{{short description|State highway in Humboldt and Mendocino Counties, California, United States}} {{Use American English|date=March 2025}} {{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}} {{Infobox road |state=CA |type=SR |route=271 |map={{maplink-road|raw={{Wikipedia:Map data/Wikipedia KML/California State Route 271}}}} |map_custom=yes |map_notes=SR&nbsp;271 highlighted in red |section=571 |length_mi=14.84 |length_ref=<ref name=bridgelog /> |direction_a=South |direction_b=North |terminus_a1={{jct|state=CA|US|101}} at Cummings |junction1= |terminus_b1={{jct|state=CA|SR|1}} at Leggett |terminus_a2={{jct|state=CA|US|101}} at Reynolds |junction2= |terminus_b2={{jct|state=CA|US|101}} at Cooks Valley |counties=Mendocino, Humboldt |previous_type=SR |previous_route=270 |next_type=SR |next_route=273 }} '''State Route 271''' ('''SR 271''') is a state highway in the U.S. state of California that runs along a former routing of U.S. Route 101 (US 101) in Mendocino and Humboldt counties. It also connects with State Route 1 just before that route's terminus with US 101 in Leggett. After US 101 was realigned, SR 271 was reduced to being a frontage road in discontinuous segments. While US 101 stays mostly in second growth redwoods, SR 271 is used as a scenic alternate through several old growth redwood groves.

==Route description== thumb|left|Sign at the north end of California Route 1 showing direction of California Route 271. The southern portion of SR 271 begins at an interchange with US 101 in the community of Cummings. SR 271 winds through the forest, paralleling US 101 and intersecting it twice on its northwest journey. The highway eventually comes into the southern area of Leggett, where SR 271 comes to another grade-separated interchange with US 101. The road continues north, paralleling US 101 to the west, and passing through the Drive-Thru Tree Park. The southern segment of SR 271 terminates at SR 1 in Leggett.<ref name="google south">{{google maps|url=https://maps.google.com/?ie=UTF8&ll=39.846372,-123.675499&spn=0.058122,0.154324&z=13|title = California State Route 271 - southern portion | accessdate = 2011-03-19}}</ref>

The northern portion of SR 271 begins at another interchange with US 101 and parallels US 101 to the east. At an interchange, it passes to the west of US 101 and continues north to the community of Cooks Valley, where it terminates at an interchange with US 101.<ref name="google north">{{google maps|url=https://maps.google.com/?ie=UTF8&ll=39.97883,-123.748455&spn=0.05801,0.154324&z=13|title = California State Route 271 - northern portion | accessdate = 2011-03-19}}</ref>

SR 271 is not part of the National Highway System,<ref name=fhwa-nhs>{{FHWA NHS map|region=californianorth|accessdate=August 28, 2017}}</ref> a network of highways that are considered essential to the country's economy, defense, and mobility by the Federal Highway Administration.<ref name=NHS-FHWA>{{FHWA NHS}}</ref>

==History== CA 271 was part of U.S. Route 101 until a freeway bypass completed in 1970–1974, assuming the 101 designation. The former highway was then designated as CA 271. {{Clear}}

==Major intersections== {{CAinttop|post_ref=<br><ref name=trucklist /><ref name=bridgelog>{{Caltrans bridgelog|date=April 2008}}</ref><ref>California Department of Transportation, [http://traffic-counts.dot.ca.gov/ All Traffic Volumes on CSHS], 2007</ref> }} {{CAint |county=Mendocino |cspan=6 |county_note=MEN 0.00-22.72 |location=none |postmile=0.00 |road={{Jct|state=CA|US|101|city1=Eureka|city2=Ukiah}} |notes=Interchange; south end of SR 271; US 101 exit 609 }} {{CAint |location=South Leggett |postmile=5.60 |road={{Jct|state=CA|US|101}} |notes=Interchange; US 101 exit 614 (as South Leggett) }} {{CAint |location=Leggett |postmile=7.31 |road={{Jct|state=CA|SR|1|to2=2|US|101|city1=Fort Bragg}} |notes=Northern end of southern section of SR 271; former SR 208 }} {{jctgap}} {{CAint |location=Reynolds |ctdab=Mendocino |postmile=R17.05 |road={{Jct|state=CA|US|101}} |notes=Interchange; southern end of northern section of SR 271; US 101 exit 625 }} {{CAint |location=Piercy |postmile=19.46 |road={{Jct|state=CA|US|101}} |notes=Interchange; US 101 exit 627 (as Piercy) }} {{CAint |county=Humboldt |county_note=HUM 0.00-0.30 |location=Cooks Valley |postmile=0.30 |road={{Jct|state=CA|US|101}} |notes=North end of SR 271 }} {{Jctbtm}}

==See also== *{{portal-inline|California Roads}}

==References== {{Reflist|30em}}

==External links== {{Attached KML|display=inline,title}} {{commons category}} {{CASR external links|SR|271}} *[http://www.aaroads.com/california/ca-271.html California @ AARoads.com - State Route 271] *[http://www.cahighways.org/265-272.html#271 California Highways: SR 271]

271 State Route 271 State Route 271 Category:U.S. Route 101