{{Short description|American politician and radio host (1941–2016)}} {{Use mdy dates|date=January 2016}} {{Infobox officeholder | name = Buddy Cianci | image = File:Buddy Cianci 4 July 2009 Bristol RI (1).jpg | caption = Cianci in 2009 | office = 32nd and 34th [[List of mayors of Providence, Rhode Island|Mayor of Providence]] | term_start = January 7, 1991 | term_end = September 6, 2002 | predecessor = [[Joseph R. Paolino Jr.]] | successor = [[John J. Lombardi]] | term_start1 = January 7, 1975 | term_end1 = April 25, 1984 | predecessor1 = [[Joseph A. Doorley Jr.]] | successor1 = Joseph R. Paolino Jr. | birth_name = Vincent Albert Cianci Jr. | birth_date = {{birth date|1941|4|30}} | birth_place = [[Cranston, Rhode Island]], U.S. | death_date = {{death date and age|2016|1|28|1941|4|30}} | death_place = [[Providence, Rhode Island]], U.S. | party = [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] (until 1982)<br>[[Independent politician|Independent]] (after 1982) | spouse = {{marriage|Sheila Bentley|1973|1983|reason=divorced}} | children = 1 | education = [[Fairfield University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])<br>[[Villanova University]] ([[Master of Arts|MA]])<br>[[Marquette University]] ([[Juris Doctor|JD]]) | allegiance = {{flag|United States}} | branch = {{army|United States}} | service_years = 1966–1969 (active)<br>1969–1972 (reserve) | rank = [[Second lieutenant (United States)|Second Lieutenant]] | unit = [[Military Police Corps (United States)|Army Military Police Corps]] }}
'''Vincent Albert''' "'''Buddy'''" '''Cianci Jr.''' ({{IPAc-en|s|i|ˈ|æ|n|s|i}}, {{respell|see|AN|see}}; {{IPA|it|ˈtʃantʃi}}; April 30, 1941 – January 28, 2016) was an American politician, attorney, radio talk show host, and political commentator who served as the [[List of mayors of Providence, Rhode Island|mayor]] of [[Providence, Rhode Island]] from 1975 to 1984 and again from 1991 to 2002. Cianci was the longest-serving mayor of Providence, having held office for over 21 years.
Cianci served two separate stints as mayor of Providence. Earlier in his career, he served as a state prosecutor in the Rhode Island Department of Attorney General. Cianci was forced to resign from office during both mayoral tenures due to felony convictions. His first administration ended in 1984 when he pleaded [[nolo contendere|no contest]] to charges brought against him involving kidnapping and torturing a man Cianci believed was romantically involved with his ex-wife. His second stint as mayor ended when he was forced to resign following his conviction for one count of racketeering conspiracy, and he served four years in federal prison.<ref name="Marcelo">{{Citation| last = Marcelo| first = Philip| title = Cianci says he may run again| newspaper = [[The Providence Journal]]| date = January 11, 2010| url = http://www.projo.com/news/content/CIANCI_2010_01-11-10_SGH0FOS_v63.398818e.html| access-date =January 11, 2010}}</ref>
Cianci was first elected mayor as the candidate of the [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]. While in office, he declared himself an [[Independent politician|independent]] and, {{as of|2009|lc=y}}, he said that he had no party affiliation.<ref name="Marcelo"/> On his radio show in June 2014, Cianci announced that he would run for mayor again. He was narrowly defeated by [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] candidate [[Jorge Elorza]] in [[2014 Providence, Rhode Island mayoral election|the 2014 election]].<ref name="boston.com">{{cite web|url=https://www.boston.com/news/local-news/2014/11/04/jorge-elorza-defeats-buddy-cianci-in-providence-mayoral-race/ |title=Jorge Elorza Defeats Buddy Cianci in Providence Mayoral Race |website=[[Boston.com]] |access-date=January 28, 2016}}</ref>
==Family and personal life== Cianci was born on April 30, 1941, in [[Providence, Rhode Island]]. His family lived in the Laurel Hill section of nearby [[Cranston, Rhode Island]]. Cianci was the younger child of Dr. Vincent Albert Cianci and Esther Cianci, ''née'' Capobianco (whose great-grandfather served as mayor of [[Benevento|Benevento, Italy]]<ref name="denverpost.com">{{cite news|url=http://www.denverpost.com/ci_17797372 |title="Politics and Pasta" by Vincent "Buddy" Cianci Jr. |newspaper=[[The Denver Post]] |date=January 6, 1975 |access-date=January 28, 2016}}</ref>), who married in 1937.
His only marriage, in 1973, was to Sheila Bentley McKenna; the couple divorced in 1983. They had one daughter, Nicole, who died in 2012. Shortly before dying in early 2016, the 74-year-old Cianci announced his engagement to model and actress Tara Marie Haywood, then in her 30s.<ref name=ProjoEngage>{{cite news|last1=Milkovits|first1=Amanda|title=Cianci on engagement: 'I'm sure we'll be happy'|url=http://www.providencejournal.com/article/20160104/NEWS/160109721/0/SEARCH|access-date=January 6, 2016|publisher=The Providence Journal|date=January 4, 2016}}</ref>
===Education and military service=== At the age of seven, Cianci began appearing regularly on [[WJAR]]'s ''Kiddie Revue'' Sunday radio broadcast from the Outlet Department Store on Weybosset Street, downtown Providence.<ref name="denverpost.com"/> After briefly attending public school, Cianci enrolled in [[Moses Brown School]], a private school on the [[East Side, Providence, Rhode Island|East Side of Providence]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|last=Barry|first=Dan|date=2016-01-29|title=Vincent A. Cianci Jr., Celebrated and Scorned Ex-Mayor of Providence, R.I., Dies at 74 (Published 2016)|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/01/29/us/vincent-a-cianci-jr-celebrated-and-scorned-ex-mayor-of-providence-ri-dies-at-74.html|access-date=2021-01-27|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> There, he became the roommate of Adrian Hendricks, the first Black student to attend the prestigious school. Later, Cianci transferred schools and would earn a bachelor's degree in government at [[Fairfield University]].<ref name=":0" />
Cianci earned a master's degree in Political Science at [[Villanova University]] and a [[Juris Doctor]] at [[Marquette University Law School]] in 1966.<ref name=":0" /> Cianci also held honorary doctorates awarded by Fairfield University (his alma mater), [[Johnson & Wales University]], [[Roger Williams University]], and, most recently, from the [[Southern New England School of Law]].
Cianci enlisted in the [[United States Army]] on November 29, 1966. He was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the [[Military Police Corps (United States)|Military Police Corps]] on April 24, 1967. He served on active duty until 1969 and then in the [[United States Army Reserve|Army Reserve]] as a [[civil affairs]] officer through 1972.<ref>Army Register, 1969. Vol. 2.</ref>
==Early legal career== After being admitted to the [[Rhode Island Bar Association]] in 1967, Cianci was hired by Rhode Island Attorney General [[Herbert F. DeSimone]] as a special assistant attorney general in 1969.<ref name="ProJoStanton1">{{cite news|last1=Stanton|first1=Mike|title=Cianci 'a survivor in a wicked world'|url=http://www.providencejournal.com/news/20140626/cianci-a-survivor-in-wicked-world|access-date=22 November 2016|publisher=The Providence Journal|date=8 December 2002}}</ref> The position was part-time but prestigious.<ref name="ProJoStanton1" /> In 1972, Cianci backed up lead prosecutor Irving Brodsky in the trial of mob boss [[Raymond L.S. Patriarca]].<ref name="ProJoStanton1" /> Patriarca was found not guilty, but Cianci won praise as an Italian American fighting [[American Mafia|"The Mob"]], when the film ''[[The Godfather]]'' painted an unflattering image of Italian Americans.{{citation needed|date=April 2020}}
In 1973, he became the prosecutor of the Rhode Island Attorney General's Anti-Corruption Strike Force, a position he held until his first election as mayor in 1974. As part of this task force, Cianci was involved in an investigation of Providence Mayor [[Joseph A. Doorley Jr.]]<ref name="ProJoStanton1" /> Cianci gained a reputation as an anti-corruption crusader.<ref name="ProJoStanton1" />
During this time, Cianci gained political experience working on Attorney General Herbert DeSimone's unsuccessful campaigns for governor in 1970 and 1972.<ref name="ProJoStanton1" />
==Mayor of Providence, 1974–1984== [[File:Buddy-Cianci-election-poster-1974.jpg|thumb|right|1974 campaign poster]] In the fall of 1974, Cianci narrowly beat incumbent Mayor [[Joseph A. Doorley Jr.]] on an anti-corruption campaign. Cianci was helped by a revolt of [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democrats]] upset with Doorley's administration. Cianci presented himself as a visionary reformer, outlining plans to revive an economically troubled downtown, rebuild the waterfront, restore blighted neighborhoods, create parks, and improve schools.<ref name="ProJoStanton2">{{cite news|last1=Stanton|first1=Mike|title=A Providence civics lesson|url=http://www.providencejournal.com/news/20140626/providence-civics-lesson|access-date=22 November 2016|publisher=The Providence Journal|date=9 December 2002}}</ref> Positioning himself as "the Anti-Corruption candidate," an [[Italian Americans|Italian-American]] candidate taking on the [[Irish American|Irish-American]] Democratic machine, Cianci won his first election by 709 votes.<ref name="Projo20161124">{{cite news|last1=Milkovits|first1=Amanda|title=Cianci's rise in Providence scrutinized in 'Crimetown' third episode|url=http://www.providencejournal.com/news/20161124/ciancis-rise-in-providence-scrutinized-in-crimetown-third-episode|access-date=28 November 2016|publisher=The Providence Journal|date=24 November 2016}}</ref>
Cianci became the city's first Italian-American Republican mayor, ending a 150-year "power monopoly" held by Irish Democrats. At the age of 33 years, 10 months and seven days, he was then the city's youngest mayor and the first [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] to lead that heavily Democratic city since 1939. Cianci was well known to be a charismatic and media-savvy politician. Cianci's propensity to attend parades, weddings, public events, and backyard neighborhood barbecues prompted a common joke that Cianci would jump to "attend the opening of an envelope". Cianci was revered by many residents of Providence, credited with the revitalizing of the city's economy and image.
In the mid- to late 1970s, Cianci became a rising star in the national [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]. After being introduced by [[Bob Dole]], Cianci made an address at the 1976 Republican convention. There was talk of him being the first Italian-American vice president. Cianci was also seriously considered for a federal [[Cabinet of the United States|Cabinet]] seat in the second [[Gerald Ford]] administration, had Ford been elected in 1976. After Ford's loss to [[Jimmy Carter]], Cianci promoted himself as a candidate for one of Rhode Island's [[United States Senate|U.S. Senate]] seats, aiming to expand the Republican Party's ethnic votership. Cianci clashed behind the scenes with [[John Chafee]] over Rhode Island's Republican nomination for the Senate seat. Chafee was elected to the Senate in 1976 and Cianci was re-elected as Mayor of Providence as a Republican in 1978.{{citation needed|date=April 2020}}
Cianci ran for [[List of Governors of Rhode Island|governor]] in 1980, losing out to incumbent [[J. Joseph Garrahy]]. After this loss, Cianci drifted away from the Republican Party after he was not given an appointment in the Reagan administration despite his support of [[Ronald Reagan]] and intimations by Reagan's campaign manager, [[John Sears (political strategist)|John Sears]].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Ball|first1=Molly|title=Cianci book: 'I'm no angel'|url=https://www.politico.com/story/2010/12/cianci-book-im-no-angel-046640|access-date=29 December 2016|publisher=Politico|date=20 December 2010}}</ref> In 1982, he was reelected as Mayor of Providence as an independent.
During his first tenure in office, Buddy Cianci often clashed with the Providence City Council over issues such as the municipal budget. Cianci was supported by political allies in the Providence City Council's Republican minority.
===First resignation (1984)=== During Cianci's first administration, the Providence City Council tried to create an ordinance for residents of the city to be able to vote their public officials out of office.
Cianci was forced by law to resign from office for the first time in 1984 after pleading ''[[nolo contendere]]'' or "no contest" to felony assault of Raymond DeLeo.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.providencephoenix.com/features/top/multi/documents/03063585.asp |title=Features | The many faces of Buddy |website=Providencephoenix.com |access-date=January 28, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160201025501/http://www.providencephoenix.com/features/top/multi/documents/03063585.asp |archive-date=February 1, 2016 |df=mdy-all }}</ref> Cianci claimed that the man had been romantically involved with his wife, from whom Cianci was separated at the time. Both DeLeo and Cianci's estranged wife disputed the relationship. Cianci and his driver were charged with kidnapping, beating, and torturing DeLeo.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.nytimes.com/1984/03/06/us/mayor-of-providence-pleads-no-contest-to-assault-case.html | title=Mayor of Providence Pleads No Contest to Assault Case | work=The New York Times | date=March 6, 1984 }}</ref> Providence municipal regulations prohibit a convicted felon from holding public office. Ironically, Cianci had promulgated that rule a few years earlier.
After Cianci's resignation, a special election was held to name a replacement. Cianci attempted to run in the election under the rubric that he had been convicted of a felony but received a five-year suspended sentence rather than being sent to prison. After a few weeks, it was decided by the [[Rhode Island Supreme Court]] that Cianci could not run in the special election, because the legislative intent was that the convicted incumbent could not succeed himself in office. The special election was won by City Council Chairman, Acting Mayor, and future ambassador to Malta [[Joseph R. Paolino Jr.]]{{citation needed|date=April 2020}}
==Talk show host, 1984–1991== Cianci spent the next few years as a radio talk show host on Providence AM station 920 [[WHJJ]] and as a television commentator. In 1990, he successfully mounted a reelection [[political campaign|campaign]] with the slogan, "He never stopped caring about Providence."
In the early 2000s, Cianci also made several guest appearances as himself on the television show ''[[Providence (American TV series)|Providence]]''.{{Citation needed|date=May 2024}}
==Mayor of Providence, 1991–2002== [[File:Vincent Cianci mayor of Providence RI.jpg|thumb|right|Official portrait in Providence City Hall]] During Cianci's second run as mayor, beginning in 1991, the city of Providence entered its "Renaissance phase".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.courant.com/2014-06-29/news/hc-buddys-back-0629-20140628_1_vincent-buddy-cianci-jr-providence-renaissance-waterfire|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140707005234/http://articles.courant.com/2014-06-29/news/hc-buddys-back-0629-20140628_1_vincent-buddy-cianci-jr-providence-renaissance-waterfire|url-status=dead|archive-date=July 7, 2014|title=Providence Residents Supportive Of Buddy Cianci Mayoral Bid}}</ref>
During his tenure, Providence became visibly cleaner and more tourist-friendly. Cianci brought the [[Providence Bruins]] hockey team to Rhode Island from [[Maine]] and pushed to further several projects in the city, including new hotels, the [[Providence Place]] shopping mall and the Fleet Skating Center.<ref>Mike Stanton, [http://www.projo.com/extra/buddy/part_six.htm "Zorba the mayor"], ''[[The Providence Journal]]'', December 13, 2002. Accessed January 15, 2008.</ref> He also helped to orchestrate the establishment of the summer weekend festivals known as [[WaterFire]] in downtown Providence, which continues to bring up to 100,000 people to the downtown area alone on the summer nights it takes place.
=== Mayor's Own Marinara Sauce === In 1995, Cianci launched a brand of tomato sauce, "Mayor's Own [[Marinara sauce|Marinara Sauce]]".<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-01-29 |title=Mayor's Own Marinara Sauce will remain following Buddy's death |url=https://www.wpri.com/news/mayors-own-marinara-sauce-will-remain-following-buddys-death/ |access-date=2022-12-04 |website=WPRI.com |language=en-US}}</ref> It was claimed that proceeds from sales were "Benefiting Providence School Children" and helped hundreds of students attend college.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Pina |first=Alisha A. |title=As a fundraiser, ex-Mayor Cianci's marinara sauce has gone sour |url=https://www.providencejournal.com/story/news/politics/2014/08/19/20140818-as-a-fundraiser-ex-mayor-ciancis-marinara-sauce-has-gone-sour-ece/35327956007/ |access-date=2022-12-04 |website=[[The Providence Journal]] |language=en-US}}</ref> However, an August 2014 Associated Press report found that "in recent years, no money from the sauce's sales has been donated to Cianci's charity scholarship fund." From 2009 to 2012, the sauce made a total of $3 in income, longtime Cianci adviser Charles Mansolillo told the AP. In 2009, they lost $2,200 on the sauce, Mansolillo said. The following year, they made $2,974, while in 2011, they lost $2,969. In 2012, they made $2,198 profit, he said. That adds up to a profit of just $3 during the four-year period.<ref>[http://bigstory.ap.org/article/cianci-sauce-made-no-money-charity-4-years] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140820094052/http://bigstory.ap.org/article/cianci-sauce-made-no-money-charity-4-years|date=August 20, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Buddy Cianci Marinara Sauce Made No Money for Charity in 4 Years |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/boston/news/buddy-cianci-marinara-sauce-made-no-money-for-charity-in-4-years/ |access-date=2022-12-04 |website=CBS News |date=August 18, 2014 |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Morrison |first=Sara |date=August 18, 2014 |title=Former Providence Mayor 'Buddy' Cianci's Pasta Sauce Promises to Donate Sales to Charity, Hasn't in Years |url=https://www.boston.com/news/local-news/2014/08/18/former-providence-mayor-buddy-ciancis-pasta-sauce-promises-to-donate-sales-to-charity-hasnt-in-years/ |access-date=2022-12-04 |website=Boston.com |language=en-US}}</ref>
===Arts-friendly city=== In 1996, Cianci pushed to create an arts and entertainment district in downtown Providence by offering income and sales tax breaks to attract artists to downtown.<ref name="BSun">{{cite news|last1=Dresser|first1=Michael|title=Success of R.I. arts district encourages plans in Md.|url=https://www.baltimoresun.com/2001/05/19/success-of-ri-arts-district-encourages-plans-in-md/|access-date=3 November 2016|publisher=Baltimore Sun|date=19 May 2001}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Cianci|first1=Vincent A.|title=Arts and Entertainment District|url=https://www.usmayors.org/bestpractices/bp_volume_4/ri-provi.htm|website=United States Conference of Mayors|publisher=The United States Conference of Mayors|access-date=3 November 2016|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160329230926/http://usmayors.org/bestpractices/bp_volume_4/ri-provi.htm|archive-date=March 29, 2016|df=mdy-all}}</ref> Cianci said the tax breaks were part of an arts-centered economic development strategy.<ref name="BSun" /> The idea was to develop an image of Providence as an "artist-friendly" city; this would attract not only artists but also well-educated workers, high-technology firms, economic development, and tourism.<ref name="BSun" /> The strategy was copied as a model by Baltimore and other cities.<ref name="BSun" />
[[1998 Providence, Rhode Island mayoral election|In 1998]], Cianci ran again for reelection, unopposed on the ballot. The popular Cianci had never lost a mayoral election, until losing to [[Jorge Elorza]] [[2014 Providence, Rhode Island mayoral election|in November 2014]]. {{citation needed|date=April 2020}}
===Operation Plunder Dome=== Cianci was indicted in April 2001 on federal criminal charges of [[Racket (crime)|racketeering]], [[conspiracy (criminal)|conspiracy]], [[extortion]], [[witness tampering]], and [[Mail and wire fraud|mail fraud]]. Several other Providence city officials were also indicted. Judge [[Ronald Rene Lagueux|Ronald R. Lagueux]] said of the case: "Clearly, there is a feeling in city government in Providence that corruption is tolerated. In this mayor's two administrations, there has been more corruption in the City of Providence than in the history of this state."<ref>Dan Barry, [https://www.nytimes.com/2000/12/31/magazine/buddy-for-life.html?pagewanted=2 "Buddy for Life"], ''[[The New York Times]]'', December 31, 2000. Accessed January 15, 2008.</ref>
Much of the trial was focused around a video tape showing top Cianci aide Director of Administration Frank A. Corrente taking a bribe. NBC reporter [[Jim Taricani]] aired the tape on local television station [[WJAR]], and he was sentenced to six months of house arrest for refusing to reveal his sources to the court. Cianci did not maintain a low profile after the indictment but poked fun at the investigation, code-named "[[Operation Plunder Dome]]". Nine people (including Cianci) were convicted in the trials, which were presided over by Judge [[Ernest C. Torres]]. Cianci was acquitted of 26 out of 27 charges, including bribery, extortion, and mail fraud, but he was found guilty of racketeering conspiracy, running a corrupt criminal enterprise.
In September 2002, Cianci was sentenced to serve five years in [[List of U.S. federal prisons|federal prison]] by Judge Torres, who opted for a higher sentence than the minimum required by the [[Federal Sentencing Guidelines]]. Cianci was forced by law to resign immediately following the sentencing.
Between his sentencing and the start of his prison term, Cianci resumed his radio career hosting a midday show with former Providence radio host (and former director of communications to Governor [[Donald Carcieri|Don Carcieri]]) Steve Kass on AM talk station [[WPRO (AM)|WPRO]]. After some legal wrangling, Cianci's lawyers managed to have him sent to prison closer to Rhode Island, and Cianci served his sentence at the [[Federal Correctional Institution, Fort Dix]], in [[Burlington County, New Jersey]]. Cianci appealed the conviction to the [[United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit]]<ref>U.S. v. Cianci, 378 F.3d 71 (2004)</ref> but was unsuccessful. In August 2005, Cianci made a request for early release but was denied.
==Later life== Cianci was released from prison on May 30, 2007, to a [[halfway house]] near [[Northeastern University]]<ref>Michelle R. Smith, [http://www.boston.com/news/local/rhode_island/articles/2007/05/30/former_providence_mayor_to_be_released_from_prison_today/?p1=MEWell_Pos4 "Cianci arrives at Boston halfway house after release from prison"]{{dead link|date=May 2026|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}, [[The Boston Globe|Boston.com]], May 30, 2007. Accessed January 15, 2008.</ref> in [[Boston]].
Upon his initial release from federal prison, he had already secured a job in marketing and sales for the XV Beacon, a luxury hotel in Boston. However, he ultimately chose to return to Rhode Island and began work at the 903 Residences in Providence.<ref>Raja Mishra, [http://archive.boston.com/news/local/articles/2007/06/09/cianci_snubs_boston_for_job_in_ri/ "Cianci snubs Boston for job in R.I."], ''[[The Boston Globe]]'', June 9, 2007. Accessed January 15, 2008.</ref>
On the animated sitcom ''[[Family Guy]]'' (set in Rhode Island), Chris attended Buddy Cianci Junior High School. One episode released in 2005 was titled "[[Fast Times at Buddy Cianci Jr. High]]".
===Political commentator=== On September 20, 2007, Cianci returned to the airwaves on local Providence AM radio station WPRO, hosting a weekday talk show. He said that he had no plans to run for political office again, although he had not entirely ruled it out when pressed on the issue.<ref name="phoenix" /> On October 24, 2007, Cianci appeared on [[WLNE-TV|WLNE-TV ABC6]] to announce that in addition to his radio show, he was joining the television station as chief political analyst and contributing editor. The work included moderating a weekly political segment called ''Your Attention Please'', which was renamed ''Buddy TV.'' The timeslot became a daily segment in July 2008, and was renamed ''The World According to Buddy'' as of May 2011. His position at WLNE began on November 1, 2007. Cianci also hosted the station's weekend public affairs program ''On the Record with Buddy Cianci''. He began in October 2008 as cohost of the program with WLNE weeknight anchor John DeLuca and became solo host in May 2011.
===2014 campaign for Mayor of Providence=== Cianci became eligible to run for mayor again in the year 2012, three years after his probation ended (due to the provisions of the 1986 Rhode Island constitutional amendment, aptly named "the Buddy amendment").<ref name="phoenix">Joe Vileno, [http://thephoenix.com/Article.aspx?id=47738&page=5 "Buddy Cianci"] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120213000829/http://thephoenix.com/Article.aspx?id=47738&page=5 |date=February 13, 2012 }}, ''[[The Phoenix (newspaper)|The Phoenix]]'', September 24, 2007. Accessed January 15, 2008.</ref> The next election in which Cianci would have been eligible to run was the November 2014. In 2010, Cianci was quoted as saying that he was "taking a good look" at running for the [[United States House of Representatives|U.S. House]] seat to be vacated by [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democrat]] [[Patrick J. Kennedy]].<ref name="Marcelo"/> He did not declare his candidacy.
In May 2014, Cianci, after being successfully treated for cancer, was cleared by his doctors to run for mayor in the 2014 November election.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20140728105207/http://www.abc6.com/story/25407785/doctors-clear-buddy-cianci-to-run-for-mayor-if-he-wants "Doctors Clear Buddy Cianci to Run for Mayor if He Wants"], ''ABC 6'', May 6, 2014. Accessed May 8, 2014.</ref> On June 25, Cianci declared his candidacy for Mayor of Providence as an independent.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.providencejournal.com/breaking-news/content/20140625-cianci-among-10-candidates-filing-papers-to-run-for-providence-mayor.ece|title=Cianci among 10 candidates filing papers to run for Providence mayor|last=Hill|first=John|date=2014-06-25|work=The Providence Journal|access-date=2018-07-30|language=en}}</ref> In August, he named former Cianci staffer [[Cyd McKenna]] as his campaign manager and Dee Dee Witman as his finance chair,<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.golocalprov.com/politics/cianci-names-cyd-mckenna-campaign-manager|title=GoLocalProv {{!}} Politics {{!}} Cianci Names Cyd McKenna Campaign Manager|last=Fenton|first=Josh|date=2014-08-01|work=GoLocalProv|access-date=2018-07-30|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.golocalprov.com/news/new-cianci-announces-campaign-leadership-team-for-providence-mayoral-run|title=Cianci Announces Campaign Leadership Team for Providence Mayoral Run|last=Fenton|first=Josh|date=2014-09-10|work=GoLocalProv|access-date=2018-09-19|language=en}}</ref> alongside other former staffers Charles Mansolillo and Beryl Kenyon.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.golocalprov.com/news/new-cianci-announces-campaign-leadership-team-for-providence-mayoral-run|title=Cianci Announces Campaign Leadership Team for Providence Mayoral Run|date=2014-09-10|work=GoLocalProv|access-date=2018-07-30|language=en}}</ref> Providence hip-hop artist Zumo Kollie released a song titled "Buddy Cianci" on November 4, 2014.<ref>{{cite web |author=Amanda Milkovits |date=November 4, 2014 |title=Election with a Providence sound, local hip-hop artists release 'Buddy Cianci' |url=http://www.providencejournal.com/breaking-news/content/20141104-election-with-a-providence-sound-local-hip-hop-artists-release-buddy-cianci.ece |access-date=January 28, 2016 |website=Providencejournal.com}}</ref> His campaign was unsuccessful and he lost narrowly to Democrat [[Jorge Elorza]], conceding the election on November 4.<ref name="boston.com"/>
===Illness and death=== In January 2014, Cianci was diagnosed with colon cancer.<ref>{{cite web |author=Chris Raia |url=http://wpri.com/2014/02/03/cianci-back-to-work-after-cancer-diagnosis/ |title=Cianci back to work after cancer diagnosis | WPRI 12 Eyewitness News |website=Wpri.com |date=February 3, 2014 |access-date=January 28, 2016 |archive-date=February 2, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160202213214/http://wpri.com/2014/02/03/cianci-back-to-work-after-cancer-diagnosis/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>
Cianci died on January 28, 2016, at the age of 74.<ref>{{Cite web|title = GoLocalProv {{!}} News {{!}} BREAKING: Former Providence Mayor Vincent "Buddy" Cianci Has Died at 74|url = http://www.golocalprov.com/news/breaking-former-providence-mayor-vincent-buddy-cianci-has-died-at-74|website = GoLocalProv|access-date = January 29, 2016|first = Josh|last = Fenton}}</ref> He had been taken to the hospital the previous day after experiencing abdominal pain while filming his television show, ''On the Record with Buddy Cianci'', at the [[WLNE-TV]] studio.<ref name="death1">{{Citation|last = Mooney|first = Tom|title = Former Providence Mayor Vincent A. 'Buddy' Cianci has died|newspaper = [[The Providence Journal]]|date = January 28, 2016|url = http://www.providencejournal.com/news/20160128/former-providence-mayor-vincent-a-buddy-cianci-has-died|access-date = January 28, 2016}}</ref>
Thousands of people viewed Cianci's open casket as his body lay in state for two days in [[Providence City Hall]],<ref name="ProJo020916">{{cite news|last1=Mooney|first1=Tom|title=Providence bids final farewell to Cianci, its longest-serving mayor|url=http://www.providencejournal.com/news/20160208/providence-bids-final-farewell-to-cianci-its-longest-serving-mayor|access-date=9 February 2016|publisher=The Providence Journal|date=8 Feb 2016}}</ref> the first mayor to be so honored since [[Thomas A. Doyle (mayor)|Thomas Doyle]] in 1886.<ref name=state>{{cite news|last1=Pina|first1=Alisha|url=http://www.providencejournal.com/news/20160129/cianci-to-lie-in-state-for-2-days-at-providence-city-hall|title=Cianci to lie in state for 2 days at Providence City Hall|access-date=30 January 2016|publisher=The Providence Journal|date=30 January 2016}}</ref> A horse-drawn carriage carried his casket through the city during a snowstorm on February 8, as it made its way to the [[Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul (Providence, Rhode Island)|Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul]] where Roman Catholic Bishop [[Thomas Joseph Tobin]] presided over a funeral mass.<ref name="ProJo020916" /> The funeral procession then passed through [[Olneyville]] and Silver Lake, where Cianci grew up, ending at St. Ann's Cemetery in Cranston for a private burial next to his parents and daughter, Nicole.<ref name="ProJo020916" />
==References== {{Reflist}}
==Further reading and documentary film== * ''[[The Prince of Providence]]'', a book by Mike Stanton ({{ISBN|0-375-50780-9}}) details Cianci's life, from childhood, to [[Italian-American Mafia|mob]]-busting prosecutor, to mayor, to conviction. The [[Trinity Repertory Company]] in Providence, Rhode Island, began its 2019–20 season with the world premiere of ''The Prince of Providence'' by [[George Brant]], based on the book.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.trinityrep.com/shows/1920season/|title = 2019-20 Season – Trinity Repertory Company}}</ref> The musical ''"Buddy" Cianci: The Musical'' was created by Jonathan Van Gieson and Mike Tarantino and was performed [[off-Broadway]].<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20140116091113/http://www.nytheatre.com/Review/michael-colby-jones-2003-8-15-buddy-cianci-the-musical "Buddy" Cianci: The Musical], NYTheatre.com</ref> It derived much of its material from Stanton's book.{{citation needed|date=January 2014}} * ''Politics and Pasta: How I Prosecuted Mobsters, Rebuilt a Dying City, Advised a President, Dined with Sinatra, Spent Five Years in a Federally Funded Gated Community, and Lived to Tell the Tale'', a book by Vincent "Buddy" Cianci with David Fisher ({{ISBN|978-0312592806}}), is Cianci's memoir. * Cianci is the subject of the documentary film ''Buddy: The Rise and Fall of America's Most Notorious Mayor'' ({{OCLC|186366455}}), directed by Cherry Arnold and narrated by [[James Woods]].{{Citation needed|date=May 2024}} * Season One of ''[[Crimetown]]'', a podcast by [[Marc Smerling]] and [[Zac Stuart-Pontier]], focuses on Mayor Cianci's ties to [[Patriarca crime family|organized crime in New England]].<ref name="Crimetown">{{cite news|last1=Milkovits|first1=Amanda|title=Crimetown review: A Story of Providence Corruption|url=http://www.providencejournal.com/news/20161120/crimetown-review-story-of-providence-corruption--podcasts|access-date=21 November 2016|work=The Providence Journal|date=20 November 2016}}</ref> * ''[[The Prince of Providence]]'', a book by Mike Stanton ({{ISBN|0-375-50780-9}}), details Cianci's life, from childhood, to [[Italian-American Mafia|mob]]-busting prosecutor, to mayor, to conviction.
==External links== * {{Cite press release|url=http://boston.fbi.gov/dojpressrel/pressrel05/bevilacqua090905.htm |title=FBI Press Release Relating to fall-out from Plunder Dome |access-date=2006-05-03 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070108112035/http://boston.fbi.gov/dojpressrel/pressrel05/bevilacqua090905.htm |archive-date=January 8, 2007 |df=mdy }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20060722212941/http://www.turnto10.com/plunderdome/1500956/detail.html "Charges in 30-Count Indictment Against Cianci and Other Defendants"] * [http://www.projo.com/extra/buddy/ Vice and Virtue]—2002 special by Rhode Island's ''[[The Providence Journal]]''. * [https://web.archive.org/web/20071027111744/http://www.abc6.com/news/chief_971500___article.html/cianci_names.html "ABC6 News names Buddy chief political analyst"] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20071011173418/http://630wpro.com/showdj.asp?DJID=38858 ''The Buddy Cianci Show''] on [[WPRO (AM)|630 WPRO]] * ''[https://gimletmedia.com/show/crimetown/ Crimetown]'', a podcast which details Cianci's ties to organized crime in New England
{{s-start}} {{s-off}} {{s-bef|before=[[Joseph A. Doorley Jr.]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[List of mayors of Providence, Rhode Island|Mayor of Providence]]|years=1975–1984}} {{s-aft|after=[[Joseph R. Paolino Jr.]]}} |- {{s-bef|before=[[Joseph R. Paolino Jr.]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[List of mayors of Providence, Rhode Island|Mayor of Providence]]|years=1991–2002}} {{s-aft|after=[[John J. Lombardi]]}} |- {{s-ppo}} {{s-bef|before=[[Lincoln Almond]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] nominee for [[List of Governors of Rhode Island|Governor of Rhode Island]]|years=[[1980 Rhode Island gubernatorial election|1980]]}} {{s-aft|after=Vincent Marzullo}} {{s-end}} {{Mayors of Providence, Rhode Island}} {{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cianci, Buddy}} [[Category:1941 births]] [[Category:2016 deaths]] [[Category:20th-century American criminals]] [[Category:20th-century American lawyers]] [[Category:20th-century mayors of places in Rhode Island]] [[Category:20th-century Roman Catholics]] [[Category:21st-century American criminals]] [[Category:21st-century mayors of places in Rhode Island]] [[Category:21st-century Roman Catholics]] [[Category:American people convicted of assault]] [[Category:American people of Italian descent]] [[Category:American politicians convicted of corruption]] [[Category:Candidates in the 2014 United States elections]] [[Category:Catholics from Rhode Island]] [[Category:Deaths from colorectal cancer in Rhode Island]] [[Category:Fairfield University alumni]] [[Category:Marquette University Law School alumni]] [[Category:Mayors of Providence, Rhode Island]] [[Category:Military personnel from Rhode Island]] [[Category:Moses Brown School alumni]] [[Category:Politicians convicted of racketeering]] [[Category:Politicians from Cranston, Rhode Island]] [[Category:Rhode Island independents]] [[Category:Rhode Island lawyers]] [[Category:Rhode Island politicians convicted of crimes]] [[Category:Rhode Island Republicans]] [[Category:United States Army officers]] [[Category:Villanova University alumni]]