Emma Carus

right|thumb|250px|''Who's Who On The Stage''; 1906

'''Emma Carus''' (March 18, 1879 – November 18, 1927) was an American contralto singer from New York City who was in the cast of the original Ziegfeld Follies in 1907.

She frequently sang in vaudeville and sometimes in Broadway features.<ref name=broadway>''Emma Carus Seen In The Wife Hunters'', November 3, 1911, pg. 11.</ref> One columnist described her as "a sort of combination of Sophie Tucker and Fay Templeton with a little of Eva Tanguay and Eddie Foy thrown in for good measure."<ref>"Emma Carus Herself To Feature The Bill That Opens The New Year At The Palace This Afternoon", ''Fort Wayne Journal-Gazette'', Thursday Morning, January 2, 1919, pg. 13.</ref>

==Vocalist in theater== thumb|Emma Carus, from a 1916 publication. She appeared in the drama ''Rally Round the Flag'' at the Union Square Theatre in August 1897.<ref>"The Roof Garden Shows", ''The New York Times'', August 17, 1897, pg. 4.</ref> The venue at 50 East 14th Street was owned by Benjamin Franklin Keith and Edward Franklin Albee II, who purchased the theater in 1893 to host vaudeville performances.<ref>[https://cinematreasures.org/theater/12399/ Cinema Treasures, Union Square Theater.] Retrieved on 12-24-07.</ref> Carus was described as a ballad singer prior to her performance at the Olympia Roof Garden,<ref name=event>"Notes Of The Week", ''The New York Times'', September 12, 1897, pg. 20.</ref> Broadway (Manhattan) between 44th Street and 45th Street,<ref>[https://www.musicals101.com/bwaypast3.htm#Music Demolished Broadway Theaters G-He, Mammerstein's Victoria.] Retrieved on 12-24-07.</ref> in September 1897.<ref name=event/> The following month she shared a program at the Pleasure Palace with the Dunbar Sisters and Henry E. Dixey.<ref>"Notes Of The Week", ''The New York Times'', October 24, 1897, pg. 21.</ref> The entertainment hall was managed by Frederick Freeman Proctor and was located on East Fifty-Eighth Street between Third Avenue (Manhattan-Bronx) and Lexington Avenue (Manhattan).<ref>''Manager Proctor's New Theatre'', ''The New York Times'', July 28, 1895, pg. 11.</ref>

A varied lineup of acts was presented by Sam T. Jack's Theatre,<ref name=sam>"Notes Of The Week", ''The New York Times'', June 12, 1898, pg. 9.</ref> Madison Street (Chicago), State Street (Chicago), Chicago,<ref>[https://www.streetswing.com/histclub/a1s.htm StreetSwing.com Dance History Archives.] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303211512/https://www.streetswing.com/histclub/a1s.htm |date=March 3, 2016 }} Retrieved on 12-24-07.</ref> in June 1898. Carus joined Troja, Jennie Yeamans, and the Washburn sisters on a bill.<ref name=sam/>

In October 1905 Carus appeared on Broadway at Proctor's Fifth Avenue (Manhattan) Theatre. This was her first Broadway engagement since a show at the Wistaria Grove,<ref name=grove>"Concerts At Proctor's", ''The New York Times'', October 29, 1905, pg. 25.</ref> which was located on the roof of the New York Theatre.<ref>"Roof Gardens and Summer Theatrical Offerings", ''The New York Times'', Sunday, June 11, 1905, pg. X4.</ref>

The ''Follies of 1907'' took place at the Jardin de Paris on the roofs of the New York Theatre and the Criterion Theatre. Produced by Florenz Ziegfeld, a large audience observed the thirteen parts, which were vaudeville acts. Carus headed a cast that was supported by a chorus quite similar to an earlier one that assisted Anna Held in ''The Paris Model''.<ref>"Follies of 1907", ''The New York Times'', July 9, 1907, pg. 7.</ref>

She was in a production of ''The Wife Hunters'', a musical play in three acts, in which she sang in a ''pleasant, deep-throated way, and with a suggestion of a sense of humor of sentiment as occasion may require.'' Her comedy number was "Girls, Keep Your Figures". The Herald Square Theatre,<ref name=broadway/> 1331 Broadway (29 West 35th Street),<ref>[http://www.ibdb.com/venue.aspx?id=1199 IBDB Herald Square Theatre.] Retrieved on 12-24-07.</ref> produced the play which was based on a book by Edgar Allan Woolf.<ref name=broadway/>

In 1911, Carus is said to have been largely responsible for helping introduce and popularize Irving Berlin's first major hit song, "Alexander's Ragtime Band". In Chicago, it especially became identified with her, and soon it worked its way back to New York where Al Jolson picked it up and it quickly caught on in popularity.<ref>''As Thousands Cheer: The Life of Irving Berlin'' by Laurence Bergreen (Viking, 1990) p. 67</ref>

Carus sang at the Palace Theatre in a production which starred Bertha Kalich in March 1914. Also entertaining were the ''Beauties'' of Jesse Lasky and George White, noted for George White's Scandals.<ref>"Amusements In General", ''The New York Times'', March 1, 1914, pg. X7.</ref> Carus returned for a fourth year on the interstate vaudeville circuit in 1914. This time she was accompanied by a dance partner, Carl Randall. She had a new stock of songs that included ''An Irish Suffragette''.<ref>"Majestic Has Star For Week", ''San Antonio Light'', May 3, 1914, pg. 21.</ref>

==Personal life==

Carus fainted at the Great Northern Hotel in Chicago, Illinois, after hearing of her lover's suicide in June 1897. James Burrows killed himself in Nashville, Tennessee, where he managed a theater. Carus tried to commit suicide with a revolver after learning of Burrows' demise, but was prevented by her friends. She believed that his mother tried to influence Burrows against her.<ref>"Miss Carus Tries Suicide", ''The New York Times'', July 1, 1897, pg. 2.</ref>

In April 1913 Carus secured a judgment against W. Lewis Stevens, a broker. Stevens and his partner, James W. Henning, were accused by her of embezzling more than $2,200 of her money for their own use when their company failed in 1910.<ref name=real>''Emma Carus Sues Broker'', ''The New York Times'', April 19, 1913, pg. 9.</ref> Stevens was arrested at the Iroquois Hotel,<ref name=real/> 49 West 44th Street, New York City.<ref>[http://www.google.com/maps?hl=en&q=Iroquois+Hotel&fb=1&near=New+York,+NY&cd=1&ie=UTF8&latlng=40755451,-73981522,9178749605651756939&ei=qwhPR6vFKpOKiwGJu6GSAQ Iroquois Hotel Address and Interior Views.] Retrieved on 12-24-07.</ref>

She was an avid baseball fan who followed the New York Giants of John McGraw. Carus attended every World Series from 1905 until 1913. In a syndicated column she predicted wrongly the Giants to be victorious over the Philadelphia Athletics in the 1913 World Series.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Carus |first=Emma |date=August 19, 1913 |title="Emma Carus Tells Why She Expects New York To Win Over Mackmen In World Series" |url=https://archive.org/details/fort-wayne-sentinel-1913-08-19/page/n7/mode/2up |url-status=unfit |access-date=March 24, 2025 |work=The Fort Wayne Sentinel |pages=8}}</ref>

==References== {{Reflist}}

==External links== * {{Commons category-inline|Emma Carus}} {{Portal|Biography}} *{{IBDB name}} *{{IMDb name|0142262}} *[http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&client=firefox-a&channel=s&rls=org.mozilla%3Aen-US%3Aofficial&q=emma+carus+nypl&btnG=Search Photographic Images of Emma Carus] from the New York Public Library Digital Collection *[https://web.archive.org/web/20080224142615/http://www.parlorsongs.com/issues/2004-1/thismonth/feature.asp Emma Carus] photo at parlorsongs.com, retrieved on 2–13–08. * {{Find a Grave|13011}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Carus, Emma}} Category:1879 births Category:1927 deaths Category:American contraltos Category:American musical theatre actresses Category:American music hall performers Category:Singers from New York City Category:American vaudeville performers Category:Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale) Category:19th-century American actresses Category:American stage actresses