{{Short description|Species of bat}} {{speciesbox | image = | status = DD | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref=<ref name="iucn status 16 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=Kingston, T. |date=2016 |title=''Hipposideros inexpectatus'' |volume=2016 |article-number=e.T10139A22092281 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T10139A22092281.en |access-date=16 November 2021}}</ref> | genus = Hipposideros | species = inexpectatus | authority = Laurie & Hill, 1954 | synonyms = | range_map = Crested Roundleaf Bat area.png | range_map_caption = Crested roundleaf bat range }}
The '''crested roundleaf bat''' ('''''Hipposideros inexpectatus''''') is a species of bat in the family Hipposideridae. It is endemic to Indonesia.
==Taxonomy== The crested roundleaf bat was described as a new species in 1954 by Eleanor M. O. Laurie and John Edwards Hill. The holotype had been collected near Poso which is a city on the Indonesian island of Sulawesi. As the genus ''Hipposideros'' is very speciose, it is divided into species groups based on morphology. The crested roundleaf abt was placed into the ''diadema'' species group.<ref name="Laurie">{{cite book|last1=Laurie| first1= E. M.| last2=Hill| first2= J. E.| year=1954| title= List of land mammals of New Guinea, Celebes and adjacent islands 1758-1952| publisher=Trustees of the British Museum| pages=60–61|url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/49635600}}</ref>
==Description== Laurie and Hill considered it to be very large compared to other members of the ''diadema'' species group. They wrote that its nose-leaf and ears were similar in appearance to those of the fierce roundleaf bat, ''H. dinops''. Its nose-leaf has four smaller, supplementary nose-leaves that project laterally. The holotype, an individual preserved in alcohol, had a forearm length of {{cvt|100.8|mm|in}}.<ref name="Laurie"/>
==Range and habitat== It is endemic to Sulawesi where it has been documented in three localities: one in Central Sulawesi, and two in Northern Sulawesi.<ref name="iucn status 16 November 2021" />
==Conservation== As of 2016, it is evaluated as a data deficient species by the IUCN. It meets the criteria for this classification because it is a poorly known species and any threats that it faces are unknown. It has only been documented once since the 19th century; therefore, its population size and distribution are not known.<ref name="iucn status 16 November 2021" />
==References== {{reflist}}
{{Hipposideridae}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q309000}}
Category:Hipposideros Category:Bats of Indonesia Category:Endemic fauna of Indonesia Category:Mammals described in 1954 Category:Taxa named by John Edwards Hill Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Category:Taxa named by Eleanor Mary Ord Laurie