{{More citations needed|date=January 2021}} {{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}} {{Infobox person | name = Sir Charles Arthur Mander, 2nd Baronet | image = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = 25 June 1884 | birth_place = Newbridge, Wolverhampton, Staffordshire, England | death_date = 25 January 1951 | death_place = QVNI, Wolverhampton, Staffordshire, England | death_cause = | resting_place = ashes scattered at Kilsall | resting_place_coordinates = | other_names = | known_for = Midland public figure | education = Eton College | alma_mater = Trinity College, Cambridge | employer = Mander Brothers | occupation = public servant, industrialist, philanthropist, cavalry officer | title = baronet | height = | term = | predecessor = Sir Charles Tertius Mander, 1st baronet | successor = Sir Charles Marcus Mander, 3rd baronet | political_party = Conservative | boards = | spouse = Monica Claire Cotterill Neame | partner = | children = {{Plainlist| * Marietta Patience Mander * Carinthia Jill Mander * Charles Marcus Mander}} | relatives = Geoffrey Mander, Miles Mander, first and second cousins | signature = | website = | footnotes = }}
'''Sir Charles Arthur Mander, 2nd Baronet''' JP, DL, TD (25 June 1884<ref>GRO Births Sep 1884 Wolverhampton 6b 560, FreeBMD</ref> – 25 January 1951<ref>Mosley, Charles, editor, ''Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage'', 107th edition, 3 volumes (Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), volume 2, page 2589, sub Mander baronetcy of the Mount [U.K.], cr. 1911</ref>) was a public servant, philanthropist, and manufacturer, as managing director of Mander Brothers, the family paint, varnish and inks business established in 1773.<ref>''History of Mander Brothers'', Whitehead Brothers, n.d. [1952].</ref>
== Early life == Charles Arthur Mander, of Kilsall Hall, Tong, Shropshire, was the elder son of Charles Tertius Mander, first baronet,<ref>''Official Roll of the Baronets'' (Standing Council of the Baronetage, 2017)</ref> by Mary Le Mesurier, daughter of Henry Nicholas Paint, a Member of the Dominion Parliament of Canada. He was educated at Hillbrow School in Rugby, Eton College and Trinity College, Cambridge, where he read Natural Sciences. He shot in the English rifle team, and was in the winning eight for the Elcho Shield while still at Cambridge.
He served as a major<ref>https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/D3912796 Medal card, National Archives</ref> in the Staffordshire Yeomanry (Queen's Own Royal Regiment) in World War I, attached to the Yeomanry Mounted Division in the Sinai and Palestine Campaign. He was wounded in the Third Battle of Gaza at Beersheba in 1917, and following the decisive battle of Megiddo, was one of the first to enter Damascus in triumph with General Allenby.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://wolverhamptonswar.wordpress.com/2013/05/14/charles-arthur-mander/ | title=Wolverhampton's War: Charles Arthur Mander | date=14 May 2013 }}</ref> Extracts from his lively journals describing one of the last great cavalry campaigns were published in ''Varnished Leaves'' (2004).<ref>Nicholas Mander. ''Varnished Leaves: a biography of the Mander family of Wolverhampton''. Owlpen Press, 2004.</ref><ref>https://www.blackcountryhistory.org/collections/getrecord/GB149_P_9667{{Dead link|date=November 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
== Public life == He was one of the best known public men of his generation in the Midlands.<ref>''Times'' obituary, 26 January 1951</ref> After the war, he entered local government, standing as a Conservative member of Wolverhampton Council for 25 years, serving twice as Mayor of Wolverhampton in 1932-1933 and again in the Coronation year, 1936–1937.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.mayor.cityofwolverhamptoncouncil.co.uk/history.html | title=History - the Mayor of the City of Wolverhampton Council }}</ref> He promoted many social service, educational and welfare organisations, founding the Good Companions youth club at Horseley Fields. He was chairman of the Borough finance committee for a generation, an alderman, and was awarded the honorary freedom of the borough.<ref>"Freemen of Wolverhampton". Wolverhampton Archives and Local Studies and Wolverhampton Arts and Museums Services. Archived from the original on 7 May 2013.</ref> A keen sportsman, he became President of Wolverhampton Wanderers Football Club and was also a governor and trustee of The Royal School, Wolverhampton.
He served on over 65 committees and organisations at one time, was in demand as a public speaker on both sides of the Atlantic, chairing some of the first radio discussion programmes, notably 'Midland Parliament'.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://genome.ch.bbc.co.uk/schedules/service_rt_regional_midland/1935-01-21 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220526041629/https://genome.ch.bbc.co.uk/schedules/service_rt_regional_midland/1935-01-21 | url-status=dead | archive-date=26 May 2022 | title=Schedule - BBC Programme Index }}</ref> Among many positions, he was Chairman of the Industrial Advisory Council, Vice-chairman of the National Savings Committee, President of Rotary International for Britain and Ireland<ref>''The Rotarian'', Vol. 34, No. 6, page 6</ref> and President of the National Federation of Associated Paint, Colour and Varnish Manufacturers of the United Kingdom (1930-1).<ref>{{cite web | url=https://ehive.com/collections/202231/objects/1379441/president-sir-charles-a-mander-bt-1930-1931 | title=President Sir Charles A. Mander Bt 1930 - 1931; National Federation of Associate... On eHive }}</ref> In the US, he was adopted as Chief Red Crow, an honorary title of the Blackfoot nation in Montana,<ref>''The Rotarian'', Vol. 33, No. 3, Sept 1928, page 25</ref> where he was to give the dedication address of the Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park, the first national park to be dedicated to world peace, on 18 June 1932.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.glacierhighline.com/blog/waterton-lakes-national-park-know-before-you-go/ | title=Waterton Lakes National Park: Know Before You Go | date=12 September 2022 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://maps.roadtrippers.com/us/mt/nature/waterton-glacier-international-peace-park-mt/ | title=Waterton-Glacier-International-Peace-Park | date=9 October 2022 }}</ref> In 1949 he caused a furore when he resigned from the presidency of the local Conservative party because he disagreed with post-war housing policy, in particular the town council's direct labour scheme for council housing.<ref>''Times'' obituary, 26 January 1951</ref>
==Business career== He was an active industrialist, managing director of Mander Brothers when it was a progressive company in social reform, welfare matters and labour relations, and among many initiatives was the first company in Britain to introduce the 40-hour week through an historic agreement signed and mediated by Ernest Bevin, general secretary of the Transport and General Workers' Union, in September 1932.<ref>''History of Mander Brothers'', Whitehead Brothers, n.d. [1952].</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title = In the Shadow of Munich. British Policy towards Czechoslovakia from 1938 to 1942|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=yBVyBgAAQBAJ&q=Mander+Brothers+of+Wolverhampton+40&pg=PA345|publisher = Karolinum Press |date = 2008-01-01|isbn = 9788024613734|language = en|first = Smetana|last = Vít}}</ref> He succeeded his father as a director and then chairman of the prominent Queen Square Syndicate in Wolverhampton.<ref>https://www.blackcountryhistory.org/collections/getrecord/GB149_D-SSW_2_QSS{{Dead link|date=November 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
== Family == He married in 1913 Monica, daughter of George Harding Neame, of Kent and London,<ref>Burke’s ''Landed Gentry'', 1952 ed. (sub Neame)</ref> by whom he had three children.
He died suddenly in 1951, aged 66, when he was succeeded in the baronetcy by his only son, '''Charles Marcus Mander''' (1921–2006).<ref>Mosley, Charles, editor, ''Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage'', 107th edition, 3 volumes (Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), volume 2, page 2589, ''sub'' Mander baronetcy of the Mount [U.K.], cr. 1911</ref> There is a blue plaque commemorating his contribution to the city of Wolverhampton on the front of the Magistrates’ Courts.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://wolverhamptonsociety.com/163-2/ | title=Wolverhampton Blue Plaques | date=9 October 2022 }}</ref>
==See also== *Mander family *Mander Baronets *Mander Brothers
==References== {{Reflist}}
==Sources== *Sir Geoffrey Le Mesurier Mander (ed), ''The History of Mander Brothers'' (Wolverhampton, n.d. [1955]). Contains biographical chapter. *Nicholas Mander, ''Varnished Leaves: a biography of the Mander Family of Wolverhampton, 1750-1950'' (Owlpen Press, 2004) *Mosley, Charles, editor, ''Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage'', 107th edition, 3 volumes (Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), volume 2, page 2589, sub Mander baronetcy of the Mount [U.K.], cr. 1911. *‘Quaestor’ (W. Byford-Jones), ''I Met them in the Midlands'', Midland News Assn., 1937, pp. 42–7. Contains biographical chapter, with portrait by A. Arrowsmith, pp. 42–7. *Woods, Edward Sydney, Lord Bishop of Lichfield, ''Address delivered at the Memorial Service … for Charles Arthur Mander, second baronet'', Curwen Press [privately printed], 1952. *Debrett, John, C. F. J. Hankinson, and Arthur G. M. Hesilrige. ''Debretts peerage, baronetage, knightage, and companionage ...: comprises information concerning persons bearing hereditary or courtesy titles, privy councillors, knights, companions of the various orders, and the collateral branches of all peers and baronets''. London: Odhams Press, 1947. *''Times'' obituary, 26 January 1951, page 8
==External links== *[https://web.archive.org/web/20061023064518/http://www.owlpen.com/briefhistory.shtml Brief history of the Mander family] *[https://web.archive.org/web/20081007204639/http://www.owlpen.com/mander-genealogy.shtml Mander family genealogy] *[https://web.archive.org/web/20081007204656/http://www.owlpen.com/manderspaints.shtml Mander Brothers]
{{S-start}} {{s-reg|uk-bt}} {{succession box | title=Baronet<br />'''(of The Mount)''' | before=Charles Tertius Mander | after=Charles Marcus Mander | years=1929–1951}} {{s-off}} {{succession box | title = Mayor of Wolverhampton | before = Joseph Haddock | after = Bertram Kidson | years = November 1932–1933 }} {{succession box | title = Mayor of Wolverhampton | before = James Whittaker | after = Richard Ernest Probert | years = November 1936–1937 }} {{s-end}} {{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mander, Charles Arthur}} Category:1884 births Category:1951 deaths Category:People from Wolverhampton Category:People educated at Eton College Category:Military personnel from Wolverhampton Category:Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge Category:Deputy lieutenants of Staffordshire 2 Charles Arthur Category:Staffordshire Yeomanry officers Category:High sheriffs of Staffordshire Category:British Army personnel of World War I Category:Councillors in Wolverhampton Category:Politicians from Birmingham, West Midlands Category:Mayors of Wolverhampton Category:Aldermen of Wolverhampton Category:Territorial Force officers