{{Short description|Brazilian mining holding company}} {{Use dmy dates|date=October 2022}} {{Infobox company | name = CAEMI Mineração e Metalurgia S.A. | logo = Caemi's Logo.png | type = Public | traded_as = {{B3 was|CMET4}} | founded = Quadrilátero Ferrífero, ''Iron Quadrangle'', Minas Gerais 1942<ref name=autogenerated1>{{Cite web |url=http://200.150.146.163/publique/cgi/cgilua.exe/sys/start.htm?sid=71# |title=CAEMI<!-- Bot generated title --> |access-date=12 December 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050323190459/http://200.150.146.163/publique/cgi/cgilua.exe/sys/start.htm?sid=71# |archive-date=23 March 2005 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | location = Nova Lima, Brazil | key_people = Augusto Antunes (founder) | revenue = {{profit}}$2.3 billion USD (2005) | net_income = {{profit}}$824 million (2005)<ref>[http://www.datamonitor.com/companies/company/?pid=4F838816-295A-42B6-AA03-1F5D8CA4D7B8 Datamonitor – Caemi Mineraceo E Metallurgica SA – Company Research, Analysis Reports, News, Profile<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> | parent = Vale | num_employees = | industry = Mining, Logistics | products = raw materials, logistics and railway transport | subsidiaries = CADAM, MBR | website = }} '''Caemi''' Mineração e Metallurgia S.A. was a major Brazilian mining holding company that ceased to exist in December 2006 after it was merged into Vale. Caemi means ''Companhia Auxiliar de Empresas de Mineração''. in english it means Auxiliary Company of Mining Companies.

==Operations==

The company owned iron ore mines in the so-called ''Iron Quadrangle'' region of the state of Minas Gerais, and kaolin mines in the northern states of Amapá and Pará. The company also owned a stake in MRS Logística, which owns a railway network in southeastern Brazil. Caemi's stock was traded on Bovespa.

==MBR – Minerações Brasileiras Reunidas==

Caemi started MBR in a partnership with M. A. Hanna Company in 1965.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://200.150.146.163/publique/cgi/cgilua.exe/sys/start.htm?sid=4# |title=CAEMI<!-- Bot generated title --> |access-date=14 December 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050921041238/http://200.150.146.163/publique/cgi/cgilua.exe/sys/start.htm?sid=4# |archive-date=21 September 2005 |url-status=dead }}</ref> MBR since 1971 had been the second biggest iron ore producer in Brazil,<ref>[http://www.bnamericas.com/factfile_detail.jsp?idioma=I&documento=14035 MBR, Minerações Brasileiras Reunidas S.A., Company Profiles<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> mining in 2005 over 50 million tonnes of iron ore<ref>[http://www.secinfo.com/$/SEC/Filing.asp?D=svr4.v6Qc SEC Info – Companhia Vale do Rio Doce, et al. – 20-F – For 12/31/05<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> or around 25% of Brazilian production.<ref>[http://www.sinferbase.com.br/relatorios.php SINFERBASE – Sindicato Nacional da Indústria da Extração do Ferro e Metais Básicos<!-- Bot generated title -->]{{Dead link|date=August 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> right

MBR until Vale acquired 100% of Caemi's capital in 2006 was owned by two companies: Caemi and ''EBM'' (Empreendimentos Brasileiros de Mineração S.A.). Caemi had a 49% stake at MBR while ''EBM'' owned the other 51% of the company. The problem is that Caemi also owned 70.1% of ''EBM'', this fact brings Caemi's total stake at MBR to 84.75%. Caemi's 84.75% participation at MBR is recognized at the company's 2005 Annual Report, which was Caemi's last.<ref>http://200.150.146.163/publique/media/DFP%202005.pdf{{Dead link|date=November 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>

''EBM'', besides Caemi had two other investors: *Vale owned 9.9% of ''EBM'' since 2001, participation which was purchased from Bethlehem Steel<ref>[http://www.secinfo.com/$/SEC/Filing.asp?D=svr4.325q SEC Info – Companhia Vale do Rio Doce – 20-F/A – For 12/31/00<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> * Japanese investors owned the remaining 20% of ''EBM''<ref name=autogenerated4>{{Cite web |url=http://www.vale.com/vale_us/cgi/cgilua.exe/sys/start.htm?infoid=1867&sid=450# |title=Vale<!-- Bot generated title --> |access-date=18 December 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071215053205/http://www.vale.com/vale_us/cgi/cgilua.exe/sys/start.htm?infoid=1867&sid=450# |archive-date=15 December 2007 |url-status=dead }}</ref> and in this group were included the following companies: Mitsui,<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://today.reuters.com/news/articleinvesting.aspx?view=PR&symbol=MITSF&storyID=59064+02-May-2007+BW&type=qcna |title=Reuters.com<!-- Bot generated title --> |access-date=18 December 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070829213658/http://today.reuters.com/news/articleinvesting.aspx?view=PR |archive-date=29 August 2007 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Nisshin Steel, Nippon Steel, Mitsubishi Corporation, JFE Steel, Itochu, Sumitomo Group, Marubeni and Kobe Steel.<ref name=autogenerated4 /><ref name=autogenerated3>{{Cite web |url=http://www.newscomex.com.br/br/mostra_radar.php?codigo=1298 |title=Portal NewsComex – Logística e Comércio Exterior<!-- Bot generated title --> |access-date=18 December 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110706153708/http://www.newscomex.com.br/br/mostra_radar.php?codigo=1298 |archive-date=6 July 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

===Vale acquires MBR===

After Vale bought 100% of Caemi, Vale's stake at MBR reached 89.8%, that's because Vale became the owner of Caemi's 84.75% stake at MBR and Vale already indirectly owned 5.05% of MBR through its 9.9% stake at ''EBM''.<ref name=autogenerated4 />

This meant that Vale had only to acquire the remaining 20% of ''EBM'' at the hands of the Japanese investors in order to become owner of 100% of MBR. This objective was achieved in May 2007 when Vale bought for $231 million 6.25% of ''EBM'' from the Japanese investors and simultaneously leased the 13.75% left from the Japanese group in exchange for a down payment of $60.5 million and annual fee of $48.1 million for the next 30 years.<ref name=autogenerated4 /><ref name=autogenerated3 /> Vale now owns 100% of MBR.

==Vale acquires Caemi==

The mining company Vale bought between 2001 and 2006 100% of Caemi's capital for a total cost of $3.2 billion.

Back in 2001 Vale bought for $278.7 million 16.82% of Caemi's capital<ref>[http://www.secinfo.com/$/SEC/Filing.asp?D=sVQx.3k4 SEC Info – Companhia Vale do Rio Doce, et al. – 20-F – For 12/31/01<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> then in 2003 Vale purchased Mitsui's participation on Caemi for $426.4 million,<ref>http://www.secinfo.com/svr4.173y{{Dead link|date=November 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> raising Vale's participation to 60.2% of Caemi's total capital.

Finally on 31 March 2006 Vale purchased the remaining 39.8% of Caemi's capital in a stock swap deal worth $2.5 billion.<ref name=autogenerated2>[http://www.secinfo.com/$/SEC/Filing.asp?D=svr4.u7b2 SEC Info – Companhia Vale do Rio Doce – 20-F – For 12/31/06<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> In May the company's shares stopped being negotiated at Bovespa<ref name=autogenerated1 /> and then in December Caemi was merged into Vale and ceased to exist.<ref name=autogenerated2 />

== References == {{reflist}}

Category:Mining companies of Brazil Category:Companies based in Minas Gerais Category:Non-renewable resource companies established in 1942 Category:Non-renewable resource companies disestablished in 2006 Category:1942 establishments in Brazil Category:2006 disestablishments in Brazil