Dodge County, Wisconsin
CountyDodge County
StateWisconsin
Founded year1844
Seat wlJuneau
Largest city wlBeaver Dam
Area total907 sq mi
Area land876 sq mi
Area water31 sq mi
Area percentage3.5
Population as of2020
Population total89396
Population density102.1 sq mi
Pop est as of2025
Population est89097
Time zoneCentral
Webwww.co.dodge.wi.gov
Named forHenry Dodge
Ex imageDodgeCountyWisconsinAdministrationBuilding.jpg
Ex image capDodge County Administration building
District5th
District 26th

Dodge County is a county located in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, the population was 89,396.[1] Its county seat is Juneau.[2] The county was created from the Wisconsin Territory in 1836 and organized in 1844.[3]

Dodge County comprises the Beaver Dam, WI Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is included in the Milwaukee–Racine–Waukesha, WI Combined Statistical Area.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 907 square miles (2,350 km2), of which 876 square miles (2,270 km2) is land and 31 square miles (80 km2) (3.5%) is water.[4]

The 6,718 acre Beaver Dam Lake and the 2,713 acre Fox Lake are found within the county.

Adjacent counties

National protected area

Climate

Demographics

Racial and ethnic composition

Dodge County, Wisconsin – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic)Pop 1980[5]Pop 1990[6]Pop 2000[7]Pop 2010[8]Pop 2020[9]% 1980% 1990% 2000% 2010% 2020
White alone (NH)73,19974,13180,56381,325style='background: #ffffe6; |77,84597.52%96.83%93.79%91.62%style='background: #ffffe6; |87.08%
Black or African American alone (NH)8221,1132,0952,361style='background: #ffffe6; |2,7011.10%1.45%2.44%2.66%style='background: #ffffe6; |3.02%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)149209322369style='background: #ffffe6; |3710.20%0.27%0.37%0.42%style='background: #ffffe6; |0.42%
Asian alone (NH)151185293460style='background: #ffffe6; |5110.20%0.24%0.34%0.52%style='background: #ffffe6; |0.57%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH)x [10]x [11]2539style='background: #ffffe6; |11xx0.03%0.04%style='background: #ffffe6; |0.01%
Other race alone (NH)66102923style='background: #ffffe6; |2040.09%0.01%0.03%0.03%style='background: #ffffe6; |0.23%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)x [12]x [13]382660style='background: #ffffe6; |2,263xx0.44%0.74%style='background: #ffffe6; |2.53%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)6779112,1883,522style='background: #ffffe6; |5,4900.90%1.19%2.55%3.97%style='background: #ffffe6; |6.14%
Total75,06476,55985,89788,759style='background: #ffffe6; |89,396 100.00%100.00%100.00%100.00%style='background: #ffffe6; |100.00%

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 89,396 and a population density of 102.1 /mi2.[14]

The median age was 43.3 years. 19.9% of residents were under the age of 18 and 19.0% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 112.2 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 113.4 males age 18 and over.[15]

The racial makeup of the county was 88.8% White, 3.1% Black or African American, 0.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6% Asian, <0.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 2.4% from some other race, and 4.6% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 6.1% of the population.[16]

45.1% of residents lived in urban areas, while 54.9% lived in rural areas.[17]

There were 35,437 households in the county, of which 26.4% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 50.3% were married-couple households, 19.6% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 21.8% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 28.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[15]

There were 38,123 housing units at an average density of 43.5 /mi2, of which 7.0% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 71.0% were owner-occupied and 29.0% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.1% and the rental vacancy rate was 5.6%.[14][15]

2000 census

As of the census of 2000,[18] there were 85,897 people, 31,417 households, and 22,313 families residing in the county. The population density was 97 /mi2. There were 33,672 housing units at an average density of 38 /mi2. The racial makeup of the county was 95.28% White, 2.49% Black or African American, 0.40% Native American, 0.34% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.87% from other races, and 0.58% from two or more races. 2.55% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. Ancestry-wise, 56.2% were of German, 8.7% Irish, 5.0% English, 4.2% Norwegian and 3.9% selected "United States or American" ancestry. 95.4% spoke English, 2.2% Spanish and 2.0% other Indo-European languages as their language spoken at home.[19]

There were 31,417 households, out of which 33.90% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.60% were married couples living together, 7.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.00% were non-families. 24.10% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.80% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.05.[19]

In the county, the population was spread out, with 24.80% under the age of 18, 8.30% from 18 to 24, 31.20% from 25 to 44, 21.90% from 45 to 64, and 14.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 109.70 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 110.80 males.

In 2017, there were 758 births, giving a general fertility rate of 54.0 births per 1000 women aged 15–44, the 12th lowest rate out of all 72 Wisconsin counties.[20]

Transportation

Major highways

Railroads

Airport

Communities

Cities

Villages

Towns

Census-designated places

Unincorporated communities

Ghost town

Politics

Since 1940, Dodge County has been a Republican stronghold in presidential elections. It has voted Republican in every election in that span with the exception of the 1964 landslide victory of Democrat Lyndon B. Johnson. Only six other times in that span has the Democratic candidate obtained at least 40% of the vote. In 2024, Donald Trump received over 65% of the vote in Dodge County, the best Republican performance since the 1956 landslide reelection of Dwight D. Eisenhower.

Historically, Dodge County had been a major stronghold of the Democratic Party in Wisconsin, from the establishment of the state, in 1848, until the 1910s, when a combination of World War I and the rise of the progressive faction of Republicans began to eat into the Democratic vote in the county. A significant factor in the switch was the anti-war attitude among the county's large German American population. Democratic president Woodrow Wilson and Wisconsin's Democratic U.S. senator Paul O. Husting (who was actually from Dodge County) supported the declaration of war against Germany in 1917, while progressive Republican leader Robert M. La Follette was one of only six senators who voted against the resolution. In the next presidential election, Dodge County gave 77% of its votes to the Republican nominee—the largest majority the county has given to either party in the last 130 years.

Education

K-12 school districts include:[21]

There are also two elementary school districts: Herman-Neosho-Rubicon School District and Hartford Joint No. 1 School District, and one secondary school district, Hartford Union High School District.[21]

See also

References

  1. ^ "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 6, 2011. Retrieved January 18, 2014.
  2. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. ^ "Wisconsin: Individual County Chronologies". Wisconsin Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2007. Archived from the original on April 14, 2017. Retrieved August 13, 2015.
  4. ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved August 4, 2015.
  5. ^ "1980 General Population Characteristics - Wisconsin - Table 15: Persons by Race and Table 16: Total Persons and Spanish Origin Persons by Type of Spanish Origin and Race". United States Census Bureau. – via Internet Archive
  6. ^ "1990 Census of Population - General Population Characteristics - Wisconsin - Table 3: Race and Hispanic Origin: 1990". United States Census Bureau. p. 23-111. Archived December 28, 2025 at the Wayback Machine. – via Wayback Machine
  7. ^ "P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Dodge County, Wisconsin". United States Census Bureau
  8. ^ "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Dodge County, Wisconsin". United States Census Bureau
  9. ^ "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Dodge County, Wisconsin". United States Census Bureau
  10. ^ included in the Asian category in the 1980 Census
  11. ^ included in the Asian category in the 1990 Census
  12. ^ not an option in the 1980 Census
  13. ^ not an option in the 1990 Census
  14. ^ "2020 Decennial Census: Dodge County, Wisconsin". data.census.gov. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  15. ^ "2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved January 2, 2026.
  16. ^ "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved January 2, 2026.
  17. ^ "2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)". United States Census Bureau. 2023. Retrieved January 2, 2026.
  18. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 14, 2011.
  19. ^ "Dodge County, Wisconsin Demographics tables DP-1, DP-2 Profile of Selected Social Characteristics: 2000". US Census. 2000. Archived from the original on July 6, 2008. Retrieved December 7, 2014.
  20. ^ "Annual Wisconsin Birth and Infant Mortality Report, 2017 P-01161-19 (June 2019): Detailed Tables". Archived from the original on June 19, 2019. Retrieved June 19, 2019.
  21. ^ Geography Division (January 14, 2021). 2020 Census - School District Reference Map: Dodge County, WI. Suitland, Maryland: U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-01-04. - Text list

Further reading