{{Short description|American harmonica player}} {{For|the stream in Missouri also known as "Billy Branch"|Billys Branch}} {{Infobox musical artist | name = Billy Branch | image = Billy Branch (blues musician) 2.jpg | landscape = yes | alt = | caption = Branch at the Legendary Rhythm and Blues Cruise, 2008 | birth_name = William Earl Branch | alias = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1951|10|03}} | birth_place = [[Great Lakes, Illinois|Great Lakes]], [[Illinois]], U.S. | origin = | death_date = <!-- {{death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date 1st) --> | death_place = | genre = [[Chicago blues]] | occupation = Musician | instrument = [[Harmonica]] | years_active = 1970s–present | label = | website = <!-- {{URL|www.example.com}} --> }} '''William Earl Branch''' (born October 3, 1951) is an American blues harmonica player of [[Chicago blues]]. He is a three-time [[Grammy Awards|Grammy]] nominee, a retired two-term governor of the Chicago Grammy Chapter, an [[Emmy Award]] winner {{citation needed|date=September 2024}}, and a winner of the [[Addy Award]]. In addition, he has received numerous humanitarian and music awards.
== Early life and career == Branch was born at the Great Lakes Naval Hospital in North Chicago, Illinois, United States. His family moved from Chicago to [[Los Angeles]] when he was five years old. At ten years of age he bought his first harmonica at a Los Angeles Woolworth store. He immediately began playing simple tunes and melodies. After that initial purchase, Billy was never without a harmonica. In 1969 he moved back to Chicago to attend the University of Illinois. eventually he graduated from UIC with a Bachelor of Science degree in Political Science [[University of Illinois at Chicago]].<ref name="russell">{{cite book | first= Tony | last= Russell | year= 1997 | title= The Blues: From Robert Johnson to Robert Cray | publisher=Carlton Books | location= Dubai | page= 95 | isbn= 1-85868-255-X}}</ref>
In August 1969, Branch attended the first [[Chicago Blues Festival]], which was produced by [[Willie Dixon]]. Six years later, after graduating from the University of Illinois, he was touring with the Chicago Blues All-Stars, led by Dixon. Branch soon took the place of Carey Bell, Dixon's long time Harp player, when Bell left the All-Stars to form his own band.
In the 1970s, Branch founded his own group, the Sons of Blues, with [[Lurrie Bell]] (the son of Carey Bell) on guitar and Freddie Dixon (the son of Willie Dixon) on bass guitar.<ref name="russell"/> They [[sound recording and reproduction|recorded]] for [[Alligator Records]] and, after a change in personnel, for Red Beans Records.<ref name="russell"/> The new band consisted of [[Carlos Johnson (blues musician)|Carlos Johnson]] on [[guitar]] and J. W. Williams on [[human voice|vocals]] and [[bass guitar]].<ref name="russell"/> Branch has also recorded for [[Verve Records]] and Evidence Records.<ref name=allmusic>{{cite web | last = Dahl | first = Bill | title = Billy Branch Biography | website= [[AllMusic]] | url ={{AllMusic|class=artist|id=p287/biography|pure_url=yes}} | access-date =2007-08-04 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book | last =Herzhaft | first =Gérard | title =Encyclopedia of the Blues | publisher =University of Arkansas Press | date =1997 | location =Fayetteville | page =[https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofbl00herz/page/38 38] | url =https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofbl00herz/page/38 | isbn =1-55728-452-0 | url-access =registration }} </ref>
Since then, Branch has played on over 250 different recordings, including 12 under his own name. He has recorded with Willie Dixon, Keb Mo, Johnny Winter, [[Lou Rawls]], [[Koko Taylor]], [[Eddy Clearwater]], [[Honeyboy Edwards]], [[Syl Johnson]], Lurrie Bell, Ronnie Baker Brooks, and [[Taj Mahal (musician)|Taj Mahal]]. He has received three Grammy nominations (losing one nomination to B.B. King and Eric Clapton). He served two consecutive terms on the Grammy Board of Governors and currently is chairman of the Grammy Blues Committee. He has won multiple [[Blues Music Award]]s, an Emmy Award, an Addy Award, two Chicago Music Awards, and numerous humanitarian and achievement awards. The 2007 Chicago Blues Festival honored the 30th anniversary of Billy Branch and the Sons of Blues. Likewise, in 2017 the Chicago Blues Fest celebrated the 40th anniversary of Billy Branch and the SOBs. [[Image:Carl_Weathersby_and_Billy_Branch.jpg|thumb|upright=1.1|[[Carl Weathersby]] and Branch at the [[King Biscuit Blues Festival|Arkansas Blues and Heritage Festival]]]] Branch annually appears at major festivals around the world, including the Montreux Blues Festival, the North Sea Blues Festival, the Cognac Blues Festivals and [[Long Beach Blues Festival]],<ref>{{cite web|author=Gerard Greenidge |url=http://www.csulb.edu/~d49er/archives/2000/fall/diversions/v8n4-festival.html |title=Online Forty Niner: v8n4: Festival ready to give Long Beach the blues |website=Csulb.edu |date=2000-08-31 |access-date=2012-12-06}}</ref> the [[Chicago Blues Festival]], the [[San Francisco Blues Festival]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sfblues.com/highlights/2000/ |title=SFBF: 2000 Highlights |website=Sfblues.com |access-date=2012-12-06}}</ref> and the [[North Sea Jazz Festival]].<ref name="North Sea Jazz 2009">{{cite web |url=http://www.northseajazz.com/nl/concert/2009/12352/chicago_blues_a_living_history.aspx |title=Chicago Blues: A Living History |publisher=North Sea Jazz |access-date=2012-12-06 }}{{Dead link|date=July 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
The current lineup of the Sons of Blues consists of Branch (harmonica and vocals), Andrew "Blaze" Thomas (drums and vocals), Sumito Ariyoshi (keyboards and vocals), Marvin Little (bass and vocals), and Giles Corey (guitar and vocals).
His 2019 recording, ''Roots and Branches: The Songs of Little Walter'', was chosen as a 'Favorite Blues Album' by [[AllMusic]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/year-in-review/2019/favorite-blues|title=Favorite Blues Albums | AllMusic 2019 in Review|website=[[AllMusic]]|access-date=December 24, 2019}}</ref>
He can also be seen in several [[Playing for Change#Musical collaborations|Playing for Change]] music clips.<ref>[https://playingforchange.com/musicians/billy-branch/ "Billy Branch"] Playing for Change</ref>
==See also== *[[List of Chicago blues musicians]] *[[List of electric blues musicians]] *[[List of harmonica blues musicians]]
==References== {{Reflist}}
==External links== {{cc}} *{{allmusic}} * {{discogs artist}} * {{imdb name|0104350}} * {{imdb name|7320846|name=Billy Branch and the Sons of Blues}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Branch, Billy}} [[Category:1951 births]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Harmonica blues musicians]] [[Category:Chicago blues musicians]] [[Category:Blues musicians from Illinois]] [[Category:American blues harmonica players]] [[Category:American blues singers]] [[Category:Electric blues musicians]] [[Category:People from Great Lakes, Illinois]] [[Category:Alligator Records artists]]