{{Short description|Australian politician}} {{Use dmy dates|date=August 2016}} {{Use Australian English|date=August 2016}} {{For|the Australian jazz musician|Elizabeth Grace (musician)}} {{Infobox officeholder | honorific_prefix = | name = Elizabeth Grace | honorific_suffix =OAM | image = | constituency_MP = Lilley | parliament = Australian | majority = | predecessor = Wayne Swan | successor = Wayne Swan | term_start = 2 March 1996 | term_end = 3 October 1998 | birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1940|05|27}} | birth_place = Ballarat, Victoria<ref name=trove>{{cite web|title=Grace, Elizabeth Jane|url=http://trove.nla.gov.au/people/720085?c=people|website=Trove|publisher=National Library of Australia|accessdate=2014-07-20}}</ref> | death_date = | death_place = | spouse = | party = Liberal Party of Australia | relations = | children = | alma_mater = | occupation = | profession = | signature = | website = | footnotes = }} '''Elizabeth Jane Grace''' (born 27 May 1940) is an Australian politician. She was a Liberal Party of Australia member of the Australian House of Representatives from 1996 to 1998, representing the Brisbane-based electorate of Lilley.

==Early life== Grace was born in Ballarat, Victoria, and was educated at the North Brisbane College of Advanced Education (diploma of teaching) and Trinity College London (associate diploma of speech and drama). She was a primary school teacher from 1967 to 1974 and from 1977 to 1986 and was an information clerk with the Queensland Government Travel Centre from 1989 to 1991. She was then unemployed for several years, and later said that her life "changed dramatically when she was retrenched" in her fifties. She was the secretary of the Liberal Party's Nundah branch in 1994.<ref name=apl>{{cite web | url=https://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;query=Id:%22handbook/allmps/ML6%22 | title=Biography for GRACE, Elizabeth Jane | publisher=Australian Parliamentary Library | accessdate=20 March 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title=Older people unite | work=Northern News | date=5 March 1998}}</ref>

==Parliament== Grace was elected to the House of Representatives at the 1996 federal election, defeating Labor MP Wayne Swan amidst the national Liberal victory in an electorate campaign centred on unemployment.<ref>{{cite news | title=Lilley voters hold Labor's future in their hands | work=Sydney Morning Herald | date=22 February 1996}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title=Quota or culture, women MPs balance on a swing | work=Sydney Morning Herald | date=12 March 1996}}</ref> She served on the House standing committees on family and community affairs and legal and constitutional affairs from 1996 to 1998.<ref name=apl /> She voted for the Andrews bill to overturn the Northern Territory's voluntary euthanasia laws in December 1996.<ref>{{cite news | title=Weary end to life-and-death debate | work=The Age | date=10 December 1996}}</ref> She served as treasurer of the party's conservative Lyons Forum faction.<ref>{{cite news | title=Don't mention the war to members of the Lyons Forum | work=Sydney Morning Herald | date=1 April 1997}}</ref> In December 1997, she closed her office for a month to "give [staff] a break from the calls and the public walking in", reopening the office earlier than planned in January after receiving political backlash.<ref>{{cite news | title=MP's holiday act backfires | work=The Courier-Mail | date=18 January 1998}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title=MP defends break | work=Northern News | date=22 January 1998}}</ref> Throughout 1998, she faced recurring issues surrounding a potential parallel runway at Brisbane Airport, which would affect airport noise in her electorate. Grace lobbied for the release of the future flight plans but did not otherwise take a stance beyond stating that she would like flights to come in over Moreton Bay, and the proposal was stalled by a ministerial decision in August 1998 - which was attacked by critics as an attempt to defer the issue until after the election.<ref>{{cite news | title=Flight paths in dark | work=Northern News | date=28 May 1998}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title=Flight paths pledge | work=Northern News | date=26 March 1998}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title=Noise concerns aired | work=Northside Chronicle | date=25 March 1998}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title=Parallel runway plan under a cloud | work=The Courier-Mail | date=29 August 1998}}</ref>

Swan was widely tipped to win back the seat throughout the 1998 election campaign, in which jobs, the goods and services tax and a controversial government nursing home policy affecting the disproportionately elderly electorate loomed as major issues. Grace refused to debate Swan during the campaign, and he ultimately defeated her with a 3.5% swing in his favour.<ref>{{cite news | title=Labor's Swan looks set to swoop to regain lost Lilley | work=The Courier-Mail | date=28 September 1998}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title=Labor surges in the suburbs | work=The Courier-Mail | date=19 September 1998}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://psephos.adam-carr.net/countries/a/australia/1998/1998repsqld.txt | title=AUSTRALIAN LEGISLATIVE ELECTION OF 3 OCTOBER 1998 | publisher=Psephos}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title=News | work=The Courier-Mail | date=2 October 1998}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title=Battle For The Grey Vote As Swan Set Sights On Old Seat | work=The Canberra Times | date=9 September 1998}}</ref> She refused to concede defeat until the result was formally declared, having reportedly believed she would win and being "shocked" by her defeat though colleagues had long believed it was inevitable; she stated that she "was at a loss" to explain it, though she blamed voters' fears around the goods and services tax.<ref>{{cite news | title=Trio takes honors | work=North-West News | date=14 October 1998}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title=News | work=The Courier-Mail | date=12 October 1998}}</ref>

==Later activities== In January 1999, Grace moved to Maryborough to work as a special liaison officer for National Party MP Warren Truss.<ref>{{cite news | title=News | work=The Courier-Mail | date=12 January 1999}}</ref> She later returned to Brisbane and served in a number of voluntary positions, including president of the Rotary Club of Nundah and the Brisbane North Committee on the Ageing and vice-president of the Northgate/Spring Hill and Districts Ambulance Committee<ref>{{cite news | title=Support sizzlers | work=Northern News | date=14 April 2005}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title=News briefs | work=Northern News | date=22 February 2001}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title=Sparks over push to - fast-track vital funds | work=Northside Chronicle | date=6 September 2006}}</ref>

In 2008, she was one of a number of Liberal Party members who refused to join the new merged Liberal National Party of Queensland, stating that it "[amounted] to a Nationals takeover of the Liberal Party" and that she and her husband would have "nothing to do with it".<ref>{{cite news | title=LNP honeymoon over | work=The Australian | date=22 October 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title=Ex-Libs decline to join LNP | work=The Australian | date=21 August 2008}}</ref>

==References== {{Reflist}}

{{s-start}} {{s-par|au}} {{succession box | title=Member for Lilley| before=Wayne Swan|after=Wayne Swan| years=1996-1998}} {{s-end}} {{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Grace, Elizabeth}} Category:1940 births Category:Living people Category:Members of the Australian House of Representatives for Lilley Category:Liberal Party of Australia members of the Parliament of Australia Category:Women members of the Australian House of Representatives Category:Members of the Australian House of Representatives Category:Recipients of the Medal of the Order of Australia Category:20th-century Australian women politicians Category:Australian MPs 1996–1998