{{short description|American baseball player (1920–2012)}} {{Use mdy dates|date=June 2024}} {{Infobox baseball biography |name=Dave Philley |position=Outfielder |image=Dave Philley.jpg |caption=Philley as an Oriole, 1955 |bats=Both |throws=Right |birth_date={{Birth date|1920|5|16}} |birth_place=Paris, Texas, U.S. |death_date={{death date and age|2012|3|15|1920|5|16}} |death_place=Paris, Texas, U.S. |debutleague = MLB |debutdate=September 6 |debutyear=1941 |debutteam=Chicago White Sox |finalleague = MLB |finaldate=August 6 |finalyear=1962 |finalteam=Boston Red Sox |statleague = MLB |stat1label=Batting average |stat1value=.270 |stat2label=Home runs |stat2value=84 |stat3label=Runs batted in |stat3value=729 |teams= *Chicago White Sox ({{mlby|1941}}, {{mlby|1946}}–{{mlby|1951}}) *Philadelphia Athletics ({{mlby|1951}}–{{mlby|1953}}) *Cleveland Indians ({{mlby|1954}}–{{mlby|1955}}) *Baltimore Orioles ({{mlby|1955}}–{{mlby|1956}}) *Chicago White Sox ({{mlby|1956}}–{{mlby|1957}}) *Detroit Tigers ({{mlby|1957}}) *Philadelphia Phillies ({{mlby|1958}}–{{mlby|1960}}) *San Francisco Giants ({{mlby|1960}}) *Baltimore Orioles ({{mlby|1960}}–{{mlby|1961}}) *Boston Red Sox ({{mlby|1962}}) }} '''David Earl Philley''' (May 16, 1920 – March 15, 2012) was an American professional baseball outfielder who played in Major League Baseball.<ref name=oriole>{{cite book|title=Official Oriole Profile, Photo and Data Book|year=1956|publisher=Big League Books|location=New York|page=19|author=Paul Welsh and John Lancaster}}</ref> A switch hitter who threw right-handed, he debuted on September 6, {{mlby|1941}} and played his final game on August 6, {{mlby|1962}}. He was born in Paris, Texas and attended East Texas State University prior to his MLB career.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Obituary {{!}} David Earl Philley |url=https://www.fry-gibbs.com/obits |access-date=2023-05-20 |website=Fry-Gibbs Funeral Home |language=en}}</ref>
Philley played for eight different teams in a long, 18-season career. He led American League outfielders in assists three different years ({{mlby|1948}}, {{mlby|1950}}, {{mlby|1953}}) and once in outs (1950).
Philley reached the majors in 1941 with the Chicago White Sox. He spent four years as a military policeman during World War II,<ref>{{Cite podcast |url=https://anchor.fm/the-golden-age-podcast/episodes/Ep--17--The-Frozen-Home-Run-Derby-euit3h |title=The Frozen Home Run Derby |website=Golden Age of Baseball |host=Eddie Robinson |date=April 9, 2021}}</ref> rejoining the White Sox in 1946 and playing 17 games for them that year.<ref name="NYT">{{cite news |author=Branch |first=John |date=July 6, 2006 |title=60 Years and 1,000 Tales Since 14 Were Ejected |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/06/sports/baseball/06eject.html?_r=1&scp |accessdate=2009-04-28 |work=The New York Times}}</ref> Philley was with the White Sox for five-and-a-half years before moving to the Philadelphia Athletics early in the 1951 season.<ref name=oriole /> After playing for Philadelphia in the 1951 through 1953 seasons, he next played for the Cleveland Indians in 1954. He was acquired by the Baltimore Orioles during the 1955 season and finished the year with a .299 batting average, leading the Orioles in batting.<ref name=oriole /> Later in his long career, Philley played for the Detroit Tigers, Philadelphia Phillies, San Francisco Giants, and Boston Red Sox, including second stints with Chicago and Baltimore. His most productive season came in 1953 with the Athletics, when he posted career-high numbers in batting average (.303), hits (188), doubles (30), and games played (157).<ref name=oriole /> From 1947 to 1953, he averaged 27 doubles per season, and in 1950 with Chicago hit 14 home runs with 80 runs batted in, also career highs. While in Cleveland, he appeared in the 1954 World Series.
As he got older, Philley became more of a pinch-hitting specialist. In 1958, playing for the Phillies, he collected 18 pinch hits, including a streak of eight straight to close the season.
[[File:Dave Philley2.jpg|thumb|left|upright|230px|Philley holds his Orioles' "Most Valuable Player" trophy, awarded in 1955 for leading the club in hitting with a .299 batting average]] He also had a pinch-hit double opening day 1959, for an actual total of nine straight, a major league record that still stands today. While playing for Baltimore in 1961, he had a season total of 24 pinch hits in 72 at-bats, which are both American League records.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pinch Hitter Records |url=https://www.baseball-almanac.com/recbooks/pinch-hitters-records.shtml |website=Baseball Almanac}}</ref>
A 42-year-old Philley was signed off the Baltimore roster by the expansion Houston Colt .45's during the 1961–62 offseason, but a few hours later, Houston sent him to the Boston Red Sox. Philley spent most of 1962 on the bench for Boston until he was released on August 14, 1962.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Dave Philley Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Rookie Status & More |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/p/phillda01.shtml |website=Baseball Reference}}</ref>
In an 18-season career, Philley was a .270 hitter with 84 home runs and 729 RBI in 1,904 games. He also collected 1,700 hits, 276 doubles, 72 triples, 789 runs, 101 stolen bases, and a walk-to-strikeout ratio of 1.078 (594 to 551). Defensively, he recorded a .982 fielding percentage playing at all three outfield positions and at first and third base. As a pinch hitter, he batted .299 (92-for-308) with two home runs and 57 RBI in that role.<ref name=":0" />
Philley holds the record for the most at-bats in an American League regulation-inning doubleheader, having 13 at-bats for the White Sox against the Browns on May 30, 1950.<ref>{{cite web |title=Game At-Bats Records |url=https://www.baseball-almanac.com/recbooks/rb_atba1.shtml |accessdate=3 April 2012 |work=Baseball Almanac}}</ref>
After his playing days, Philley worked as a manager for the Houston minor league system from 1963 to 1964, and spent 1965 managing the Durham Bulls, where he won a Carolina League division title. He found employment for 1966 in the Red Sox organization, where he managed the Class A Waterloo Hawks and served as a scout. Until his death, Philley lived in his native Paris, Texas.<ref>{{cite web |date=2012-03-17 |title=Baseball mourns passing in Paris of Dave Philley, 91, one of the game's greats |url=http://www.eparisextra.com/paris-texas-news/2012/03/17/baseball-mourns-passing-in-paris-of-dave-philley-94-one-of-the-all-time-great-pinch-hitters/ |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130817140049/http://www.eparisextra.com/paris-texas-news/2012/03/17/baseball-mourns-passing-in-paris-of-dave-philley-94-one-of-the-all-time-great-pinch-hitters/ |archivedate=2013-08-17 |accessdate=2014-10-06 |website=eParis Extra!}}</ref>
==See also== {{Portal|Biography}} * Major League Baseball single-season pinch-hit records
==References== {{Reflist}}
==External links== {{Baseballstats |br=p/phillda01 |fangraphs=1010285 |retro=Pphild102}} *[https://collection.baseballhall.org/PASTIME/dave-philley-oral-history-interview-1994-september-30-0 Dave Philley Oral History Interview (1 of 3) - National Baseball Hall of Fame Digital Collection] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190705152059/https://collection.baseballhall.org/PASTIME/dave-philley-oral-history-interview-1994-september-30-0 |date=2019-07-05 }} *[https://collection.baseballhall.org/PASTIME/dave-philley-oral-history-interview-1994-september-30-4 Dave Philley Oral History Interview (2 of 3) - National Baseball Hall of Fame Digital Collection] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190705152100/https://collection.baseballhall.org/PASTIME/dave-philley-oral-history-interview-1994-september-30-4 |date=2019-07-05 }} *[https://collection.baseballhall.org/PASTIME/dave-philley-oral-history-interview-1994-september-30-2 Dave Philley Oral History Interview (3 of 3) - National Baseball Hall of Fame Digital Collection] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190705152059/https://collection.baseballhall.org/PASTIME/dave-philley-oral-history-interview-1994-september-30-2 |date=2019-07-05 }}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Philley, Dave}} Category:1920 births Category:2012 deaths Category:United States Army personnel of World War II Category:Baltimore Orioles players Category:Baseball players from Lamar County, Texas Category:Boston Red Sox players Category:Boston Red Sox scouts Category:Chicago White Sox players Category:Cleveland Indians players Category:Detroit Tigers players Category:Durham Bulls managers Category:Major League Baseball center fielders Category:Major League Baseball right fielders Category:Marshall Tigers players Category:Milwaukee Brewers (minor league) players Category:Modesto Colts players Category:Monroe White Sox players Category:Sportspeople from Paris, Texas Category:Philadelphia Athletics players Category:20th-century American sportsmen Category:Philadelphia Phillies players Category:St. Paul Saints (AA) players Category:San Francisco Giants players Category:Shreveport Sports players Category:East Texas A&M Lions baseball players