'''David van Royen''' (30 December 1727 – 29 April 1799) was a Dutch physician and botanist who worked at the Hortus Botanicus Leiden where he succeeded his uncle Adriaan van Royen (1704-1779) as director.

==Biography== Van Royen was born in an upper-class family in Leiden where his father David van Royen (1699–1764) was a well-known jurist, administrator and Leiden University librarian. He studied medicine and became a physician in 1752. He published a book, ''Oratio de hortis publicis præstantissimis scientiae botanicae adminiculis'' in 1754 and became a professor of botany and director of the Hortus Botanicus Leiden in the same year. He was elected to the Royal Society in 1752. He greatly added to the herbarium collections and the Van Royen Herbarium has been considered important for taxonomic purposes as it includes numerous types of biological species.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Thijsse |first1=G. |last2=Veldkamp |first2=J. F. |date=1999 |editor-last=Publishers |editor-first=IDC |title=Microfiched. The Van Royen Herbarium, so Important for Nomenclature and Typification |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/1224605 |journal=Taxon |volume=48 |issue=3 |pages=629–631 |doi=10.2307/1224605 |jstor=1224605 |issn=0040-0262|url-access=subscription }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Hepper |first1=F. N. |last2=Jaeger |first2=P. -M. L. |date=1986 |title=Name Changes for Two Old World Solanum Species |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/4102956 |journal=Kew Bulletin |volume=41 |issue=2 |pages=433–435 |doi=10.2307/4102956 |jstor=4102956 |issn=0075-5974|url-access=subscription }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last1=de Jong |first1=Marco |last2=Stefanaki |first2=Anastasia |last3=van Andel |first3=Tinde |date=2022-04-03 |title=Mediterranean specimens of the Prussian Botanist Jacob Breyne (1637–1697) in the Van Royen Herbarium, Leiden, The Netherlands |journal=Botany Letters |language=en |volume=169 |issue=2 |pages=294–301 |doi=10.1080/23818107.2022.2038667 |s2cid=247103220 |issn=2381-8107|doi-access=free |hdl=1887/3484233 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> He was a correspondent of Carl Linnaeus.<ref>{{cite web |title=Biografisch Portaal van Nederland |url=http://www.biografischportaal.nl/persoon/66611602}}</ref>

==Botanical abbreviation== {{Botanist|D.Royen}}

== References == {{Reflist}}

{{authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Royen, David van}} Category:1727 births Category:1799 deaths Category:18th-century Dutch botanists Category:People from Leiden