{{Short description|American political figure (1836–1896)}} thumb|upright|Clark Churchill '''Clark Churchill''' (June 17, 1836{{spaced ndash}}April 4, 1896) was an attorney and politician in the American territory of Arizona. He is best remembered for having served as the Attorney General of Arizona from 1883 to 1885.
==Biography== ===Early years===
Clark Churchill was born on June 17, 1836, in Tioga County, Pennsylvania to Dr. Charles Churchill and the former Elizabeth Butler.<ref name=Goff32>John S. Goff, ''Arizona Territorial Officials, Volume V: The Adjutants General, Attorneys General, Auditors, Superintendents of Public Instruction, and Treasurers, 1863-1912.'' Cave Creek, AZ: Black Mountain Press, 1991; p. 32.</ref> All record of his early years and education is lost.<ref name=Goff32 />
===Career===
Churchill became an attorney in San Francisco in 1861, but his interests soon turned to mining affairs.<ref name=Goff32 /> An interest in the Comstock lode prompted his move to Virginia City, Nevada.<ref name=Goff32 /> He married Margaretha on October 12, 1864.<ref name=Goff33>Goff, ''Arizona Territorial Officials, Volume V,'' p. 33.</ref>
Churchill's interest in mining affairs proved short-lived and in 1865 he was named Virginia City’s city attorney.<ref name=Goff33 /> He would remain in the post through 1866.<ref name=Goff33 />
In 1878, Churchill moved to Prescott, where he went into legal practice with Thomas Finch.<ref name=Goff32 /> He would remain with Finch until February 1880.<ref name=Goff32 />
Churchill was named Adjutant General in Fall 1880.<ref name=Goff33 /> He took an active interest in territorial politics, serving as the chairman of Republican Territorial Committee in 1884.<ref name=Goff33 />
Governor Frederick A. Tritle signed a bill restoring the office of Attorney General on March 7, 1883.<ref name=Goff34>Goff, ''Arizona Territorial Officials, Volume V,'' p. 34.</ref> Churchill was appointed to this post on March 8, 1883,<ref name=Goff64>Goff, ''Arizona Territorial Officials, Volume V,'' p. 64.</ref> becoming the fifth Attorney General of the Arizona Territory. He was renominated on March 5, 1885, and served until March 15, 1887, when he was succeeded by Briggs Goodrich.<ref name=Goff64 /> Churchill's time in office coincided with cowboy problems and widespread fear of Indian attacks. As a result several towns formed new militia units during his time in office.<ref name=Goff33 />
In addition to his government positions, Churchill served as President of the Arizona Canal Company from 1882 to 1887.<ref name=Goff33 />
Churchill's first wife died on August 28, 1890.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84020558/1890-08-29/ed-1/seq-1/##words=Churchill&proxtext=churchill|title=Death of Mrs. Churchill|date=August 29, 1890|work=Arizona Republican|page=1|location=Phoenix, Arizona Territory}}</ref> He married Virginia Goodrich on December 30, 1891.<ref>Goff, ''Arizona Territorial Officials, Volume V,'' p. 65.</ref>
===Death and legacy===
Clark Churchill died in Phoenix at 7:40 in the morning of April 4, 1896 of a heart attack.<ref name=Call>[http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn85066387/1896-04-05/ed-1/seq-5/#words=Churchill+Clark&proxtext=clark+churchill "Phoenix Lawyer's Death: Sudden Passing of Ex-Attorney General Churchill from Heart Disease,"] ''San Francisco Call,'' April 5, 1896, p. 5.</ref> Although doctors had warned of his heart ailment, he appeared to friends to be in excellent health and his sudden death came as a shock to friends and associates.<ref name=Call /> Churchill was 59 years old at the time of his death.
==Footnotes== {{reflist|30em}}
==Further reading== * {{cite news|url=http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn82015104/1896-04-05/ed-1/seq-12/#words=Churchill+Clark&proxtext=clark+churchill|title=Died of Heart Disease|date=April 5, 1896|work=The Record-Union|page=12|location=Sacramento, California}} * {{cite news|url=http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84020558/1896-04-05/ed-1/seq-1/#words=Churchill+Clark&proxtext=clark+churchill|title=Clark Churchill Dead|date=April 5, 1896|work=Arizona Republican|page=1|location=Phoenix, Arizona Territory}} * {{cite book|title=A historical and biographical record of the territory of Arizona|year=1896|publisher=McFarland & Poole|location=Chicago|oclc=4074521 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rEFEAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA573 |ref={{harvid|McFarland|Poole|1896}}}} * {{cite book |last=Wagoner |first=Jay J. |title=Arizona Territory 1863–1912: A Political history |publisher=University of Arizona Press |location=Tucson |date=1970 |isbn=0-8165-0176-9 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/arizonaterritory00wago }}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Churchill, Clark}} Category:1836 births Category:1896 deaths Category:Arizona Territory officials Category:Arizona attorneys general Category:Arizona Republicans Category:People from Virginia City, Nevada Category:Politicians from Prescott, Arizona