Border Incident

{{Short description|1949 film by Anthony Mann}} {{other uses|Border incident (disambiguation)}} {{Use mdy dates|date=February 2026}} {{Use American English|date=January 2025}} {{Infobox film | name = Border Incident | image = Border Incident.JPG | alt = | caption = Theatrical release poster | director = Anthony Mann | producer = Nicholas Nayfack | screenplay = John C. Higgins | story = John C. Higgins<br>George Zuckerman | starring = Ricardo Montalbán<br/>George Murphy<br/>Howard Da Silva<br/>James Mitchell | music = André Previn | cinematography = John Alton | editing = Conrad A. Nervig | distributor = Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | released = {{Film date|1949|10|28|United States}} | runtime = 94 minutes | country = United States | language = English | budget = $749,000<ref name="Mannix">{{Citation | title = The Eddie Mannix Ledger | publisher = Margaret Herrick Library, Center for Motion Picture Study | place = Los Angeles}}.</ref> | gross = $908,000<ref name="Mannix"/> }} '''''Border Incident''''' is a 1949 American film noir featuring Ricardo Montalbán, George Murphy, and Howard Da Silva. Directed by Anthony Mann, the MGM production was written by John C. Higgins from a story by John C. Higgins and George Zuckerman. The film was shot by cinematographer John Alton, who used shadows and lighting effects to involve the audience despite the fact that the film was shot on a low budget.<ref>{{AFI film|id=25862|title=Border Incident}}.</ref>

==Plot== {{No plot|date=April 2024}} thumb|thumbtime=25|The film's trailer. Two agents, one Mexican (PJF) and one American, are tasked to stop the smuggling of Mexican migrant workers across the border to California. The two agents go undercover, one as a poor migrant.

==Cast== * Ricardo Montalbán as Pablo Rodriguez * George Murphy as Jack Bearnes * Howard Da Silva as Owen Parkson * James Mitchell as Juan Garcia * Arnold Moss as Zopilote * Alfonso Bedoya as Cuchillo * Teresa Celli as Maria Garcia * Charles McGraw as Jeff Amboy * José Torvay as Pocoloco * John Ridgely as Mr. Neley * Arthur Hunnicutt as Clayton Nordell * Sig Ruman as Hugo Wolfgang Ulrich * Jack Lambert as Chuck * Otto Waldis as Fritz

==Production== The film was among a number of lower budgeted movies produced at MGM under the regime of Dore Schary.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Metro is Planning Low-Budget Films: 'Border Incident,' To Be Made Next Year, First of Series – Cost Set at $550,000 |author=Thomas F. Brady Special to ''The New York Times''|date=Dec 21, 1948|work=New York Times|page=33}}</ref>

According to Mann, "Metro said: ‘Make whatever picture you want.' John [Alton] and I had thought of doing ''Border Incident'', because the guys there were also involved with the Federal agents and ''T Men''. Through the research we had made with ''T Men'' we found the fantastic story of the Border Incident boys. We made it on location, but it was really not Metro’s cup of tea. When it came out, they were flabbergasted. It wasn’t anything they thought a motion picture should be!"<ref name="mann">{{cite magazine|title=Interviews with Anthony Mann|magazine=Screen|volume=10|date=July–October 1969| first1=Christopher|first2=Barrie|last2=Pattinson|last1=Wicking|url=https://archive.org/details/Screen_Volume_10_Issue_4-5/page/n31/mode/2up|page=37}}</ref>

==Reception== According to MGM records the film earned $580,000 in the US and Canada and $328,000 overseas resulting in a loss of $194,000.<ref name="Mannix"/>

===Critical response=== Roger Westcombe compared the film to classic Westerns: "Yet far from a typical Western's sense of freedom, ''Border Incident'' shares with [director Mann's previous film noir] ''T-Men'' that film's inky, submerged visual quality. These are 'wide' but not 'open' spaces, as Alton's beautifully registered grey-toned but grim visuals make the distant horizons as closed as the American border. The constant presence of vulnerable, innocent peasants adds a piquancy to ''Border Incident'', raising the stakes from the destiny of a mere two police agents to that of an entire underclass."<ref>[http://www.bighousefilm.com/reviews/border_incident.htm Westcombe, Roger] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050301105108/http://www.bighousefilm.com/reviews/border_incident.htm |date=March 1, 2005 }}. Big House Film, review. Last accessed: December 25, 2007.</ref>

==References==

===Notes=== {{reflist}}

===Bibliography=== * Harry Tomicek: Das grosse Schwarz. ''Border Incident'', von Anthony Mann, Kamera: John Alton (1949). In: Christian Cargnelli, Michael Omasta .(eds.): Schatten. Exil. Europäische Emigranten im Film noir. PVS, Vienna 1997, {{ISBN|3-901196-26-9}}.

==External links== * {{AFI film|25862}} * {{IMDb title|0041198}} * {{TCMDb title|69381}}

Category:1949 films Category:1949 crime films Category:American crime films Category:American black-and-white films Category:1949 English-language films Category:Film noir Category:Films scored by André Previn Category:Films about illegal immigration to the United States Category:Films directed by Anthony Mann Category:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer films Category:Procedural films Category:1949 American films Category:English-language crime films