{{Short description|Hong Kong politician (born 1957)}} {{for-multi|the actor|Christopher Chung (actor)}} {{Use dmy dates|date=June 2017}} {{Use Hong Kong English|date=June 2017}} {{Infobox officeholder |name = Christopher Chung Shu-kun |native_name = {{nobold|鍾樹根}} |native_name_lang = zh-hk |image=Christopher Chung Shu Kun.jpg |image_size=180px |honorific_suffix=[[Silver Bauhinia Star|SBS]], [[Justice of the Peace|JP]] |office = Member of the [[Legislative Council of Hong Kong|Legislative Council]] |term_start = 1 October 2012 |term_end = 30 September 2016 |successor = [[Horace Cheung |Horace Cheung Kwok-kwan]] |office1 = Chairman of the [[Eastern District Council]] |term_start1 = 6 January 2012 |term_end1 = 28 November 2012 |predecessor = [[Audrey Eu]] |term_start2 = |term_end2 = |succeeding = <!--For President-elect or equivalent--> |predecessor1 = [[Christina Ting Yuk-chee|Christina Ting]] |successor1 = [[Wong Kin-pan]] |constituency = [[Hong Kong Island (constituency)|Hong Kong Island]] |constituency1 = |majority = |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1957|3|31|df=y}} |birth_place = [[Hong Kong]] |death_date = |death_place = |party = [[Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong]] |alma_mater = [[University of Hong Kong]] {{small|([[Diploma]])}}<br />[[Glasgow Caledonian University]] {{small|([[BSc]])}}<br />[[University of Wales, Newport]] (now the [[University of South Wales]]) {{small|([[MBA]])}} |occupation = Legislative Councillor}} {{Infobox Chinese |order=ts |t=鍾樹根 |s=钟树根 |j=zung1 syu6 gan1 |p=Zhōng Shùgēn }} '''Christopher Chung Shu-kun''', [[Silver Bauhinia Star|SBS]], [[Justice of the Peace|JP]] ({{lang-zh|t=鍾樹根}}; born 31 March 1957, commonly known as "Tree Gun")<ref name=20160602hongkongfp>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hongkongfp.com/2016/06/02/chris-tree-gun-chung-very-disappointed-after-failing-to-secure-party-support-for-reelection/|title = Chris 'Tree Gun' Chung 'very disappointed' after failing to secure party support for reelection |date = 2 June 2016}}</ref> was elected to the [[Legislative Council of Hong Kong]] in 2012, representing the [[Hong Kong Island (constituency)|Hong Kong Island]] constituency. He is also former chairman of [[Eastern District Council]], and a former councillor from 1991 to 2015, representing the [[Yue Wan (constituency)|Yue Wan constituency]]. He is a veteran member of the [[Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong]], the flagship [[pro-Beijing camp|pro-Beijing party]] in Hong Kong.<ref name=scmp1033062>[https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1033062/live-coverage-both-camps-make-early-gains-results-come Live coverage: Pan-democrats hold on to veto power in Legco]</ref> He was awarded the Silver Bauhinia Star by the Hong Kong SAR Government in 2017.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gia.info.gov.hk/general/201706/30/P2017062900879_262114_1_1498740755626.pdf |title=Appendix to the 2017 Honours List |publisher=Hong Kong SAR Government |date=1 July 2017 |access-date=5 October 2020}}</ref>
==Biography== Chung was born in Hong Kong in 1957. He was inspired by [[Mao Zedong Thought]] when he was young and joined the [[pro-Beijing camp|pro-Beijing]] organisation Hok Yau Club in 1974, where he went on to become its president. During the 1980s when the colonial government introduced elections to the [[District Councils of Hong Kong|District Boards]], he participated in the discussion in the club which decided not to participate.<ref name="timing">{{cite news|url=https://theinitium.com/article/20151123-hongkong-chrischung/|title=鍾樹根痛失24年議席： 「我從政 Timing 不好」|work=The Initium|date=23 November 2015}}</ref>
He first contested in the [[1988 Hong Kong local elections|1988 District Board elections]], where he initially considered standing in [[North Point]], but switched with [[Chan Yuen-han]] and ran in [[Chai Wan]], where he lost the [[Reform Club of Hong Kong|Reform Club]]'s [[Brook Bernacchi]] and nonpartisan Wong Ming-kuen.<ref name="timing"/> In 1989, Chung represented the club to join the [[Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements in China]] during the [[Tiananmen Square protests of 1989]] in China but left after a half year.<ref name="timing"/>
He was first elected to the [[Eastern District Council|Eastern District Board]] in 1991 through Chai Wan East. He joined the newly established [[Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong]] (DAB), the flagship pro-Beijing party in 1993. He went on to become the chairman of the party branch in Hong Kong Island East. He was also one of the last [[Urban Council]]lor elected in 1995 until the council was abolished in 2000.
Since the [[1998 Hong Kong legislative election|1998 Legislative Council election]], he had been nominated in the DAB party list in [[Hong Kong Island (constituency)|Hong Kong Island]] placing after party's big names such as [[Cheng Kai-nam]], [[Choy So-yuk]], [[Ma Lik]] and [[Tsang Yok-sing]]. In 2000, after DAB legislator [[Cheng Kai-nam]] resigned soon right the [[2000 Hong Kong legislative election|2000 Legislative Council election]] after he was suspected of corruption. The party nominated Chung as the candidate for the [[2000 Hong Kong Island by-election|by-election]] against barrister [[Audrey Eu]] who was supported by the [[Pro-democracy camp in Hong Kong|pro-democracy camp]]. Chung received more than 78,000 votes, 37 percent of the total votes and was defeated by Eu.
Chung was briefly chairman of the Eastern District Council in 2012. He was then nominated by the party to lead a candidate list in the [[2012 Hong Kong legislative election|2012 Legislative Council election]], while another DAB list was led by [[President of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong|Legislative Council President]] Tsang Yok-sing. Both DAB lists successfully win a seat, while Chung's list received nearly 34,000 votes and took the fourth out of nine seats in Hong Kong Island.
In 2013, Chung was accused of making racist comments in a LegCo debate, during which he described foreigners as "flawed by nature", that they "knew nothing about Hongkong" and therefore were not fit to manage the [[West Kowloon Cultural District]] project.<ref name=rthk931531>[http://www.rthk.org.hk/rthk/news/englishnews/news.htm?main&20130628&56&931531 Lawmakers veto WKCD scrutiny]</ref> He is widely known by the nickname "Tree Gun", direct translation and transliteration of the two characters of his Chinese name, respectively.
He was surprisingly defeated by [[Chui Chi-kin]], an "umbrella soldier" inspired by the [[2014 Hong Kong protests]] almost unknown to the public before he was elected in the [[2015 Hong Kong district council elections|2015 District Council election]] with 2,017 votes against Chung's 1,829 votes in [[Yue Wan (constituency)|Yue Wan]], which ended his 25-year service as District Councillor.
After having been listed by the party as a candidate for the [[2016 Hong Kong legislative election|2016 Legislative Council election]], he was dropped in May 2016 when the party decided to field only one candidate list in Hong Kong Island, to be led by [[Horace Cheung]]. He protested the party's decision and considered running as an independent.<ref name=nextmedia55174598>{{cite news|url=http://hk.apple.nextmedia.com/realtime/news/20160601/55174598|date=1 June 2016|newspaper=Apple Daily|title=民建聯拍板派一隊選立會港島 鍾樹根：無奈被棄}}</ref>
==Personal life== Chung worked in the information technology field after graduating from secondary school, in which he had worked at the [[Chinese University of Hong Kong]] and the [[Hong Kong Jockey Club]] until he became full-time district councillor in 1999.<ref name="timing"/> At the age of 47, he went back to school, studying master's degrees at the [[Glasgow Caledonian University]] and the [[University of Wales]]. He began his doctoral studies in [[Business Administration]] at the [[London South Bank University]] since 2011 but has stopped his study due to the 2012 election.<ref name="timing"/>
His wife is a retired Chinese teacher and his daughter is an English teacher.<ref name="timing"/>
== References == {{reflist}}
{{s-start}} {{s-off}} {{s-bef|before=[[Brook Bernacchi]]}} {{s-ttl|title=Member of the [[Eastern District Council|Eastern District Board]]|years=1991–1994|district=Chai Wan North}} {{s-non|reason=Constituency abolished}} {{s-new|constituency}} {{s-ttl|title=Member of the [[Eastern District Council]]|years=1994–2015|district=[[Yue Wan (constituency)|Yue Wan]]}} {{s-aft|after=[[Chui Chi-kin]]}} {{s-new|constituency}} {{s-ttl|title=Member of the [[Urban Council]]|years=1995–1997|district=Chai Wan East}} {{s-non|reason=Replaced by Provisional Urban Council}} {{s-new|creation}} {{s-ttl|title=Member of the Provisional Urban Council|years=1997–1999}} {{s-non|reason=Council abolished}} {{s-bef|before=[[Christina Ting Yuk-chee]]}} {{s-ttl|title=Chairman of the [[Eastern District Council]]|years=2012}} {{s-aft|after=[[Wong Kin-pan]]}} {{s-par |hk}} {{s-bef|before=[[Audrey Eu]]}} {{s-ttl |title=Member of Legislative Council|district=[[Hong Kong Island (constituency)|Hong Kong Island]]|years = 2012–2016}} {{s-aft|after=[[Horace Cheung |Horace Cheung Kwok-kwan]]}} {{s-end}}
{{Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chung, Christopher}} [[Category:1957 births]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong politicians]] [[Category:Members of the Urban Council of Hong Kong]] [[Category:District councillors of Eastern District]] [[Category:Alumni of the University of Wales, Newport]] [[Category:Alumni of Glasgow Caledonian University]] [[Category:HK LegCo Members 2012–2016]] [[Category:Members of the Selection Committee of Hong Kong]] [[Category:Members of the Election Committee of Hong Kong, 1998–2000]] [[Category:Members of the Election Committee of Hong Kong, 2000–2005]] [[Category:Members of the Election Committee of Hong Kong, 2007–2012]] [[Category:Members of the Election Committee of Hong Kong, 2012–2017]] [[Category:Recipients of the Silver Bauhinia Star]] [[Category:Recipients of the Bronze Bauhinia Star]]