{{Short description|German syndicalist trade unionist}} {{use dmy dates|date=April 2021}} '''Carl Windhoff''' (1882–1940) was a German syndicalist trade unionist.

He joined the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) in 1890. He was one of the most important SPD leaders Düsseldorf until he left the party in 1901. He then joined the Free Association of German Trade Unions (FVdG) and became one of its most prominent members in the Rhineland. In 1913, Fritz Kater, Karl Roche, and he were the FVdG's delegates at the First International Syndicalist Congress in London. After World War I, he was one of the leaders of the FVdG in the Ruhr region and helped re-build the organization. He became the head of the agitation committee of the Free Workers' Union of Germany (FAUD), the follow-up organization of the FVdG, in 1922. After the Nazi ''Machtergreifung'' in 1933, he was arrested in 1937 and sentenced to three years in prison. He died three years later.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Windhoff, Carl (1872-1941) {{!}} libcom.org |url=https://libcom.org/article/windhoff-carl-1872-1941 |access-date=2023-07-31 |website=libcom.org |language=en}}</ref>

==References== {{Reflist}} {{refbegin}} *{{cite book| title = Syndikalismus und Linkskommunismus von 1918 bis 1923: Ein Beitrag zur Sozial- und Ideengeschichte der frühen Weimarer Republik | last = Bock | first = Hans-Manfred | year = 1993 | orig-year = First published 1967 | publisher = Wissenschaftlich Buchgesellschaft | location = Darmstadt | language = de | page = 103 | isbn = 3-534-12005-1 }} *{{cite book| title = Freiheit und Brot: Die Freie Arbeiter-Union Deutschlands: Eine Studie zur Geschichte des Anarchosyndikalismus | last = Rübner | first = Hartmut | year = 1994 | publisher = Libertad Verlag | location = Berlin/Cologne | language = de | page = 40 | isbn = 3-922226-21-3 }} {{refend}}

==External links== * [https://syndikalismusforschung.wordpress.com/2012/02/09/biographie-carl-windhoff-1872-1941/ Helge Döhring: Carl Windhoff (1872-1941)]

{{Syndicalism and Anarcho-Syndicalism in Germany}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Windhoff, Carl}} Category:1882 births Category:1940 deaths Category:Members of the Free Association of German Trade Unions Category:Members of the Free Workers' Union of Germany