Felipe Pardo y Aliaga

{{Short description|Writer, diplomat and politician}} {{morefootnotes|date=June 2020}} {{Use dmy dates|date=June 2020}} [[File:Pardo y Aliaga.jpg|thumb|right|Felipe Pardo y Aliaga.<br /> Portrait by [[Francisco Laso]]]] {{Conservatism in Peru |expanded=Intellectuals}}

'''Felipe Pardo y Aliaga''' (11 June 1806, [[Lima]] – 24 December 1868, Lima) was a [[Peru]]vian poet, satirist, playwright, lawyer and politician.<ref>{{cite book | title=World Literature in Spanish: An Encyclopedia | publisher=ABC-CLIO | author=Gálvez, Soledad |editor1=Ihrie, Maureen |editor2=Oropesa, Salvador | year=2011 | pages=737 | isbn=978-0-313-33770-3 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J2ZGvO0kQ3kC&pg=PA737}}</ref>

==Biography== A member of Lima's aristocratic elite, his father was Manuel Pardo Ribadeneira, ''[[oidor]]'' of the [[Real Audiencia]] of [[Lima]], and his mother was Mariana de Aliaga y Borda, daughter of the 2nd [[:es:Marquesado de Fuente Hermosa de Miranda|Marquise of Fuente Hermosa de Miranda]].

He was, along with [[Manuel Ascencio Segura]], the most important representative of early Republican Peruvian literature. After independence he participated in political affairs, defending conservative causes. He became a diplomat, representing Peru in [[List of ambassadors of Peru to Chile|Chile]] and a minister in the cabinet of presidents [[Felipe Santiago Salaverry]], [[Manuel Ignacio de Vivanco]] and [[Ramón Castilla]].

Pardo married Petronila de Lavalle y Cabrero, daughter of the 2nd [[:es:Condado de Premio Real|Count of Premio Real]]. He was father of [[Manuel Justo Pardo Lavalle]] and grandfather of [[José Pardo y Barreda]], presidents of the Republic.

== Works == ===Essays and travelogues=== *''Un viaje'' 1840 "El viaje del niño Goyito"<ref>Culture and Customs of Peru César Ferreira, Eduardo Dargent-Chamot - 2003 - Page 114 "Republic appeared was the popular Nino Goyito (Master Goyito), the protagonist of Un viaje (A Voyage; 1840), by Felipe Pardo y Aliaga (1806- 1868)"</ref>

=== Poetry === * ''El carnaval de Lima'', 1929 * ''La jeta del guerrero'', 1925 * ''La nariz'' * ''Los paraísos de Sempronio'' * ''El ministro y el aspirante'' * ''A mi levita'' * ''Qué guapos chicos'' * ''Corrida de toros'' * ''La lámpara'', 1844 * ''A mi hijo en sus días'', 1855 * ''Vaya una República'', 1856 * ''El Perú'', 1856 * ''Constitución política'', 1859

=== Plays === * ''Frutos de la educación'', 1830 * ''Una huérfana en Chorrillos'', 1833 * ''Don Leocadio y el aniversario de Ayacucho'', 1833

==References== {{reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pardo y Aliaga, Felipe}} [[Category:1806 births]] [[Category:1868 deaths]] [[Category:Pardo family]] [[Category:19th-century Peruvian poets]] [[Category:19th-century Peruvian lawyers]] [[Category:Peruvian diplomats]] [[Category:Government ministers of Peru]] [[Category:Writers from Lima]] [[Category:Peruvian male poets]] [[Category:19th-century male writers]] [[Category:National University of San Marcos alumni]]