{{Short description|Swedish businessman}} {{pp-pc1}} {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}} {{Infobox person | name = Carl Freer | image = Carl Freer.jpg | caption = Freer in February 2012 | birth_name = Carl Johan Freer | occupation = {{hlist|Entrepreneur|businessman}} }}
'''Carl Johan Freer''' is a Swedish businessman and technology entrepreneur primarily known for founding the American company Tiger Telematics, which created the handheld game console Gizmondo.<ref name="latimes"/><ref>{{cite news | last =Gibson | first =Ellie | title =A Horse named Gizmondo: The Inside Story of the World's Greatest Failed Console | newspaper =Eurogamer | date =6 August 2012 | url =http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2012-08-06-a-horse-named-gizmondo-the-inside-story-of-the-worlds-greatest-failed-console | access-date =10 January 2014 }}</ref> Freer is also the founder of Singapore-based medical-device company, Aluminaid and co-author of several patents.<ref name = esquire>{{cite web | url = http://www.esquire.my/Style/Manual/article/How-to-treat-burns | title = How to treat burns | publisher = Esquire Magazine – Malaysia Ed. | access-date = 1 July 2015 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150924002315/http://www.esquire.my/Style/Manual/article/How-to-treat-burns | archive-date = 24 September 2015 | url-status = dead }}</ref><ref name = kingsroad>{{cite web | url = http://www.kingsroad.it/?p=12752 | title = Aluminaid: The New Frontier of Aluminum | publisher = King's Road Magazine | access-date = 3 August 2015}}</ref>
==Business ventures== The earlier part of Carl’s career was focused on disruptive software companies.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Carl Freer Announces Clinical Trials on Patented Burn Dressing |url=https://www.prweb.com/releases/carl_freer_announces_clinical_trials_on_patented_burn_dressing/prweb12867680.htm |access-date=2022-12-29 |website=PRWeb}}</ref> Freer founded Tiger Telematics, an electronics company that launched in 2002, raised over £160 million, and reached a market cap over $1 billion<ref name = nytimes2>{{cite news | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/08/technology/08gizmo.html?pagewanted=print&_r=0 | title = Game Maker Finds Itself Short of Cash and Admirers | newspaper = The New York Times | date = 8 February 2006 |access-date=4 November 2015| last1 = Taub | first1 = Eric A. }}</ref> before it dissolved in 2006.<ref name="t3">{{cite web| publisher=T3 |url=http://www.t3.com/features/bad-tech-worst-ceos-ever |title=Bad Tech: CEOs who fell from grace |date=22 March 2012| access-date=15 March 2015}}</ref> He managed the development, launch and promotion of the Gizmondo. Freer was Chairman of the Tiger Telematics board of directors until he resigned<ref>{{cite news | title =Life in Fast Lane Long Before Ferrari Crash | newspaper =Los Angeles Times | date =15 May 2006 | url =https://www.latimes.com/local/la-fg-ferrari15may15-story.html#page=1 | access-date =12 May 2015 }}</ref> in October 2005 pending publication of an article in the Swedish press.<ref name="resignation">{{cite news |url=https://www.theregister.co.uk/2005/10/27/gizmondo_shakeup/ |title=Gizmondo executives quit under cloud |first=Tony|last=Smith |work=The Register |date=27 October 2005}}</ref><ref name="wired">{{cite magazine |url=https://www.wired.com/wired/archive/14.10/gizmondo.html?pg=1&topic=gizmondo&topic_set= |title=Gizmondo's Spectacular Crack-up |author=Randall Sullivan |magazine=Wired |date=1 October 2006}}</ref> By 6 February 2006, the company was forced into compulsory liquidation and Gizmondo was discontinued.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/news.phtml/2432/3456/gizmondo-liquidation-europe-games-console.phtml |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120913103044/http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/news.phtml/2432/3456/gizmondo-liquidation-europe-games-console.phtml |url-status=dead |archive-date=13 September 2012 |title=Gizmondo Europe goes into liquidation |publisher=Pocket-Lint |date=7 February 2006 |access-date=14 January 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Snow |first=Blake |url=http://www.gamepro.com/article/features/125749/the-10-worst-selling-handhelds-of-all-time/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607130452/http://www.gamepro.com/article/features/125749/the-10-worst-selling-handhelds-of-all-time/ |archive-date=7 June 2011 |title=The 10 Worst Selling Handhelds Of All Time |publisher=GamePro |date=7 June 2011 |access-date=14 January 2013}}</ref>
Other ventures included Xero Mobile—which had a service that automatically billed advertisers based on the number of marketing messages viewed by users—and Getfugu, which developed an application that enabled consumers to retrieve web content without typing a website address or search term into a browser.<ref>{{cite web|title=Carl Freer bakom nytt miljardbolag|url=http://www.realtid.se/ArticlePages/200904/15/20090415143355_Realtid487/20090415143355_Realtid487.dbp.asp|access-date=7 September 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140823202125/http://www.realtid.se/ArticlePages/200904/15/20090415143355_Realtid487/20090415143355_Realtid487.dbp.asp|archive-date=23 August 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="scientificamerican">{{cite web |url = http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/digitally-augmented-reality/ | title = Augmented Reality Makes Commercial Headway | work = Scientific American | access-date = 15 October 2014}}</ref> Freer co-founded a crowdsourcing networking website for filmmakers, financiers, actors and fans called FilmFunds as well as the Family Tree Foundation.<ref name="filmfunds">{{cite news |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/filmfunds-duran-duboi-3D-conversion-275802 |title=FilmFunds Acquires 3D Conversion Specialists Duran Duboi U.S.|date=20 December 2011|access-date=27 December 2011|work=The Hollywood Reporter }}</ref><ref name="thewrap">{{cite news |url=https://www.thewrap.com/movies/column-post/filmfunds-use-crowdsourcing-pitch-3d-conversions-33790|title=FilmFunds to Use Crowdsourcing to Pitch 3D Conversions (Exclusive)|date=20 December 2011 |access-date=30 December 2011|work=The Wrap Covering Hollywood |publisher= The Wrap News Inc. }}</ref><ref name="variety">{{cite news |url=https://www.variety.com/article/VR1118047793?refCatId=19|title=FilmFunds buys post house – Crowdsourcing venture wants to be one-stop shop|date=20 December 2011 |access-date=30 December 2011|work=Variety }}</ref>
In 2008, Carl Freer hosted a seminar at Georgia Institute of Technology entitled "High Tech Ventures in Mobile Gaming and Media". Freer discussed his experiences, his plans for a potential rebirth of Gizmondo as well as his plans for the development of new mobile video technologies. The event took place as part of GA Tech's GVU Center Lecture series.<ref name="relaunch-freer">{{cite news|url=https://www.theregister.co.uk/2008/05/13/gizmondo_delayed_again/|title=Gizmondo console revamp 'on track' for Q4 launch, claims boss|last=smith|first=Tony|date=13 May 2008|work=The Register}}<!-- accessdate=2015-04-03 --></ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://cowbell-1.cc.gatech.edu/brown-bags/gvu-brown-bag-carl-freer/|title=GVU Brown Bag – Carl Freer|publisher=Georgia Tech GVU Center|access-date=8 April 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160509162900/http://cowbell-1.cc.gatech.edu/brown-bags/gvu-brown-bag-carl-freer/|archive-date=9 May 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://kotaku.com/364658/liveblogging-the-gizmondo-ga-tech-lecture|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080309231831/http://kotaku.com/364658/liveblogging-the-gizmondo-ga-tech-lecture|url-status=dead|archive-date=9 March 2008|title=Liveblogging The Gizmondo GA Tech Lecture|last=Fahey|first=Mike|date=6 March 2008|publisher=Kotaku}}</ref> Later that year, a relaunch of Gizmondo was aborted.<ref name="relaunch-abort">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2009/jan/10/gizmondo-relaunch|title=Games news: Gizmondo 'relaunch' off|last=Gillett|first=Nick|date=10 January 2009|work=The Guardian}}<!-- accessdate=2015-04-03 --></ref> In 2010, Freer co-founded Aluminaid, which makes metal-based bandages to relieve pain in patients with first- and second-degree burns.<ref name="kingsroad" />
Freer is from a computational science background focusing on the biotech domain. In 2008, he, along with Richard Grossman and Tom Brady, founded Aluminaid, a medical device company that developed a patented burn dressing. The company relocated to Singapore’s Biopolis Biotech park and produced wound care products and first-aid kits for burns treatment.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-12-15 |title=Carl Freer's Aluminaid Bandages Changing the Way Burn Victims Are Treated |url=https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2015/12/15/1235179/0/en/Carl-Freer-s-Aluminaid-Bandages-Changing-the-Way-Burn-Victims-Are-Treated.html |access-date=2022-12-29 |website=GlobeNewswire News Room |language=en}}</ref>
In 2020, Carl Freer founded Cellvera, a company dedicated to the research and development of oral treatments for viral diseases. The firm expanded its operations through a licensing agreement with FujiFilm Toyama for the production and distribution of AVIGAN, a decision that contributed to a notable increase in revenue from $9 million in 2020 to an estimated $100 million in 2021. Cellvera's focus includes advancing treatments for various life-threatening viruses, reflecting its commitment to addressing global health challenges. <ref>{{Cite web |last=brien |first=mary o |date=2022-04-22 |title=Cellvera Announce 2021 total sales of 100M$ and Audited Accounts with Revenues of $50M |url=https://www.einpresswire.com/article/569551360/cellvera-announce-2021-total-sales-of-100m-and-audited-accounts-with-revenues-of-50m |access-date=2024-02-12 |website=EIN Presswire |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=brien |first=mary o |date=2022-04-22 |title=World’s Largest Meta-Analysis of Favipiravir Data Demonstrates Significant Clinical Improvements in COVID-19 Patients |url=https://www.einpresswire.com/article/569539585/world-s-largest-meta-analysis-of-favipiravir-data-demonstrates-significant-clinical-improvements-in-covid-19-patients |access-date=2024-02-12 |website=EIN Presswire |language=en-US}}</ref>
Freer founded Prepaire Labs as an effort to integrate artificial intelligence (AI) and data science into the drug development process. The initiative collaborates with academic and research institutions to apply advances in genome research, notably CRISPR technology. Prepaire Labs aims to optimize the drug development pipeline by facilitating target identification, lead discovery, optimization, drug synthesis, and pre-clinical testing, thereby seeking to enhance efficiency in developing treatments for various diseases.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-01-18 |title=Chemify Partners with Prepaire Labs to Apply Ground-breaking Chemistry AI-Robotics to Radically Accelerate the Discovery of Non-Addictive Opioids |url=https://finance.yahoo.com/news/chemify-partners-prepaire-labs-apply-130000574.html |access-date=2024-02-12 |website=Yahoo Finance |language=en-US}}</ref>
In February 2024, on behalf of Prepaire Labs, Freer entered into a strategic partnership with MGI, announced at MEDLAB Middle East 2024, aimed at advancing drug discovery and precision medicine. This collaboration marked the introduction of MGI's DNBSEQ-T20×2 sequencer to the Middle East, emphasizing the enhancement of genomics research and personalized medicine through advanced sequencing technology.<ref>{{Cite web |last=MGI |title=MGI Enters Strategic Partnership with Prepaire Labs to Advance Drug Discovery and Precision Medicine |url=https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/mgi-enters-strategic-partnership-with-prepaire-labs-to-advance-drug-discovery-and-precision-medicine-302053247.html |access-date=2024-02-12 |website=www.prnewswire.co.uk |language=en}}</ref>
== Patents == Carl Freer has been granted several patents in the fields of technology and pharmaceuticals:
# Multimedia Content Transmission System: US Patent 10,628,856 B2, granted on April 21, 2020, presents a method for transmitting multimedia content effectively over telecommunications networks. It introduces novel applets for decrypting and scheduling playback on mobile platforms, along with feedback mechanisms to improve user engagement and advertiser benefits. <ref>{{Cite patent|number=US10169780B2|title=System and method for transmitting and receiving multimedia content|gdate=2019-01-01|invent1=Freer|inventor1-first=Carl J.|url=https://patents.google.com/patent/US10169780B2/en}}</ref> # Antiviral and Antiparasitic Pharmaceutical Combination: US Patent 11,446,320 B1, issued on September 20, 2022, describes a pharmaceutical composition that combines favipiravir and ivermectin for the treatment of single-stranded RNA viruses, including SARS-CoV-2. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Google Patents |url=https://patents.google.com/?q=carl-freer&oq=carl-freer |access-date=2024-02-09 |website=patents.google.com}}</ref> # Diagnostic and Treatment System for RNA Viruses: US Patent 11,439,638 B1, granted on September 13, 2022, outlines a system for the diagnosis and treatment of RNA viruses, with a focus on coronaviruses. <ref>{{Cite patent|number=US11446320B1|title=Pharmaceutical combination having potent antiviral activity against single-stranded RNA viruses|gdate=2022-09-20|invent1=Freer|invent2=Kaszynski|invent3=Gadotti|inventor1-first=Carl Johan|inventor2-first=Richard|inventor3-first=Alessandro|url=https://patents.google.com/patent/US11446320B1/en?q=carl+freer+covid&oq=carl+freer+covid}}</ref> # Thermally Conductive Metal-Based Bandages for Medical Healing: US Patent 9271875B2 details a method for creating bandages from thermally conductive metal, such as aluminum, designed to treat burns and other skin injuries by promoting faster cooling and healing through direct contact with the wound. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Carl Freer Inventions, Patents and Patent Applications - Justia Patents Search |url=https://patents.justia.com/inventor/carl-freer |access-date=2024-02-09 |website=patents.justia.com}}</ref>
==Legal issues== Freer has been arrested by police in Sweden, Spain, Germany, the UK and the USA. He has used aliases: Eric Jonsson and Brian Littleton.<ref>[source realtid.se published 2009/04/16] ([http://www.realtid.se/carl-freer-bakom-nytt-miljardbolag]</ref>
Freer's business partners, Stefan Eriksson and Mikael Ljungman, have both been convicted of fraud.<ref>[Reference: realtid.se & planesite legal document California Central District Court case number: 2:09/cv/08724 Simon Davies et al. v. Getfugu Inc. et al.http://www.realtid.se/carl-freer-bakom-nytt-miljardbolag</ref>
Carl Freer was at the helm of Gizmondo Europe Limited during one of the biggest company fraud investigations in recent British history, totaling 215 million pounds (UK).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,2095-2189659,00.htm|title = The Times & the Sunday Times}}{{dead link|date=September 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>
In 2005, Freer was fined £135,000 by a court in Stuttgart, Germany for canceling check payments in a transaction with a car dealer.<ref name="wired"/> Freer claimed he cancelled the cheques because he "thought he was being sold stolen cars".<ref name="latimes"> {{cite news |url=https://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-ferrari15may15,0,3415150.story?page=1&coll=la-home-headlines |title=Life in Fast Lane Long Before the Ferrari Crash |author=Jeffrey Fleishman |author2=Richard Winton |work=Los Angeles Times |date=15 May 2006}} </ref><ref name="times">{{cite news |url=http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/technology/article722624.ece |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070212002831/http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/technology/article722624.ece |archive-date=12 February 2007 |title=The firm that blew it all in two years |author=Anthony James, Michael Gillard |work=The Sunday Times |date=21 May 2006 | location=London}}</ref><ref name = ekonomi>{{cite web| url = https://www.dn.se/ekonomi/freer-dromde-om-ett-imperium/ | title = Freer Dreamed of an Empire | date = 28 April 2006 | publisher = Ekonomi | access-date = 1 October 2014}}</ref>
In 2006, no charges were filed after Los Angeles police found a collection of twelve rifles and four handguns at Freer's home in an investigation that led to his arrest on suspicion of impersonating a San Gabriel Valley Transit Authority police officer to buy a .44 Magnum handgun. Authorities dropped the investigation after Freer established that he did not impersonate a police officer and showed a valid gun permit.<ref name="wired"/><ref name="times"/><ref name="latimes2">{{cite news |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2006-apr-27-me-ferrari27-story.html |title=2nd Arrest Made in Ferrari Case |author=Richard Winton |author2=David Pierson |work=Los Angeles Times |date=27 April 2006 |access-date=9 December 2011}}</ref>
In 2009, the law firm Patton Boggs, on behalf of clients David Warnock and Simon Davies, filed an action alleging violations of the civil RICO Act against GetFugu, Carl Freer, and other officers and directors of GetFugu.<ref name="Law360Getfugu">{{cite news | title =Lessons From Patton Boggs Defamation Case | newspaper =Law360 | date =26 November 2013 | url =http://www.law360.com/articles/489588 | access-date =14 January 2014 }}{{subscription required}}</ref> The firm followed the lawsuit with a press release that falsely claimed that GetFugu and Carl Freer were being investigated by the FBI.<ref name = thehill>{{cite web | url = https://thehill.com/business-a-lobbying/business-a-lobbying/205468-patton-boggs-settles-with-chevron-for-15m/ | title = Patton Boggs Settles with Chevron| work = The Hill | date = 7 May 2014| access-date = 30 January 2016}}</ref> In 2010, on a motion by GetFugu, District Court Judge George H. King dismissed Patton Boggs' claims with prejudice.<ref name="Law360Getfugu"/><ref name="AllegedlyFalseLexology">{{cite news | last =Hansen | first =Mark T. |author2=Robert B. Milligan | title =Allegedly false statements posted on internet regarding pending litigation can support defamation claim | newspaper =Lexology| date =25 October 2013 | url = http://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=b8c87bda-2d4b-4917-bbf6-44f75522b145 | access-date =14 January 2014 }}</ref> GetFugu and Freer then countersued Patton Boggs for defamation and malicious prosecution, seeking damages of over $500 million. Patton Boggs filed a special motion to strike the defamation claim, contending that the press release regarding the alleged FBI investigation, even if false, was protected by litigation privilege,<ref name="Law360Getfugu"/><ref name="AllegedlyFalseLexology"/> but the California Court of Appeals disagreed, allowing Freer and GetFugu to proceed with the $500 million lawsuit against Patton Boggs.<ref name="AllegedlyFalseLexology"/> Patton Boggs' special motion to strike the malicious prosecution claim was also denied, holding that Patton Boggs did not have probable cause to prosecute the RICO claims.<ref name="Law360Getfugu"/><ref name="AllegedlyFalseLexology"/>
In October 2015, Carl Freer unsuccessfully sued Danish Television Channel DR3 to have his name removed from a documentary on the Stein Bagger IT Factory fraud case prior to broadcast.<ref name="DR3">{{cite news |last=Nielsen |first=Silas Bay |title=Byret giver DR3 grønt lys til at sende Stein Bagger-dokumentar |publisher=DR.dk |language=Danish |trans-title=City Court gives DR3 green light to broadcast Stein Bagger documentary |url=http://www.dr.dk/nyheder/kultur/medier/byret-giver-dr3-groent-lys-til-sende-stein-bagger-dokumentar }}</ref> Following the documentary broadcast, he filed defamation claims against 5 employees of DR.<ref name="DR-employees">{{cite news |last=Lohse |first=Gregers |title=Fem DR-medarbejdere stævnet for Stein Bagger-serie |publisher=DR.dk |language=Danish |trans-title=Five DR-employees sued for Stein Bagger Series |url=http://www.dr.dk/nyheder/kultur/medier/fem-dr-medarbejdere-staevnet-stein-bagger-serie }}</ref>
==See also== *Gizmondo
== References == {{Reflist|2}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Freer, Carl}} Category:Swedish businesspeople Category:Businesspeople in the computer industry Category:Swedish corporate directors Category:1970 births Category:Living people