Face Mountain
Elevation5052 ft
Prominence580 ft
Isolation1.36 mi
RangeCoast Mountains
Boundary Ranges
CountryUnited States
StateAlaska
RegionSkagway
BoroughSkagway
Coordinates59°28′40″N 135°25′45″W
TopoUSGS Skagway B-2
Easiest routeScrambling[1]

Face Mountain is a 5,052 ft (1,540 m) mountain summit located in the Boundary Ranges of the Coast Mountains, in the U.S. state of Alaska. The peak is situated 4.2 mi (7 km) west-northwest of Skagway, and 4.3 mi (7 km) north of Mount Harding. Although modest in elevation, relief is significant since Face Mountain rises above tidewater of Taiya Inlet in less than 2.5 miles (4 kilometres). This geographic feature was named "Parsons Peak" in 1897 by the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey, and has had variant names "Gnome Mountain", and "The Sphinx" used locally to describe a face in the rock.[2][3] The mountain's present name and summit location was officially adopted in 1985 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names, however USGS maps still show the old name, Parsons Peak, as the summit.[2] Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into tributaries of Taiya Inlet.

Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Face Mountain has a subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and cool summers.[4] Weather systems coming off the Gulf of Alaska are forced upwards by the Coast Mountains (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rainfall and snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. This climate supports a glacier north of the summit. The months May through July offer the most favorable weather for viewing or climbing Face Mountain.

See also

References

  1. ^ 22306. Retrieved 2020-04-05.
  2. ^ 1421828. Retrieved 2020-04-05.
  3. ^ "Frank Norris, The Skagway News, Aug 29, 2017". Archived from the original on October 22, 2020. Retrieved April 6, 2020.
  4. ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci.. 11. ISSN 1027-5606