Chris Wedge
Birth nameJohn Christian Wedge
Birth dateMarch 20, 1957 (age 69)
Birth placeBinghamton, New York, U.S.
Alma materState University of New York at Purchase (BFA)
Ohio State University (MA)
Occupation
  • Filmmaker
  • animator
  • designer
  • voice actor
  • cartoonist
Years active1982–present
Employer
SpouseJeanne Markel[1]
AwardsAcademy Award for Best Animated Short Film
Bunny (1998)

John Christian Wedge (born March 20, 1957)[2] is an American filmmaker, animator, and voice actor. He is best known for being the lead animator of the sci-fi action film Tron (1982), co-founding animation studio Blue Sky Studios, and directing the short film Bunny (1998) and the feature films Ice Age (2002), Robots (2005) and Epic (2013). He also directed the live-action film Monster Trucks (2016). Wedge has received two Academy Awards nominations: one for Bunny, for which he won Best Animated Short; and Ice Age, nominated for Best Animated Feature. He also created and voiced the character Scrat in the Ice Age franchise (2002–present).

Early life

Wedge was born in Binghamton, New York.[3] During his teenage years, Wedge lived in Watertown, New York which was rumored to be the inspiration for the town where his film Robots takes place, however he later dismissed this in an interview. He became interested in animation when he was 12 years old: "Back then, there was a TV special about kids making cut-out animation in a workshop—as I recall it was Yellow Ball Workshop—it was a clear technique to follow and I followed it. That fascinated me and it got me started. It was so simple, effective and magical in outcome and I stuck with creating things throughout my childhood, teenage years and then college."[4]

He attended Fayetteville-Manlius High School, graduating in 1975.[5] He received his BFA in Film from State University of New York at Purchase in Purchase, New York in 1981, and subsequently earned his MA in computer graphics and art education at the Ohio State University. He has taught animation at the School of Visual Arts in New York City where he met his future film directing partner, Carlos Saldanha.

Career

In 1982, Wedge worked for MAGi/SynthaVision, where he was a principal animator on the Disney film Tron, credited as a scene programmer. Some of his other works include The Brave Little Toaster.

Wedge is one of the founders of Blue Sky Studios, once one of the exclusive computer animation studios, and was its Vice President of Creative Development until the studio was closed in 2021. He is the owner of WedgeWorks, a film production company founded by Wedge.

In the 1990s, he and his studio worked on CGI visual effects for the movies Alien Resurrection and Titan A.E.

In 1998, he won an Academy Award for the short animated film Bunny. Wedge later directed Blue Sky Studios' first computer-animated film, 2002's Ice Age, and served as executive producer for its sequels. He also voices Scrat in the film series, performing the character's "squeaks and squeals."[6] In 2005, Wedge directed Robots, based on a story he created with William Joyce. In 2013 followed Epic, loosely based on Joyce's book, The Leaf Men and the Brave Good Bugs.[7]

In 2008, it was announced that Wedge would direct Hugo, though he was subsequently replaced by Martin Scorsese.[8] In 2009, it was reported that Wedge would direct an animated feature film adaptation of Will Wright's Spore, but since then there has been no further news about the film.[9]

Wedge directed the science fiction/action film Monster Trucks (2016).[10] Jonathan Aibel and Glenn Berger wrote the script for the film,[10] produced by Mary Parent.[11]

Wedge reprised the role of Scrat in a series of shorts for Disney+ titled Ice Age: Scrat Tales. The shorts premiered on the streaming platform on April 13, 2022.[12]

In 2023, it was announced that Wedge had joined Annapurna Animation, which had revived Nimona after it had been initially canceled following the closure of Blue Sky Studios, where he would direct a new animated film called FOO about "the first fish ever to climb out of the water and onto land."[13]

Personal life

Wedge lives in Katonah, New York[4] with his wife Jeanne Markel.[1] They have two children, Sarah and Jack.[14]

Filmography

Feature films

YearTitleDirectorWriterExecutive
Producer
OtherVoice/RoleNotes
1982TronScene Programmer: MAGi / SynthaVision (as "Christian Wedge")
1996Joe's ApartmentAnimation Director
1997A Simple WishExecutive Creative Supervisor: Blue Sky Studios
Alien ResurrectionCreative Supervisor: Blue Sky Studios Senior Staff
2002Ice AgeScrat / Dodo
2005RobotsWonderbot / Phone Booth
2006Ice Age: The MeltdownScrat
2008Dr. Seuss' Horton Hears a Who!
2009Ice Age: Dawn of the DinosaursScrat
2011Rio
Adventures in Plymptoons![15]HimselfDocumentary
2012Ice Age: Continental DriftScrat
2013Epic
2014Rio 2
2015The Peanuts MovieUncredited role[16]
2016Ice Age: Collision CourseScrat
Monster Trucks
2017Ferdinand
2019Spies in DisguiseSenior Creative Team
2023NimonaBlue Sky Studios; Special Thanks
FOO

Short films

YearTitleDirectorWriterAnimatorExecutive
Producer
OtherVoice RoleNotes
1982The Daymaker[17]
1985Tuber's Two-Step
1987Balloon Guy
1990The Mind's Eye
1998Bunny
2002Gone NuttyScrat
2005Aunt Fanny's Tour of BootyHacky
2006No Time for NutsScrat
2008Surviving Sid
2010Scrat's Continental Crack-UpAct as Ice Age: Continental Drift Teaser Trailers #1 & #2[18][19]
2011Scrat's Continental Crack-Up Part 2
2015Cosmic Scrat-tastropheActs as extended Ice Age: Collision Course Teaser Trailer[20]
2016Scrat: Spaced OutIce Age: Collision Course archive and deleted footage[21]
2022Ice Age: Scrat TalesDisney+ Original Short Films; Ice Age Creative Trust

Television episodes and specials

YearTitleCharacter
Designer
Prop
Designer
Executive
Producer
OtherVoice RoleNotes
1996Quack PackEpisode: "Heavy Dental"
2006Family GuyScratEpisode: "Sibling Rivalry"
2011Ice Age: A Mammoth ChristmasTelevision Special
2015The SimpsonsEpisode: "Treehouse of Horror XXVI" (as Chris "Scrat" Wedge)
2016Ice Age: The Great Egg-ScapadeTelevision Special

Video games

YearTitleVoice Role
2006Ice Age 2: The MeltdownScrat
2009Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs
2012Ice Age: Continental Drift - Arctic Games
2015Ice Age Avalanche
2019Ice Age: Scrat's Nutty Adventure

Critical reception

FilmRotten TomatoesMetacritic
Ice Age (2002)77%[22]61%[23]
Robots (2005)64%[24]64%[25]
Epic (2013)64%[26]52%[27]
Monster Trucks (2016)32%[28]41%[29]

Awards and nominations

YearAwardCategoryWorkResult
1996Ottawa International Animation Festival AwardBest Production Under 10 Minutes in LengthJoe's Apartment
1999Academy AwardBest Animated Short FilmBunny
Drama International Short Film Festival AwardSpecial Prize for Animation
Nashville Film Festival AwardBest Animation
Jury AwardBest Short
Oberhausen International Short Film Festival AwardPrize of the Children's Short Film Competition
2003Academy AwardBest Animated FeatureIce Age
Annie AwardOutstanding Directing in an Animated Feature Production
Shared with Carlos Saldanha (co-director)
DVD Exclusive AwardBest Audio Commentary, New Release
Shared with Carlos Saldanha (co-director)
ShoWest Convention AwardAnimation Director of the Year
2013Behind the Voice Actors AwardBest Vocal Ensemble in a Feature Film
Shared with Ray Romano, Denis Leary, John Leguizamo, Queen Latifah, Keke Palmer, Seann William Scott, Josh Peck, Wanda Sykes, Jennifer Lopez, Alan Tudyk, Joy Behar, Patrick Stewart, Simon Pegg & Rebel Wilson
Ice Age: Continental Drift
2014Annie AwardOutstanding Achievement in Directing in an Animated Feature ProductionEpic

References

  1. ^ Staudter, Thomas (March 21, 1999). "'Bunny' From Harrison Competes for Oscar". The New York Times. Archived May 27, 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved June 2, 2013.
  2. ^ Lenburg, Jeff (2006). Who's who in Animated Cartoons: An International Guide to Film & Television's Award-winning and Legendary Animators. Hal Leonard Corporation. ISBN 9781557836717. Archived May 31, 2023 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved May 29, 2023.
  3. ^ "Behind The Voice Actors - Chris Wedge". Archived May 24, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved April 14, 2014.
  4. ^ Buchman, Lisa (September 12, 2012). "Meet Chris Wedge, 'Ice Age' Creator, Katonah Resident". Patch. Archived September 19, 2012 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved November 29, 2012.
  5. ^ "Chris Wedge, Class of 1975, Inducted in 2000". Fayetteville-Manlius Hall of Distinction. Fayetteville-Manlius Schools. Archived from the original on July 24, 2011. Retrieved May 29, 2011.
  6. ^ LaRue, William (November 2, 2006). "'Ice Age' director gives students a look into animation". The Syracuse Post-Standard. Syracuse.com. Retrieved January 27, 2007.[dead link]
  7. ^ Schneider, Karl (August 24, 2006). "Chris Wedge to direct THE LEAF MEN AND THE BRAVE GOOD BUGS". Movie News, Mania.com. Mania Entertainment, LLC., citing The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved January 27, 2007.
  8. ^ Siegel, Tatiana (2008-05-05). "Chris Wedge to direct 'Hugo Cabret'". Variety. Retrieved 2012-08-24.
  9. ^ Graser, Marc (October 1, 2009). "EA sets up 'Spore' at Fox". Variety. Retrieved October 7, 2010.
  10. ^ "Paramount Animation Plans 'Monster Trucks' Live Action-Toon Franchise: In Final Talks With Blue Sky's Chris Wedge To Direct". Deadline Hollywood. July 31, 2013. Archived February 9, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved August 2, 2013.
  11. ^ "Paramount Animation Planning Live Action/Animated Franchise 'Monster Trucks' With Blue Sky's Chris Wedge". indiewire.com. August 1, 2013. Archived from the original on May 21, 2014. Retrieved August 2, 2013.
  12. ^ Calimbahin, Samantha (February 23, 2022). "Scrat's Baby Revealed In Disney+ Ice Age Short Poster (They're Adorable)". Screen Rant. Archived February 23, 2022 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
  13. ^ "'Stray' movie and 'Ice Age' director's next film a go at Annapurna". Entertainment Weekly
  14. ^ "Chris Wedge Acceptance Speech". The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived July 12, 2013 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved June 2, 2013. And so to my beautiful wife and family, Jean*, Sarah and Jack...
  15. ^ "Film Reviews - 'Adventures in Plymptoons!". Variety. November 1, 2011. Retrieved July 2, 2023.
  16. ^ Desowitz, Bill (December 23, 2013). "Immersed in Movies: Going Deeper into 'Epic' with Chris Wedge". indiewire.com. Archived January 15, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
  17. ^ "The Daymaker". March 27, 2025. – via www.youtube.com.
  18. ^ Sciretta, Peter (January 6, 2011). "Watch: Ice Age Short Film 'Scrat's Continental Crack-Up'". /Film. Archived August 18, 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
  19. ^ Gonzalez, Sandra (November 15, 2011). "'Ice Age' star Scrat gets into more acorn-craving mischief – EXCLUSIVE FIRST LOOK". Entertainment Weekly. Archived December 19, 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
  20. ^ Truitt, Brian (November 6, 2015). "Sneak peek: Scrat heads to space for 'Ice Age' short". USA Today. Archived February 9, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
  21. ^ Jacobson, Colin (October 17, 2016). "Ice Age: Collision Course (Blu-Ray 3D) (2016)". DVD Movie Guide. Archived March 6, 2017 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
  22. ^ "Ice Age (2002) - Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived January 16, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved December 12, 2015.
  23. ^ "Ice Age Reviews - Metacritic". Metacritic. Archived July 13, 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved November 29, 2022.
  24. ^ "Robots (2005) - Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived November 29, 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved December 12, 2015.
  25. ^ "Robots Reviews - Metacritic". Metacritic. Archived January 12, 2016 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved December 12, 2015.
  26. ^ "Epic (2013) - Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived December 10, 2016 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved December 12, 2015.
  27. ^ "Epic Reviews - Metacritic". Metacritic. Archived June 6, 2013 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved December 12, 2015.
  28. ^ "Monster Trucks (2017) - Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived November 11, 2020 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved November 29, 2022.
  29. ^ "Monster Trucks Reviews - Metacritic". Metacritic. Archived October 12, 2017 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved April 19, 2017.