{{Short description|Group of standardized tests by the College Board}} {{redirect|CLEP|Chinese Lunar Exploration Program|Chinese Lunar Exploration Program|other uses|CLEP (disambiguation)}} {{refimprove|date=August 2013}} {{primary sources|date=April 2015}} {{Infobox examination | name = College Level Examination Program | image_name = CLEP logo (2017).svg | image_size = | image_alt = | caption = Logo since 2017 | acronym = CLEP | type = | test_admin = College Board | skills_tested = | purpose = | year_started = <!-- {{Start date|YYYY}} --> | year_terminated = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} --> | duration = | score_range = 20–80 | score_validity = | offered = Continuous<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://clep.collegeboard.org/help-center/are-there-specific-test-dates-or-can-i-administer-clep-any-time|title=Are there specific test dates, or can I administer CLEP at any time?|website=CLEP|publisher=College Board|access-date=2023-04-05}}</ref> | attempt_restriction = | regions = | language = | test_takers = | prerequisite = | fee = In USD:<ref name="fees"/> {{ublist | $95 (2024–2025) | $97 (2025–2026) }} | score_users = | qualification_rate = | free_label = | free = | website = {{URL|https://clep.collegeboard.org}} | footnotes = }} {{Education in the U.S.}}
The '''College Level Examination Program''' is a group of standardized tests created and administered by the College Board.<ref>College Board website: [http://clep.collegeboard.org/exams/about CLEP: About the Exams]</ref> These tests assess college-level knowledge in thirty-six subject areas and provide a mechanism for earning college credits without taking college courses. They are administered at more than 1,700 sites (colleges, universities, and military installations) across the United States. There are about 2,900 colleges which grant CLEP credit.<ref>College Board website: [http://clep.collegeboard.org/started CLEP: Getting Started]</ref> Each institution awards credit to students who meet the college's minimum qualifying score for that exam, which is typically 50 to 60 out of a possible 80, but varies by site and exam.<ref>[http://www.collegeboard.com/student/testing/clep/credit.html CLEP: Getting Credit]</ref> These tests are useful for individuals who have obtained knowledge outside the classroom, such as through independent study, homeschooling, job experience, or cultural interaction; and for students schooled outside the United States.<ref>[http://www.dantes.doded.mil/dantes_web/examinations/CLEP.htm DANTES: College Level Examination Program] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070528120016/http://www.dantes.doded.mil/dantes_web/examinations/CLEP.htm |date=2007-05-28 }}</ref> They provide an opportunity to demonstrate proficiency in specific subject areas and bypass undergraduate coursework. Many take CLEP exams because of their convenience and lower cost (price varies by institution, though typically $97) compared to a semester of coursework for comparable credit.
==Test availability== The test is offered by the College Board. Approximately 2,900 colleges and universities will grant college credits for each test. Both U.S. and international schools grant CLEP credit. Most of the tests are 90 minutes long. As of 2026, they cost $97 each plus a variable test center fee.<ref name="fees">{{Cite web|url=https://clep.collegeboard.org/register-for-an-exam|title=Register for an Exam|website=CLEP|publisher=College Board|access-date=2026-01-13}}</ref> The tests are free to U.S. military service members and some veterans.<ref>College Board website: [http://www.collegeboard.com/student/testing/clep/military.html CLEP for Military Personnel] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100412171143/http://www.collegeboard.com/student/testing/clep/military.html |date=2010-04-12 }}</ref><ref>College Board website: [http://www.collegeboard.com/student/testing/clep/veterans.html CLEP for Veterans] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100430010451/http://www.collegeboard.com/student/testing/clep/veterans.html |date=2010-04-30 }}</ref> There is an additional fee of $10 for the optional essay portion of some of the exams. Each test usually corresponds to a one or two semester introductory course on the topic, though the Spanish, French, and German Language exams can be used to earn up to 12 credits.
CLEP exams are offered at testing centers on over 1,500 college and university campuses, many military installations, and at home with remote proctoring.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://clep.collegeboard.org/search/test-centers |title=CLEP Test Centers |accessdate=6 June 2013}}</ref><ref name="College Board 2021">{{cite web | title=Take a CLEP Exam with Remote Proctoring – CLEP | website=College Board | url=https://clep.collegeboard.org/about-remote-proctoring/take-clep-exam-remote-proctoring | access-date=November 10, 2021}}</ref> Most centers charge an administrative or registration fee per student or per test. Fees usually range from $15–40, though they vary among test centers. Exams are administered on a computer in a lab style setting. Final results are available immediately after completing the exam.
CLEP tests are primarily multiple-choice exams (though some include fill-in or ordering questions, and one College Composition exam has an essay section) which are scored on a scale from 20 to 80. The majority of schools grant credit for a score of 50 or higher, but passing scores are determined by the individual schools and may vary. The schools are responsible for awarding the number of credits you would receive for each test. The scores in the table below are endorsed by the American Council on Education as recommended credit-granting scores for each of the exams. On foreign language tests, the score will determine the number of credit granted. For example, one university may grant 8 credits for a score of 50, 12 credits for a score of 62 and 18 credits for a score of 73.{{citation needed|date=August 2013}}
==Transferring credits== CLEP administrators will send test scores to any school the student designates. Currently, over 2,900 colleges will accept credit earned by CLEP tests. However, some colleges do not accept the credit for every test that CLEP offers.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://clep.collegeboard.org/school-policy-search | title=CLEP: Search Institution Policies | publisher=Collegeboard | accessdate=8 June 2019}}</ref>
==Currently available exams== {| border="1" |+ As of 2014, the CLEP Examinations offered include:<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://clep.collegeboard.org/exams|title = Exam Topics – CLEP | College Board}}</ref> ! Business |- |Financial Accounting |- |Business Law, Introductory |- |Information Systems and Computer Applications |- |Management, Principles of |- |Marketing, Principles of |- ! Composition and Literature |- |American Literature |- |Analyzing and Interpreting Literature |- |College Composition |- |College Composition Modular |- |English Literature |- |Humanities |- ! Foreign Languages |- |French Language, Levels 1 and 2 |- |German Language, Levels 1 and 2 |- |Spanish Language, Levels 1 and 2 |- |Spanish with Writing, Levels 1 and 2 |- ! History and Social Sciences |- |American Government |- |Educational Psychology, Introduction to |- |History of the United States I: Early Colonization to 1877 |- |History of the United States II: 1865 to Present |- |Human Growth and Development |- |Principles of Macroeconomics |- |Principles of Microeconomics |- |Introductory Psychology |- |Social Sciences and History |- |Introductory Sociology |- |Western Civilization I: Ancient Near East to 1648 |- |Western Civilization II: 1648 to Present |- ! Science and Mathematics |- |Biology |- |Calculus |- |Chemistry |- |College Algebra |- |College Mathematics |- |Precalculus |- |Natural Sciences |}
==Comparison with AP programs== Both CLEP and AP (Advanced Placement) programs are offered by the College Board and offer students the opportunity to master introductory college-level work. The main difference between the two is that CLEP programs are designed to be taken without enrolling in classes, while AP exams are normally taken after completing an AP course.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://clep.collegeboard.org/for-high-schools/comparing-clep-and-ap|title = Comparing CLEP and AP |publisher=College Board}}</ref> AP exams are graded in 5 grades, while CLEP exams has a score range of 20 to 80, with 50 being the recommended minimum passing score.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://study.com/academy/popular/clep-exam-vs-ap-test-difficulty-differences.html|title = CLEP Exam vs. AP Test: Difficulty & Differences}}</ref> There is an upper age limit of 21 for taking AP exams,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://international.collegeboard.org/faqs/can-i-take-ap-exam-after-i-complete-grade-12-0|title = Can I take an AP Exam after I complete Grade 12? |publisher=College Board}}</ref> while CLEP exams can be taken by people of all ages.
==Exams for U.S. military personnel and veterans== CLEP exams are available free of charge for all qualifying United States Armed Forces personnel. The United States Department of Veterans Affairs also reimburses veterans for taking CLEP exams.<ref>College Board website: [http://www.collegeboard.com/student/testing/clep/military.html CLEP for Military Personnel] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100412171143/http://www.collegeboard.com/student/testing/clep/military.html |date=2010-04-12 }}</ref>
Currently, for all United States Armed Forces, personnel are allowed to take one free CLEP; however, personnel that fail the chosen CLEP must pay to take it again. Previously, personnel could retake a CLEP as many times as possible free of charge.{{citation needed |date=November 2018}}
==See also== * {{slink|Alternative pathways in education#Credit by examination}} * DSST Tests * GRE Subject Tests
==References== {{reflist}}
==External links== * [http://clep.collegeboard.org/ About CLEP] – College Board
{{College Board}} Category:Standardized tests in the United States Category:Online tests