{{Short description|1821 armed movement in Brazil}} [[File:Retrato de Gervásio Pires Ferreira (Instituto Arqueológico, Histórico e Geográfico Pernambucano).jpg|thumb|Gervásio Pires was acclaimed president of the so-called "Junta de Goiana", and assumed the government of Pernambuco.]] [[File:Luís do Rêgo Barreto.png|thumb|right|Luís do Rego, the executioner of the Pernambucan Revolt, returned to Portugal in 1821.]] The '''Beberibe Convention''', also known as the '''Constitutionalist Movement of 1821''', refers to an armed rebellion that culminated in the expulsion of the Portuguese troops from the then Brazilian province of Pernambuco. The conflict is often cited as the beginning of the Brazilian War of Independence.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Delgado |first=Luiz |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OpwVPAAACAAJ |title=A Convenção de Beberibe; o primeiro episódio da independência do Brasil |date=1972 |publisher=Comissão Estadual das Comemorações do Sesquicentenário da Independência |language=pt}}</ref>
==The movement==
Pernambuco was the first Brazilian province to secede from the Kingdom of Portugal. On 29 August 1821, an armed movement began against Captain-General Luís do Rego Barreto—the executioner of the Pernambuco Revolt—culminating in the formation of the Junta of Goiana, which was victorious with the surrender of the Portuguese troops in a capitulation signed on 5 October of the same year, at the Beberibe Convention, which expelled the Portuguese troops from Pernambuco.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-10-05 |title=200 Anos Da Convenção De Beberibe - Revista Algomais - A Revista De Pernambuco |url=https://algomais.com/200-anos-da-convencao-de-beberibe/ |access-date=2025-08-01 |language=pt-BR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Cabral |first=Flavio José Gomes |date=2021 |title="Avante, soldados pernambucanos, o mundo nos observa": A junta de Goiana e a Convenção de Beberibe no contexto da Independência do Brasil |url=https://periodicos.ufpe.br/revistas/index.php/revistaclio/article/view/249123 |journal=CLIO: Revista de Pesquisa Histórica |language=pt |volume=39 |issue=2 |pages=441–462 |doi=10.22264/clio.issn2525-5649.2021.39.2.19 |issn=2525-5649|doi-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Bicentenário da Junta Governativa de Goiana e a Convenção de Beberibe |url=https://www.folhape.com.br/noticias/bicentenario-da-junta-governativa-de-goiana-e-a-convencao-de-beberibe/195134/ |access-date=2025-08-01 |website=www.folhape.com.br |language=pt-br}}</ref>
The Constitutionalist Movement of 1821 is often considered the first episode of the Independence of Brazil.<ref name=":0" />
==See also== {{Portal|Brazil|History}} * Pernambucan revolt * Independence of Brazil * Independence of Bahia
==References== {{Reflist}}
Category:Rebellions in Brazil Category:Independence of Brazil