Trust, and was renamed the Fletcher Trust Collection. <ref name="BigIdea"/><ref name="CollectionHistory"/> Since becoming independent of Fletcher, new acquisitions to the collection are funded by the trust's investments.<ref name="Cropp">{{cite web|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/129960254/corporate-art-collectors-are-a-dying-breed-with-two-major-collections-going-under-the-hammer |title=Corporate art collectors are a dying breed, with two major collections going under the hammer |first1=Amanda |last1=Cropp |date=26 September 2022 |website=Stuff |access-date=24 September 2025}}</ref>
Since 2002, the trust has loaned works to Government House, Auckland and Government House, Wellington,<ref name="CollectionHistory"/> and has loaned works to the Auckland High Court and the Auckland Art Gallery. The Fletcher Trust Collection has staged public exhibitions of their artworks, including a 2002 exhibition curated by Shaw at the Sarjeant Gallery, Whanganui,<ref>{{cite journal|title=Modernist victories: Representation and reaction at the Sarjeant Gallery |last1=Skinner |first1=Damian |journal=Art New Zealand |year=2002 |volume=105 |pages=86–89}}</ref> the touring exhibition''Te Huringa / Turning Points'' (2008/2009),<ref>{{cite journal|url=https://christchurchartgallery.org.nz/media/uploads/2010_06/CAGTPoW_Bulletin_B155_lowRes.pdf |title=Te Huringa / Turning Points: Pākehā colonisation and Māori empowerment |first=Ken |last=Hall |journal=Bulletin Magazine |volume=155 |year=2008 |pages=50–55}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/the-press/entertainment/arts/16655/Depicting-development-of-Maori-in-art |date=31 January 2009 |title=Depicting development of Maori in art |website=Stuff |access-date=2 October 2025}}</ref>
''Tirohanga Whānui; Views of the Past'' at the Waitangi Museum in 2017,<ref name="TW">{{cite book|url=https://fletchercollection.org.nz/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/Shaw-2017-LR.pdf |editor-last1=Shaw |editor-first1=Peter |chapter=Foreword |first1=Angus |last1=Fletcher |title=Tirohanga whānui; Views from the past: an exhibition of paintings from the Fletcher Trust Collection |date=2017 |publisher=Fletcher Trust |isbn=9780473387167 |page=5}}</ref> ''From the Fletcher Collection'' (2015) at the Opus Gallery of the Whakatāne Museum,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.sunlive.co.nz/news/112960-important-art-exhibition-bay.html |date=10 November 2015 |first1=Greg |last1=Taipari |title=Important art exhibition for Bay |newspaper=SunLive|publisher=Sun Media |access-date=2 October 2025}}</ref> ''Gathered Voices: Highlights from The Fletcher Trust Collection'' (2023) at the Suter Art Gallery in Nelson,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://thesuter.org.nz/stories/a-legacy-of-artistic-excellence-showcased-at-the-suter |title=A Legacy of Artistic Excellence Showcased at The Suter |date=21 August 2023 |website=The Suter Gallery |access-date=2 October 2025}}</ref> and an exhibition held at the Eastern Southland Gallery in 2024.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.odt.co.nz/southland/the-ensign/curator-give-talk-art-collection |date=12 June 2024 |title=Curator to give talk on art collection |newspaper=The Ensign|publisher=Otago Daily Times |access-date=2 October 2025}}</ref> Many of the artworks are displayed at the Fletcher company headquarters.<ref name="BigIdea"/> In 2010, Peter Shaw staged an exhibition called ''A Centennial Exhibition: Treasures from The Fletcher Trust Collection'' in the underpass that connects the Fletcher Building headquarters to 810 Great South Road, which was only accessible to staff.<ref name="ArtTunnel">{{cite web|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/doors-shut-to-fletchers-secret-art-tunnel/Z3Q62AODLVZXOEBSCHPNFLN5PI/ |title=Doors shut to Fletcher's secret art tunnel |first1=Anne |last1=Gibson |date=26 February 2016 |website=The New Zealand Herald |access-date=24 September 2025}}</ref>
In 2014, the Fletcher Trust sold more than 70 works from the collection.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/10285136/Art-sales-picking-up |title=Art sales picking up |first1=Alisa |last1=Yong |first2=Hamish |last2=McNicol |date=19 July 2014 |website=Stuff |access-date=24 September 2025}}</ref>
Shaw stood down from the position of curator in 2019, after which Francis McWhannell took up the position.<ref name="BigIdea"/>
===Artists within the collection===
By 2020, the collection included nearly 600 works by over 250 artists, primarily focused on artists working within the New Zealand art scene, or historic artworks.<ref name="BigIdea"/> This includes works by Colin McCahon, Gordon Walters, Lois White, Robyn Kahukiwa, Michael Smither, John Hoyte,<ref name="BigIdea"/> Don Binney, Dick Frizzell, John Tole and Peter Siddell.<ref name="ArtTunnel"/> In 1979, James Fletcher and George Fraser purchased the 'Duperrey prints', a series of lithographs which record the voyage of the ''Astrolabe'' to New Zealand in 1824 (sketched by Jules Louis Lejeune, painted by Antoine Chazal, and engraved by Ambroise Tardieu).<ref name="CollectionHistory"/> In September 1994, the trust purchased ''Minor (triptych)'' by Luise Fong,<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Minor (triptych) |url=https://fletchercollection.org.nz/artworks/minor-triptych/ |access-date=2025-06-14 |website=The Fletcher Trust Collection |language=en}}</ref> and in October 2013, the Trust purchased ''Dusky Bay'' (1773) by William Hodges, thought to be the earliest known oil painting made in New Zealand of a New Zealand subject.<ref name="TW"/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://fletchercollection.org.nz/artworks/dusky-bay-new-zealand/ |title=Dusky Bay, New Zealand |website=The Fletcher Collection |access-date=2 October 2025}}</ref>
<gallery> Richard Seymour Kelly - The Quarries, Dunedin, Upper Maclaggan Street (Taken from My Lodgings, Clifton Villa).jpg|''The Quarries, Dunedin, Upper Maclaggan Street (Taken from My Lodgings, Clifton Villa)'' (1862) by Richard Seymour Kelly Plage de Korora-Rêka (Nouv’lle Zélande) (1835) by Barthélemy Lauvergne.jpg|''Plage de Korora-Rêka (Nouv’lle Zélande)'' (1835) by Barthélemy Lauvergne Frances Hodgkins - Still Life - 1929 - Fletcher Trust Collection.jpg|''Still Life'' (1929) by Frances Hodgkins William Hodges - Dusky Bay in New Zealand - L2017-34 - Auckland Art Gallery.jpg|''Dusky Sound'' (1773) by William Hodges </gallery>
==References== {{Reflist}}
==Further reading== *{{cite book|title=The Fletcher Art Collection: a Plain Man's Guide.|date=May 1976 |last1=Fraser |first1=K. G. |location=Auckland |publisher=Fletcher Challenge}}
==External links== * [https://www.fletchertrust.co.nz The Fletcher Trust] (official website) * [https://www.fletcherarchives.co.nz/ The Fletcher Trust Archives] * [https://fletchercollection.org.nz/ The Fletcher Trust Collection]
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fletcher Trust}}
Category:1980 establishments in New Zealand Category:Arts organisations based in New Zealand Category:Charitable trusts Category:Charities based in New Zealand Trust Category:History organisations based in New Zealand Category:Organisations based in Auckland Category:Organizations established in 1980