{{Short description|Khan of the Golden Horde (r. 1419–1421, 1428–1432)}} {{Infobox royalty |title = | name =Dawlat Berdi | image =Dawlat_berdi_coin.jpg | caption =Silver coin found in [[Kaffa (city)|Kaffa]] bearing Dawlat Berdi's name | succession =[[List of khans of the Golden Horde|Khan of the Golden Horde]]''<br/>(1st reign)'' | reign1 =1419–1421 | predecessor1 =Hajji Muhammad Khan ibn Oghlan Ali | successor1 =[[Barak Khan]]
| succession2 =[[List of khans of the Golden Horde|Khan of the Golden Horde]]<br/>''(2nd reign)'' | reign2 =1428–1432 | predecessor2 =[[Barak Khan]] | successor2 =[[Sayid Ahmad I]]
| spouse = | issue = | house =[[Borjigin]] | house-type =Dynasty | father =[[Jabbar Berdi]] | mother = | birth_date = | birth_place = | death_date =1432 | death_place = | religion =[[Sunni Islam]] |}}
'''Dawlat Berdi''' ([[Chagatai language|Turki]]/[[Cuman language|Kypchak]] and {{langx|fa|دولت بردی}}; died 1432), also known as '''Devlet Berdi''', was [[Khan (title)|Khan]] of the [[Golden Horde]] from 1419 to 1421, and again from 1428 until his death in 1432. He was the son of [[Jabbar Berdi]] and a descendant of [[Berke Khan]].
== Life == His first reign was brief, lasting from 1419 to 1421, when he and his rival [[Ulugh Muhammad]] were defeated by [[Baraq (Khan of Golden Horde)|Baraq]].<ref>Bosworth, Clifford Edmund, ''The New Islamic Dynasties: A Chronological and Genealogical Manual'', p. 253. Edinburgh University Press, 2004.</ref> After Baraq's assassination in 1427, Dawlat established himself in [[Crimea]]. Ulugh Muhammad attempted an invasion of his territory in 1430, but was unable to defeat Berdi and retreated following the death of [[Vytautas]], his main supporter.
Due to the efforts of [[Hacı I Giray]] Dawlat was never able to consolidate control over Crimea<ref>Hostler, Charles Warren: ''The Turks of Central Asia'', p. 30. Praeger Publishers, 1993.</ref> and was assassinated in 1432. His son, [[Äxmät]], proved unable to resist the combined forces of Ulugh Muhammad and the [[Crimean Tatars]] and was defeated the following year, leading to the creation of the [[Crimean Khanate]].<ref>Hostler, Charles Warren: ''The Turks of Central Asia'', p. 33. Praeger Publishers, 1993.</ref>
An unnamed daughter may have become the wife of [[John IV of Trebizond]].
==Genealogy== *[[Genghis Khan]] *[[Jochi]] *[[Orda Khan]] *Sartaqtay *[[Köchü]] *[[Bayan (khan)|Bayan]] *[[Sasibuqa]] *[[Ilbasan]] *[[Chimtay]] *Tuli Kwadja *[[Tokhtamysh]] *[[Jabbar Berdi]] *'''Dawlat Berdi'''
==See also== *[[List of khans of the Golden Horde]] *[[Siege of Sarai]]
==References== *Paine, Sheila: ''The Golden Horde: From the Himalaya to the Mediterranean'', Penguin Books, 1998. <references/> {{s-start}} {{s-hou|[[Borjigin|House of Borjigin (Боржигин)]] (1206–1635)}} {{s-reg|}} {{s-bef|before=[[Hajji Muhammad Khan ibn Oghlan Ali]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[List of khans of the Golden Horde|Khan of the Golden Horde]] (with [[Olugh Mokhammad of Kazan|Ulugh Muhammad]])|years=1419–1421}} {{s-aft|after=[[Baraq (Khan of Golden Horde)|Baraq]]}} {{s-bef|before=[[Baraq (Khan of Golden Horde)|Baraq]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[List of khans of the Golden Horde|Khan of the Golden Horde]] (with [[Olugh Mokhammad of Kazan|Ulugh Muhammad]])|years=1427–1432}} {{s-aft|after=[[Sayid Ahmad I]]}} {{end}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dawlat Berdi}} [[Category:1432 deaths]] [[Category:15th-century khans of the Golden Horde]] [[Category:Assassinated royalty]] [[Category:Medieval Crimea]] [[Category:Year of birth unknown]]