{{Short description|Vice President of Colombia from 1996 to 1998}} {{family name hatnote|Lemos|Simmonds|lang=Spanish}} {{Infobox officeholder | honorific_prefix = His Excellency | name = Carlos Lemos Simmonds | image = Lemos Simmonds.jpg | image_size = Carlos Lemos in 1996 | order = 6th | office = Vice President of Colombia | term_start = September 19, 1996 | term_end = August 7, 1998 | president = Ernesto Samper | predecessor = Humberto de la Calle | successor = Gustavo Bell | order2 = | ambassador_from2 = Colombian | country2 = United Kingdom | president2 = Ernesto Samper | term_start2 = 15 November 1995 | term_end2 = 15 October 1998 | predecessor2 = Noemí Sanín | successor2 = Humberto de la Calle | ambassador_from3 = Colombia | country3 = Austria | term_start3 = 1995 | term_end3 = 1996 | predecessor3 = Alfonso Gómez Méndez | president3 = Ernesto Samper | office4 = Minister of Government of Colombia | term_start4 = 1989 | term_end4 = 1990 | predecessor4 = Orlando Vásquez Velásquez | successor4 = Horacio Serpa | president4 = Virgilio Barco Vargas | order5 = 33rd | office5 = Minister of Communications of Colombia | term_start5 = | term_end5 = | predecessor5 = Pedro Martín Leyes | successor5 = Enrique Daníes Rincones | president5 = Virgilio Barco Vargas | office6 = Minister of Foreign Affairs of Colombia | term_start6 = March 12, 1981 | term_end6 = August 7, 1982 | predecessor6 = Diego Uribe Vargas | successor6 = Rodrigo Hernán Lloreda Caicedo | president6 = Julio César Turbay Ayala | office7 = Member of the Chamber of Representatives of Colombia | term_start7 = {{Start date|1974|07|20|df=yes}} | term_end7 = {{End date|1978|07|20|df=yes}} | constituency7 = Cauca Department | birth_name = Carlos Apolinar Lemos Simmonds | birth_date = {{Birth date|1933|10|23|df=yes}} | birth_place = Popayán, Cauca, Colombia | death_date = {{death date and age|2003|07|30|1933|10|23|df=yes}} | death_place = Bogotá, D.C., Colombia | party = Liberal | spouse = {{Plainlist| *Martha Blanco Guauque <small>(1985&ndash;2003)</small> }} | children = {{hlist|María Eugenia|Carlos|María Victoria|Adriana}} | alma_mater = University of Cauca | profession = Lawyer }}

'''Carlos Apolinar Lemos Simmonds''' (October 23, 1933 – July 30, 2003) was the sixth Vice President of Colombia.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-10-31 |title=::Presidencia de la República de Colombia:: |url=http://web.presidencia.gov.co/asiescolombia/presidentes/67.htm |access-date=2023-09-12 |website=web.presidencia.gov.co |archive-date=2013-10-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131031093215/http://web.presidencia.gov.co/asiescolombia/presidentes/67.htm |url-status=bot: unknown }}</ref>

==Political career== After graduating Lemos worked as a Municipal Judge in the town of Piendamó, Cauca. He later transferred to Bogotá where he was elected councilman in the early 1970s for three consecutive terms. He then ran for the Chamber of Representatives of Colombia. During the government of President Julio César Turbay Lemos was appointed as Secretary General of the Presidency of Colombia. In the same administration he was promoted to minister of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, after that he was shifted to different ministries, Ministry of Government, Ministry of Information Technologies and Communications (Colombia).

Lemos served later as Ambassador of Colombia to the Organization of American States (OAS), drafter of the Colombian Constitution of 1991, Ambassador of Colombia to Austria, Ambassador of Colombia to Great Britain, senator, vice president and president of Colombia temporarily.

As a member of the Colombian Foreign Affairs Commission he contributed towards resolving the dispute over San Andrés y Providencia Islands in the Caribbean Sea between Colombia and Nicaragua for territorial waters. He also negotiated the peace process with the M-19 guerrilla.

==Personal life== Carlos Apolinar was born on 23 October 1933 in Popayán, Cauca to Antonio José Lemos Guzmán and María Antonia Simmonds Pardo. He married María Victoria Perez y Soto Bohorquez, with whom he had four children: María Eugenia, Carlos José, María Victoria, and Adriana. He later divorced Perez y Soto, and in 1987 married Marta Piedad Blanco Guauke on October 13, 1987, in the state of Virginia (U.S.), which was registered at the Consulate of Colombia in Washington, D.C., and in turn at the First Notary of Colombia; later in the light of the Civil Marriage Law in Colombia (Decree 2668 of 1988) and after the Holy See granted him the annulment of the Catholic marriage with María Victoria Pérez y Soto, (since August 2, 1993) they remarried civilly, on October 19, 1994, which was registered in Notary 27 of Bogotá, under public deed No. 11910..

Lemos died on 30 July 2003 in Bogotá, D.C. after a fight with lung cancer. In accordance with his last will and testament, he was mourned and buried privately, and did not receive a state funeral as he would have been entitled.

==References== <references />

== External links == *{{in lang|es}} [http://www.colombia.com/biografias/autonoticias/destacada/2004/06/02/DetalleNoticia734.asp Colombia.com Carlos Lemos Simmonds biography] *{{in lang|es}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20131031093215/http://web.presidencia.gov.co/asiescolombia/presidentes/67.htm Presidency of Colombia; Carlos Lemos Simmonds biography]

{{s-start}} {{s-off}} {{succession box | title = Vice President of Colombia | before = Humberto De la Calle | after = Gustavo Bell | years = 1997–1998}} {{s-end}}

{{Vice Presidents of Colombia}} {{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lemos Simmonds, Carlos}} Category:1933 births Category:2003 deaths Category:People from Popayán Category:Politicians from Cauca Category:University of Cauca alumni Category:20th-century Colombian lawyers Category:Colombian Liberal Party politicians Category:Members of the Chamber of Representatives of Colombia Category:Ministers of foreign affairs of Colombia Category:Ministers of government of Colombia Category:Ministers of communications of Colombia Category:Permanent representatives of Colombia to the Organization of American States Category:Members of the Constituent Assembly of Colombia Category:Ambassadors of Colombia to Austria Category:Ambassadors of Colombia to the United Kingdom Category:Vice presidents of Colombia Category:Acting presidents of Colombia Category:Deaths from lung cancer in Colombia Category:20th-century Colombian journalists Category:20th-century Colombian male journalists