{{Short description|Croatian vehicle manufacturer}} {{Infobox company | name = DOK-ING d.o.o. | logo = File:Dokinglogo.jpg | foundation = 1992<ref name="armedforces-int">{{cite web |url=http://www.armedforces-int.com/companies/doking-doo.asp |title=Military Mine-Clearing Machine Equipment and Vehicles |publisher=Armedforces-int.com |accessdate=2010-11-28 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090706173552/http://www.armedforces-int.com/companies/doking-doo.asp |archivedate=2009-07-06 }}</ref> | location = Zagreb, Croatia<ref name="armedforces-int" /> | key_people = Marijo Grgurinović (Chairman) <ref>{{cite web | url=https://dok-ing.hr/dok-ing-about-us/legal-info/ | title=Legal info }}</ref> | industry = Unmanned ground vehicles, electric vehicles | products = Mine flails, fire fighting vehicles, mining vehicles, electric vehicles | revenue = {{increase}} €70.61million (2024)<ref name="forbescroatia">{{cite web | url=https://forbes.dnevnik.hr/aktualno/dok-ing-zbog-velikog-rasta-mijenja-organizacijsku-strukturu-radi-lakseg-upravljanja/ | title=DOK-ING zbog velikog rasta mijenja organizacijsku strukturu radi lakšeg upravljanja }}</ref> | operating_income = | net_income = | num_employees = 230 (2024)<ref name="poslovna.hr">{{cite web | url=https://www.poslovna.hr/lite/dok-ing/54258/subjekti.aspx | title=DOK-ING d.o.o.- prihod, dobit, zaposleni, analiza, kontakt podaci }}</ref> | parent = | subsid = | homepage = [http://dok-ing.hr/ http://dok-ing.hr/] | footnotes = }}

'''DOK-ING d.o.o.''' is a Croatian company which manufactures unmanned multi-purpose vehicles, electric vehicles and robotic systems,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://dok-ing.hr/ |title=Dok-Ing.Hr |publisher=Dok-Ing.Hr |date= |accessdate=2010-11-28}}</ref> established in 1992. Its products make up 80% of the worlds robotized mine clearing machines.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Felić |first1=Edis |title=[Životna priča] Vjekoslav Majetić: Lovac na mine razvija robota za sve moguće krizne situacije |url=https://lidermedia.hr/poslovna-scena/hrvatska/zivotna-prica-vjekoslav-majetic-lovac-na-mine-razvija-robota-za-sve-moguce-krizne-situacije-140515 |website=LiderMedia |date=6 January 2022 |access-date=20 August 2023}}</ref>

==History== The company was formed in 1992 by Vjekoslav Majetić. It primarily develops and produces robotic and autonomous systems intended for use in various situations. Their vehicles are used for demining, firefighting, underground mining and counter-terrorism purposes.<ref>{{cite web |title=DOK-ING je pionir u proizvodnji robotskih i autonomnih sustava i opreme za posebne namjene. |website=Amcham |url=https://www.amcham.hr/dok-ing-doo-m421 |access-date=20 August 2023}}</ref>

The electric motors for their vehicles are largely supplied by the Pula-based company Tema.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tema.hr/mobile-equipment/|title=Mobile Equipment &#124; tema.hr}}</ref>

thumb|A Ukrainian-built DOK-ING MV-10 demining machine in operation. During 2023, in the wake of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, it was reported that negotiations were underway with the Ukrainian MoD to localise the production of its MV-4 mine clearing vehicle in Ukraine.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/936171.html | title=Ukrainian Defense Ministry negotiating with DOK-ING, Way Industries to localize production of mechanical mining machines }}</ref> A number of these vehicles were previously purchased or donated to Ukraine.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.armyrecognition.com/ukraine_-_russia_conflict_war_2022/estonia_counters_russian_anti-tank_mines_in_ukraine_with_dok-ing_mv-4_scorpion.html | title=Estonia counters Russian anti-tank mines in Ukraine with Dok-Ing MV-4 Scorpion &#124; Ukraine - Russia conflict war 2022 &#124; analysis focus army defence military industry army | work=Army Recognition | date=5 September 2023 | author1=Matthieu | access-date=29 September 2023 | archive-date=19 March 2024 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240319011022/https://www.armyrecognition.com/ukraine_-_russia_conflict_war_2022/estonia_counters_russian_anti-tank_mines_in_ukraine_with_dok-ing_mv-4_scorpion.html | url-status=dead }}</ref> In 2024, it opened its representative office in Kyiv.<ref>{{cite web |title=Croatia is providing Ukraine with military assistance and finance for the energy sector: Prime Minister |url=https://www.kmu.gov.ua/en/news/khorvatiia-nadaie-ukraini-viiskovu-dopomohu-ta-finansy-dlia-enerhetyky-premier-ministr |website=kmu.gov.ua |access-date=28 October 2024}}</ref> By 2025, it increased the localisation of its production to 30% in Ukraine.<ref name="toj2">{{cite web |title=Croatian mine-clearing vehicle manufacturer DOK-ING boosts local production in Ukraine |url=https://odessa-journal.com/croatian-mine-clearing-vehicle-manufacturer-dok-ing-boosts-local-production-in-ukraine |website=The Odessa Journal |access-date=25 October 2025}}</ref>

During 2024, it entered a joint-venture with Rheinmetall, with purpose of developing unmanned vehicles intended for mine scattering, tank support, air defence and reconnaissance.<ref name="reutersrhein">{{cite web |title=Rheinmetall, Croatia's DOK-ING eye joint venture for unmanned military vehicles |url=https://www.reuters.com/business/aerospace-defense/rheinmetall-croatias-dok-ing-eye-joint-venture-unmanned-military-vehicles-2024-10-28/ |website=Reuters |access-date=28 October 2024}}</ref>

In 2025, the company unveiled an integrated unmanned ground combat system consisting of their proprietary MV-8 Komodo robotic platform, adapted to support military applications,<ref>{{cite web |title=World premiere: Mangart 25 AD on MV-8 Komodo |url=https://militaeraktuell.at/en/world-premiere-mangart-25-ad-on-mv-8-komodo/ |website=Millitar aktuell |access-date=25 October 2025}}</ref> with the Mangart 25 AD remote-controlled turret, produced by Valhalla Systems.<ref name="defblogsystreveal">{{cite web |last1=Malyasov |first1=Dylan |title=New robotic combat vehicle debuts at SIDEC show |url=https://defence-blog.com/new-robotic-combat-vehicle-debuts-at-sidec-show/ |website=Defence Blog |access-date=25 October 2025}}</ref>

==Dok-Ing Automotiv== [[File:Doking, Croatian Car Company - Flickr - Moto@Club4AG.jpg|thumb|The DOK-ING XD concept car at the 2011 Los Angeles Auto Show.]] The automotive division was formed upon the introduction of the electric car Dok-Ing XD in 2010.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://dok-ing.hr/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=66&Itemid=144&lang=en |title=Electric car XD - DOK-ING |publisher=Dok-ing.hr |date= |accessdate=2010-11-28}}</ref> The car remained in prototype phase and never formally entered serial production, although one unit was sold to the Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Zagreb.

In 2015, it produced two electric buses for the city of Koprivnica, as a part of the European project Civitas Dyn@mo.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://koprivnica.hr/novosti/predstavljeni-elektricni-autobusi/|title=Predstavljeni električni autobusi|date=15 July 2015}}</ref> In the following year, it unveiled a multifunctional communal vehicle TOM TOM, which received awards from various international fairs.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://dnevnik.hr/vijesti/hrvatska/hrvatska-pamet-osvojila-svijet-ove-su-hrvatske-inovacije-pomele-kunkurenciju---460421.html|title = HRVATSKA PAMET OSVOJILA SVIJET Inovacije koje su pomele kunkurenciju}}</ref> During the same year, it launched a serial production of electric scooters under the name "Core",<ref>{{Cite web|url = https://lider.media/kategorije/aktualno/tvrtke-i-trzista/poslovna-scena/dok-ing-stvara-svoje-elektricne-skutere/|title = Dok-Ing stvara svoje električne skutere|date = 12 July 2015}}{{Dead link|date=July 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> with 800 of them already exported to Spain, Mexico, France, Italy and Malta in 2017.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.poslovni.hr/poduzetnik/veliki-uspjeh-hrvatske-tvrtke-inovativne-elektricne-skutere-izvoze-po-cijelom-svijetu-324970|title=Veliki uspjeh hrvatske tvrtke: Inovativne električne skutere izvoze po cijelom svijetu}}</ref> The batteries are produced by Dok-Ing.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jutarnji.hr/vijesti/hrvatska/kako-zagrebacki-dok-ing-stvara-cestovnu-flotu-buducnosti-tvrtka-koja-je-stvorila-prvi-domaci-automobil-pogonjen-elektricnom-energijom-ima-nove-adute/6512533/|title=Jutarnji list - KAKO ZAGREBAČKI DOK-ING STVARA CESTOVNU FLOTU BUDUĆNOSTI Tvrtka koja je stvorila prvi domaći automobil pogonjen električnom energijom ima nove adute|date=2 September 2017}}</ref> The company also launched a series of electric bikes called "Leo".

In 2017, it announced a new model of electric car, under the working name of YD, expected to have a range of 300–400&nbsp;km.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.poslovni.hr/hrvatska/dok-ing-u-tajnosti-razvio-paletu-elektricnih-vozila-328882|title=Dok-Ing u tajnosti razvio paletu električnih vozila}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.24sata.hr/tech/novi-hrvatski-elektricni-auto-krece-u-serijsku-proizvodnju-515033|title = Novi hrvatski električni auto kreće u serijsku proizvodnju| date=9 March 2017 }}</ref>

In 2019, the division was sold and excluded from DOK-ING during restructuring of the overall company. DOK-ING Automotiv began operating under a new name afterwards.<ref>{{cite web |title=Gordan Maček preuzeo tvrtku Dok-Ing Automotive od Vjekoslava Majetića |url=https://lidermedia.hr/aktualno/gordan-macek-preuzeo-tvrtku-dok-ing-automotive-od-vjekoslava-majetica-37181 |website=LiderMedia |date=25 March 2019 |access-date=20 August 2023}}</ref>

==Products==

===Current===

====Mine Clearance Vehicles==== {{multiple image | align = right | image1 = Interpolitex 2013 (534-38).jpg | width1 = 200 | alt1 = | caption1 = | image2 = Interpolitex 2013 (534-37).jpg | width2 = 200 | alt2 = | caption2 = | footer = A DOK-ING MV-4 mine-clearance vehicle demonstrated at Interpolitex 2013 in Moscow. }} *MV-4<ref name="DOK-ING Mine Clearance" >{{cite web|url=http://dok-ing.hr/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=12&Itemid=136&lang=en |title=Mine Clearance - Dok-Ing |publisher=Dok-ing.hr |date= |accessdate=2010-11-28}}</ref> *MV-10<ref name="DOK-ING Mine Clearance" />

====Fire Fighting Vehicles==== thumb|A DOK-ING Jelka-4 remote-controlled fire fighting vehicle. *MVF-5<ref name="DOK-ING MVF-5">{{cite web|url=http://dok-ing.hr/index.php/solutions/firefighting/ |title=MVF-5 - DOK-ING |publisher=Dok-ing.hr |accessdate=2010-11-28 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101121221748/http://dok-ing.hr/index.php/solutions/firefighting |archivedate=2010-11-21 }}</ref>

====Underground Mining Vehicles==== *MVD<ref>{{cite web|url=http://dok-ing.hr/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=8&Itemid=142&lang=en |title=MVD XLP Facts & Figures - DOK-ING |publisher=Dok-ing.hr |date= |accessdate=2010-11-28}}</ref>

===Discontinued===

====Fire Fighting Vehicles==== *JELKA-4<ref name="DOK-ING Fire Fighting" >{{cite web|url=http://dok-ing.hr/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=10&Itemid=139&lang=en |title=Fire Fighting - Dok-Ing |publisher=Dok-ing.hr |date= |accessdate=2010-11-28}}</ref> *JELKA-10<ref name="DOK-ING Fire Fighting" />

====Mine Clearance Vehicles==== *MV-2<ref name="DOK-ING History" /> *MV-3<ref name="DOK-ING History" /> *MV-20<ref name="DOK-ING History" />

====Robots==== *EOD<ref name="DOK-ING History" >{{cite web|url=http://dok-ing.hr/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=68&Itemid=59&lang=en |title=History - Dok-Ing |publisher=Dok-ing.hr |date= |accessdate=2010-11-28}}</ref>

==International Users== {| class="wikitable" |+ Users<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dok-ing.hr/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=72&Itemid=63&lang=en |title=References - Dok-Ing |publisher=Dok-ing.hr |date= |accessdate=2010-11-28}}</ref> |- ! '''Armed Forces''' || '''Number of Units''' |- | US Army || 41 MV-4s + 44attachments |- | Swedish Army || 5 MV-4s |- | Croatian Army || 4 MV-4s |- | Ecuador Army || 31 MV-4s + 31attachments |- | Irish Army || 2 MV-4s |- | South Korean Army || 2 MV-4s + 8 more planned |- | Italian Army || 3 MV-4 |- | Hellenic Army || 1 MV-4 |- | Lithuanian Army || 1 MV-10 |- | Sri Lankan Army || 12 MV-4s |- | Colombian National Army || 2 MV-4s |- | Australian Army || 8 MV-10s + 16 attachments |- | Libyan Army || 4 MV-4s (2 flails + 2 tillers) |- | GCAN Nicaragua|| 2 MV-4s + 1 attachment |- ! '''Government Agencies''' || '''Number of Units''' |- | Croatia Mine Action Centre (CROMAC) || 4 MV-4s |- | Iraqi National Mine Action Authority|| 4 MV-4s |- | Azerbaijan National Agency for Mine Action || 1 MV-4 |- | Ministry of Nation Building and Estate Infrastructure Development (Sri Lanka)|| 3 MV-4s |- ! '''Humanitarian Organisations''' || '''Number of Units''' |- | Norwegian People's Aid (NPA) || 1 MV-4 |- | Swiss Foundation for Mine Action (FSD) || 1 MV-4 |- | United Nations World Food Programme || 4 MV-4s |- ! '''Commercial Companies''' || '''Number of Units''' |- | Mechem Consultants || 5 MV-4s + 1 tiller |- | RONCO Consulting Corporation || 2 MV-4s + 1 flail |- | REASeuro Worldwide|| 1 MV-4 |- | SEDITA|| 1 MV-4 |- ! '''Private Demining Companies''' || '''Number of Units''' |- | DOK-ING Demining || 2 MV-4s, 3 MV-10s, 1 MV-20 |- | DIZ-EKO|| 1 MV-4 |- | AVANGARD|| 1 MV-4 |- | Enigma || 2 MV-4s, 1 MV-10 |- | TITAN|| 1 MV-4 |- | ISTRAŽIVAČ|| 2 MV-4s |- ! '''Mining Industry''' || '''Number of Units''' |- | Anglo Platinum || 22 MVDs |- | DOK-ING || 6 MVDs |- ! '''Fire Fighting Industry''' || '''Number of Units''' |- | Ministry of Emergency Situations (Russia) || 1 Jelka-4, 1 Jelka-10 |}

==References== {{Reflist}}

==External links== {{Commons category|DOK-ING vehicles}} * [http://dok-ing.hr/ Official website] * [http://xdconcept.com/ xd Electric city car site]

{{Automotive industry in Croatia}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dok-Ing}} Category:Bus manufacturers of Croatia Category:Battery electric vehicle manufacturers Category:Robotics companies Category:Manufacturing companies based in Zagreb Category:Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1992 Category:Croatian brands Category:Truck manufacturers of Croatia Category:Electric vehicle manufacturers of Croatia Category:Defense industry of Croatia