{{Short description|American businessman and record producer (born 1947)}} {{Infobox person | name = Bruce Iglauer | image = Bruce Iglauer 31 Rawa Blues 2011 047.jpg | alt = <!-- descriptive text for use by speech synthesis (text-to-speech) software --> | caption = | birth_name = <!-- only use if different from name --> | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1947|07|10}} | birth_place = Ann Arbor, Michigan, U.S. | death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (DEATH date then BIRTH date) --> | death_place = | other_names = | occupation = Record producer | years_active = | known_for = Founder and CEO of Alligator Records | notable_works = }}
'''Bruce Iglauer''' (born July 10, 1947) is an American businessman and record producer who founded Alligator Records as an independent record label featuring blues music.
== Early life and career == Iglauer was born in Ann Arbor, Michigan,<ref name=":0" /> United States, and grew up in Grand Rapids, Michigan, and Wyoming, Ohio. He became interested in the blues during the mid-1960s while attending Lawrence University in Appleton, Wisconsin. He began hosting a college radio show, then moved on to promoting concerts at Lawrence by Howlin' Wolf and Luther Allison. He came to Chicago in 1966 as a “blues pilgrim” who wanted to check out the University of Chicago Folk Festival.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|last=Moore|first=Evan F.|date=June 15, 2021|title=Chicago's Alligator Records celebrates 50th anniversary in 'home of the blues'|work=Chicago Sun-Times|url=https://chicago.suntimes.com/2021/6/15/22534013/blues-alligator-records-50th-anniversary-chicago-bruce-iglauer-lil-ed-toronzo-cannon-koko-taylor}}</ref> He came to Bob Koester's attention and joined the Delmark Records staff in Chicago as a shipping clerk in 1970. He was a co-founder of ''Living Blues'' magazine in 1970. When Delmark declined Iglauer's advice to sign Hound Dog Taylor & The House Rockers, he recorded the group himself and, in so doing, created Alligator Records in 1971.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Knopper|first=Steve|date=September 17, 2021|title=For 50th anniversary of Chicago's Alligator Records, home of Lonnie Brooks, Koko Taylor and many others, a concert and a lot of memories|work=Chicago Tribune|department=Entertainment|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/music/ct-ent-alligator-records-50th-anniversary-chicago-20210917-4x57nd27kbb2dhblddsvai2byu-story.html}}</ref>
Nine months after the release of the first Alligator Records album, he left Delmark and continued at Alligator, making acclaimed recordings from Big Walter Horton, Son Seals, Fenton Robinson, Koko Taylor, Albert Collins, Lonnie Brooks, and many others. A breakthrough came in 1975 with Koko Taylor's "I Got What It Takes", which earned Alligator its first Grammy Award nomination. In 1978, he signed Albert Collins; in 1982, Clifton Chenier's "I'm Here!" won a Grammy.<ref>[http://www.grammy.com/nominees/search?artist=chenier&field_nominee_work_value=&year=1983&genre=All Grammy Winner: 1982 Best Ethnic or Traditional Folk Recording] ''Grammy.com''. Retrieved 5 September 2014</ref> Recordings on Alligator by Hound Dog Taylor, Fenton Robinson, Albert Collins, Johnny Winter, Roy Buchanan, Clarence "Gatemouth" Brown, James Cotton, Charlie Musselwhite, Luther Allison, Shemekia Copeland, Roomful of Blues, Marcia Ball, Buckwheat Zydeco, and others have been Grammy-nominated. ''Showdown!'' by Albert Collins, Robert Cray, and Johnny Copeland won a Grammy for Best Blues Recording of 1987,<ref>[http://www.grammy.com/nominees/search?artist=&field_nominee_work_value=showdown&year=All&genre=All Grammy Winner: 1985 Best Traditional Blues Recording] ''Grammy.com''. Retrieved 5 September 2014</ref> and Buckwheat Zydeco's ''Lay Your Burden Down'' won a Grammy for Best Blues. Cajun or Zydeco Recording of 2009.<ref>[http://www.grammy.com/nominees/search?artist=buckwheat+zydeco&field_nominee_work_value=&year=2009&genre=All Grammy Winner: 2009 Best Zydeco or Cajun Music Album] ''Grammy.com''. Retrieved 5 September 2014</ref>
Iglauer has produced or co-produced over 125 albums in the Alligator Records catalog, including albums by Hound Dog Taylor, Son Seals, Koko Taylor, Fenton Robinson, Albert Collins, Johnny Winter, Roy Buchanan, Lil' Ed & The Blues Imperials, James Cotton, Kenny Neal, Saffire--The Uppity Blues Women, Jarekus Singleton, Carey Bell and Billy Boy Arnold.<ref>[http://www.allmusic.com/artist/bruce-iglauer-mn0000940075/credits Bruce Iglauer Production Credits] ''AllMusic''. Retrieved 5 September 2014</ref>
The Alligator catalog contains over 300 albums, ranging from electric Chicago blues and blues rock to acoustic Piedmont blues and West Coast jump blues. By the 1990s, Alligator was established as one of the largest contemporary blues labels in the world.<ref>[http://www.alligator.com/about-us/discography.cfm Alligator Records Discography] ''alligator.com''. Retrieved 5 September 2014</ref> According to ''Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies'' (1981), Chicago blues saw its best documentation during the 1970s thanks partly to Iglauer and Alligator Records.<ref name="CG">{{cite book|last=Christgau|first=Robert|authorlink=Robert Christgau|year=1981|title=Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies|publisher=Ticknor & Fields|isbn=0899190251|chapter=The Decade|chapter-url=https://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/bk-cg70/decade.php|via=robertchristgau.com|accessdate=April 6, 2019}}</ref>
''Chicago'' magazine honored Iglauer with the 2001 Chicagoan of the Year award.<ref>[https://www.chicagomag.com/Chicago-Magazine/Chicagoans-of-the-Year/Past-Honorees/ "Chicagoans of the Year: Past Honorees"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121029041919/https://www.chicagomag.com/Chicago-Magazine/Chicagoans-of-the-Year/Past-Honorees/ |date=2012-10-29 }} ''Chicago Magazine''. Retrieved 5 September 2014</ref> In addition, Iglauer was a founder of the National Association of Independent Record Distributors (NAIRD, later the Association For Independent Music (AFIM)). He has served on the boards of the Blues Foundation, the Blues Community Foundation (of which he is a founder), and the American Association of Independent Music (A2IM), which replaced AFIM as the main organization of the U.S. independent music industry. In 2014, A2IM presented Iglauer with its Lifetime Achievement Award.<ref>[http://a2im.org/2014/06/24/a2ims-2014-libbys-bruce-iglauers-lifetime-achievement-award-speech Bruce Iglauer's 2014 A2IM Lifetime Achievement Award Speech] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140909164520/http://a2im.org/2014/06/24/a2ims-2014-libbys-bruce-iglauers-lifetime-achievement-award-speech |date=September 9, 2014 }} ''a2im.org''. 24 June 2014. Retrieved 5 September 2014</ref> Iglauer has also been presented with two "Keeping The Blues Alive" awards from the Blues Foundation, one as an artist manager and one for his producing. He was inducted into the Blues Foundation's Hall of Fame in 1997.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20150923192533/http://www.blues.org/awards-search/hall-of-fame-inductees/hall-of-fame-inductees-winners/?y=8 Blues Hall of Fame Induction] ''blues.org''. Retrieved 5 September 2014</ref>
In 2018, Iglauer wrote a book, ''Bitten by the Blues: The Alligator Records Story,'' published by the University of Chicago Press.<ref name=":0" /> In November 2022, Iglauer was honored by the Recording Industry Association of America at their Washington, D.C. headquarters with a concert by Shemekia Copeland for his work with Alligator Records and Chicago's Blues scene.<ref name="Sun Times Sweet">{{cite news |last1=Sweet |first1=Lynn |authorlink=Lynn Sweet |title=Alligator Records founder Iglauer honored in D.C. for 50th anniversary of Chicago blues label |url=https://chicago.suntimes.com/2022/11/22/23465223/alligator-records-bruce-iglauer-50th-anniversary-of-chicago-blues-label | date= November 22, 2022|access-date=November 30, 2022 |work=Chicago Sun-Times}}</ref>
== Personal life == Iglauer is married to Jo Kolanda of Mequon, Wisconsin. They have a daughter and two grandchildren, Rachel Beaudry, Hailey Montalbano, and Gabrielle Montalbano, of Glencoe, Illinois, and he has a stepdaughter, Rebekah Beaudry of Mequon, Wisconsin.
==Books== * Bruce Iglauer, Patrick A. Roberts ''Bitten by the Blues: The Alligator Records Story'' University of Chicago Press, 2018
==References== {{Reflist|2}}
==External links== * [http://www.alligator.com/about-us/ The Alligator story] - History of the label at the Alligator site
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Iglauer, Bruce}} Category:1947 births Category:Living people Category:Businesspeople from Ann Arbor, Michigan Category:American music industry executives Category:Businesspeople from Grand Rapids, Michigan Category:People from Wyoming, Ohio Category:People from Mequon, Wisconsin