{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}} {{Automatic taxobox | image = Endospermum diadenum.jpg | image_caption = ''Endospermum diadenum'' | display_parents = 3 | parent_authority = | taxon = Endospermum | authority = Benth. 1861, conserved name, not Endl. 1841 (Fabaceae) | synonyms_ref = <ref name=x/> | synonyms = * ''Capellenia'' <small>Teijsm. & Binn.</small> }}
'''''Endospermum''''' is a genus of plants, under the family Euphorbiaceae and the monotypic subtribe '''Endosperminae''' first described as a genus in 1861<ref>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/19440277#page/382/mode/1up Bentham, George. 1861. Flora hongkongensis: a description of the flowering plants and ferns of the island of Hongkong 304] in English</ref><ref>[http://www.tropicos.org/Name/40003353 Tropicos Endospermum Benth.]</ref> They are dioecious, rarely monoecious trees.<ref name=Guerrero/> It is native to E + S + SE Asia, Papuasia, Queensland, and certain islands of the W Pacific.<ref name=x>[https://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=67339 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]</ref><ref>Govaerts, R., Frodin, D.G. & Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2000). World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae) 1-4: 1-1622. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.</ref><ref name=Guerrero>Guerrero, S.A. & van Welzen, P.C. (2011). revision of Malesian ''Endospermum'' (Euphorbiaceae) with notes on phylogeny and historical biogeography. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 68: 443-482.</ref><ref>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=111667 Flora of China Vol. 11 Page 278 <big>黄桐属</big> huang tong shu ''Endospermum'' Bentham, Fl. Hongk. 304. 1861. ]</ref>
;Species<ref name=x/> {{columns-list|colwidth=30em| # ''Endospermum chinense'' - S China, Himalayas, N Indochina # ''Endospermum diadenum'' - Andaman Is, S Thailand, W Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo # ''Endospermum domatiophorum'' - Papua New Guinea # ''Endospermum macrophyllum'' - Fiji # ''Endospermum medullosum'' - Maluku, New Guinea, Solomon Is, Bismarck A, Santa Cruz Is, Vanuatu # ''Endospermum moluccanum'' - Maluku, Sulawesi, New Guinea, Solomon Is, Bismarck A # ''Endospermum myrmecophilum'' - Papua New Guinea, Queensland # ''Endospermum ovatum'' - Mindanao # ''Endospermum peltatum'' - Andaman & Nicobar, Thailand, W Malaysia, Borneo, Philippines # ''Endospermum quadriloculare'' - S Thailand, W Malaysia, Sumatra # ''Endospermum robbieanum'' - Vanua Levu in Fiji }}
;Formerly included moved to ''Macaranga'' *''Endospermum perakense'' <small>King ex Hook.f.</small> - ''Macaranga amissa'' <small>Airy Shaw</small>
==References== {{Reflist}}
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Category:Adenoclineae Category:Euphorbiaceae genera Category:Dioecious plants
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