{{Short description|South African politician (born 1968)}} {{Use dmy dates|date=August 2021}} {{Use South African English|date=August 2012}} {{Infobox officeholder | honorific_prefix = The Honourable | name = David Maynier | honorific_suffix = MPP | image = David Maynier MP.jpg | office1 = Western Cape Provincial Minister of Education | premier1 = Alan Winde | predecessor1 = Debbie Schäfer | term_start1 = 16 May 2022 | term_end1 = | office2 = Western Cape Provincial Minister of Finance and Economic Opportunities | premier2 = Alan Winde | predecessor2 = ''Position established'' | term_start2 = 23 May 2019 | term_end2 = 16 May 2022 | successor2 = Mireille Wenger | office3 = Shadow Minister of Finance | predecessor3 = Dion George | term_start3 = 18 June 2015 | term_end3 = 22 May 2019 | leader3 = Mmusi Maimane | successor3 = Geordin Hill-Lewis | office4 = Shadow Minister of Defence and Military Veterans | predecessor4 = Rafeek Shah | successor4 = Kobus Marais | term_start4 = 14 May 2009 | term_end4 = 18 June 2015 | leader4 = Athol Trollip<br />Lindiwe Mazibuko<br />Mmusi Maimane | office5 = Member of the National Assembly of South Africa | parliament5 = | term_start5 = 6 May 2009 | term_end5 = 7 May 2019 | office6 = Member of the Western Cape Provincial Parliament | term_start6 = 22 May 2019 | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1968|10|22|df=yes}} | birth_place = Cape Town, Cape Province, South Africa | death_date = | death_place = | spouse = | party = Democratic Alliance | relations = | children = | alma_mater = Harvard Kennedy School, Harvard University and University of Cape Town | occupation = | profession = | signature = | website = | footnotes = }} '''David John Maynier''' (born 22 October 1968) is a South African politician who has been the Western Cape Provincial Minister of Education since May 2022 and a Member of the Western Cape Provincial Parliament since May 2019. He served as the Western Cape Provincial Minister of Finance and Economic Opportunities from May 2019 to May 2022. Maynier was a Member of Parliament from 2009 to 2019, where he was Shadow Minister of Finance from 2015 to 2019 and the Shadow Minister of Defence and Military Veterans from 2009 to 2015.
== Background ==
Maynier matriculated from Grey High School in Port Elizabeth, and holds a Bachelor of Arts (Honours) degree from the University of Cape Town and a master's degree in Public Administration and Management from Harvard Kennedy School at Harvard University.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fas.harvard.edu/~cafrica/scholars.shtml |title=Mason Fellows in Public Policy and Management |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070915150841/http://www.fas.harvard.edu/~cafrica/scholars.shtml |archivedate=15 September 2007 }}</ref> He is a former submarine officer and navy diver in the South African Navy.<ref name="daprofile">{{cite web|url=http://www.da.org.za/our_people.htm?action=view-page&category=members-of-parliament&person=6707 |title=David Maynier |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101123033057/http://da.org.za/our_people.htm?action=view-page&category=members-of-parliament&person=6707 |archivedate=23 November 2010 }}</ref>
Maynier joined the Democratic Alliance as a researcher in 1999 and quickly rose to the position of Director of Research. In August 2000 he became Chief of Staff to party leader Tony Leon - a position he served until June 2004, when he became Assistant to the Chairperson of the Federal Executive. In February 2005 he was again promoted to Director of Fundraising, and he was awarded the party's 'Top Fundraiser of the Year' award at the 2007 Federal Congress, after modernising and professionalising the party's fundraising system.<ref name="daprofile"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.insidepolitics.org.za/blog_details.aspx?EntryId=86&page=search |title=Is this South Africa's Most Poorly Researched Book ever? }}{{dead link|date=December 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> In 2008, he was appointed the DA's Deputy CEO with special responsibility for the Western Cape, the province where the DA has its strongest support base in South Africa. In 2009 he was the party's Campaign Manager in the Western Cape for the 2009 general election. The party won 51.3% of the vote in the province—up significantly from 27% in 2004. The result allowed Helen Zille to become Premier of the Western Cape, and saw the DA take control of the provincial legislature in an alliance with the Independent Democrats.
== Member of Parliament == 200px|thumb|left|Photo of Maynier in his parliamentary office After managing the DA's successful Western Cape electoral campaign, Maynier became a Member of Parliament, after appearing eleventh on the party's Western Cape national list.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.politicsweb.co.za/politicsweb/view/politicsweb/en/page71654?oid=115521&sn=Detail|title=The DA's candidates for the 2009 elections}}</ref> Following the election he was appointed Shadow Minister of Defence and Military Veterans. In his maiden speech to Parliament, Maynier issued a damning critique of the National Defence Force's state of combat readiness<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.politicsweb.co.za/politicsweb/view/politicsweb/en/page71619?oid=135059&sn=Detail|title=The SANDF is in deep trouble – David Maynier}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://jv.news24.com/Rapport/Suid-Afrika/0,,752-2460_2535994,00.html |author=Jan Jan Joubert |title=South Africa must not know how able its own Defence Force is |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090708081633/http://jv.news24.com/Rapport/Suid-Afrika/0%2C%2C752-2460_2535994%2C00.html |archivedate=8 July 2009 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.citizen.co.za/index/article.aspx?pDesc=99415,1,22 |title=SANDF in deep trouble say DA }}{{dead link|date=December 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>—telling Defence Minister Lindiwe Sisulu:
{{Cquote|We have soldiers in barracks, not in the field; we have ships alongside, not at sea; and we have aircraft in hangars, not in the air. We have an army that is overstretched; a navy which is understretched; and an airforce with nothing to stretch.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.polity.org.za/article/sandf-readiness-sisulu-satisfied-da-alarmed-2009-07-03|title=SANDF readiness: Sisulu satisfied, DA alarmed}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.iafrica.com/features/1789600.htm|title=The Week in Quotes}}</ref>}}
On 2 August 2009, Maynier announced that a crisis in South Africa's National Conventional Arms Control Committee had resulted in weapons deals being conducted between South African firms and rogue states like North Korea, Iran and Libya. This included the committee authorising the sale of radar detectors for use on North Korean submarines, and aviator G-suits to Iran.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5iib5Eb3ZQg9NUoAIwXWI-Ps-n6lw|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110512000610/http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5iib5Eb3ZQg9NUoAIwXWI-Ps-n6lw|url-status=dead|archive-date=12 May 2011|title=S.Africa opposition accuses govt of arming dictators}}</ref>
On 27 March 2013 Maynier led the thrust for a parliamentary inquiry into the SANDF's intervention in the Central African Republic coup.<ref>{{Cite news | last = DefenseWeb | title = SA soldier missing in CAR found alive and well | work = DefenseWeb | accessdate = 2013-03-28 | date = 2013-03-27 | url = http://www.defenceweb.co.za/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=29960:sa-soldier-missing-in-car-found-alive-and-well&catid=55:SANDF&Itemid=108 }}</ref>
In 2015, Maynier was appointed Shadow Minister of Finance by the new DA leader Mmusi Maimane.
In March 2019, the Democratic Alliance revealed their election lists for the 2019 elections. Maynier was announced as a candidate for the Western Cape Provincial Parliament.<ref>[https://www.businesslive.co.za/bd/politics/2019-03-17-david-maynier-to-move-to-western-cape-provincial-legislature/ David Maynier to move to Western Cape provincial legislature]. Retrieved 21 March 2019.</ref> He left Parliament on 7 May 2019.
==Western Cape provincial government== On 22 May 2019, Maynier was sworn in as a Member of the Western Cape Provincial Parliament. The following day, 23 May 2019, he was named the new Provincial Minister of Finance and Economic Opportunities.<ref>[https://www.timeslive.co.za/politics/2019-05-23-western-cape-premier-alan-windes-cabinet-a-mix-of-old-and-new/ Western Cape premier Alan Winde's cabinet a mix of old and new]. Retrieved 23 May 2019.</ref>
On 9 December 2019, Maynier announced the establishment of a task team to address congestion issues at the Port of Cape Town container terminal.<ref>[https://www.iol.co.za/news/south-africa/western-cape/task-team-established-to-fight-congestion-at-cape-town-port-38930357 Task team established to fight congestion at Cape Town port]. Retrieved 9 December 2019.</ref>
On 22 April 2022, premier Alan Winde announced that Maynier would be taking over from Debbie Schäfer as the Provincial Minister of Education when she leaves office on 15 May 2022. DA chief whip Mireille Wenger would then replace Maynier as the Provincial Minister of Finance and Economic Opportunities.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Payne |first=Suné |date=2022-04-22 |title=PROVINCIAL SHAKE-UP: Alan Winde makes sweeping changes to his Western Cape cabinet – with two new faces |url=https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2022-04-22-alan-winde-makes-sweeping-changes-to-his-western-cape-cabinet-with-two-new-faces/ |access-date=2022-04-22 |website=Daily Maverick |language=en}}</ref> Maynier officially became the Provincial Minister of Education 16 May 2022 as the changes made by premier Winde took effect.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Fisher |first=Shamiela |title=WC's Winde says cabinet changes will add new momentum to his administration |url=https://ewn.co.za/2022/05/17/wc-s-winde-says-cabinet-changes-will-add-new-momentum-to-his-administration |access-date=2022-06-01 |website=ewn.co.za |language=en}}</ref> Following his re-election in the 2024 provincial election, Maynier was retained as provincial education minister by premier Alan Winde.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Charles |first=Marvin |title=Some left out in cold, others stuck on benches: No space in Winde's new cabinet for Nomafrench Mbombo |url=https://www.news24.com/news24/southafrica/news/some-left-out-in-cold-others-stuck-on-benches-no-space-in-windes-new-cabinet-for-nomafrench-mbombo-20240613 |access-date=2024-06-13 |website=News24 |language=en-US}}</ref>
== References == {{Reflist|30em}} {{Winde provincial cabinet}} {{Members of the Western Cape Provincial Parliament}} {{South African Shadow Cabinet}} {{DA National Assembly members}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Maynier, David}} Category:Living people Category:Democratic Alliance (South Africa) politicians Category:1968 births Category:Members of the National Assembly of South Africa 2014–2019 Category:Members of the National Assembly of South Africa 2009–2014 Category:Harvard Kennedy School alumni Category:University of Cape Town alumni Category:Mason Fellows Category:Alumni of Grey High School