{{Short description|American science fiction writer (1942–2025)}} {{Use mdy dates|date=June 2025}} {{Infobox writer <!-- see Template:Infobox writer --> | name = Barry B. Longyear | image = Barry B. Longyear.jpg | caption = Longyear in 2009 | birth_name = Barry Brookes Longyear | birth_date = {{Birth date|1942|5|12}} | birth_place = Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, U.S. | death_date = {{Death date and age|2025|05|06|1942|5|12}} | death_place = New Sharon, Maine, U.S. | occupation = | period = 1990–2025 | genre = Science fiction<br>Mystery fiction<br>Fantasy fiction | notableworks = {{unbulleted list |''Enemy Mine'' (1979)|''Sea of Glass'' (1987)|''Circus World'' (1980)}}| spouse = | awards = Hugo Award, Prometheus Award, Nebula, John W. Campbell Award, Analog }}

'''Barry Brookes Longyear'''<ref name="dob"/> (May 12, 1942 – May 6, 2025) was an American science fiction author who resided in New Sharon, Maine.<ref>{{cite web |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171111205454/http://www.hazelden.org/OA_HTML/hazAuthor.jsp?author_id=331&item=1278 |url-status=dead |title=Barry Longyear |url=http://www.hazelden.org/OA_HTML/hazAuthor.jsp?author_id=331&item=1278 |publisher=Hazelden Publishing |archive-date=November 11, 2017}}</ref>

==Life and career== Born in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, on May 12, 1942,<ref name="dob">{{cite web |url=http://www.isfdb.org/cgi-bin/ea.cgi?Barry_B._Longyear |title=Summary Bibliography: Barry B. Longyear |publisher=Internet Speculative Fiction Database |access-date=February 13, 2016}}</ref> Longyear was known best for his 1979 Hugo- and Nebula Award–winning novella "Enemy Mine", which was subsequently made into a movie of the same name. The story is of an encounter between a human and an alien soldier whose races are at war. They are marooned together in space and have to overcome their mutual distrust in order to cooperate and survive. A greatly expanded version of the original novella as well as two novels completing the trilogy, ''The Tomorrow Testament'' and ''The Last Enemy'', are gathered with additional materials into ''The Enemy Papers''.

The novella helped Longyear to win the John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer in 1980. He was the only writer to win the Hugo, Nebula, and Campbell awards in the same year until this was matched by Rebecca Roanhorse in 2018.

He also wrote the series ''Circus World'' and ''Infinity Hold'', several stand-alone novels, numerous short stories, and two books for the ''Alien Nation'' novelization series. His trilogy "Infinity Hold", "Kill All the Lawyers", and "Keep the Law", was released in 2002 in a single paperback volume titled ''Infinity Hold 3''. His Jaggers & Shad mystery stories, featuring two detectives in the Artificial Beings Crimes Division (Devon Office), are set mostly in Exeter and the surrounding Devon countryside and villages. The first of the stories, ''The Good Kill'', won ''Analog'' magazine's AnLab award for Best Novella in 2006, and ''Murder in Parliament Street'' won the same award for 2007. ''The Hook'' won the 2021 Prometheus Award for the year's best work of libertarian science fiction.

The series ''Circus World'' chronicles the adventures of a space-going circus troupe whose spaceship crashes, marooning them on a deserted planet without contact with the outside world.

The series ''Infinity Hold'' concerns a society developing from a group of violent convicts dumped on a new planet without police or government.

''Saint Mary Blue'' centers around the course of treatment for a man with substance abuse and mental health problems, while resident in a treatment facility.

''The God Box'' is a stand-alone secondary world fantasy novel in which the protagonist finds himself the keeper of a small wooden box that provides cryptic guidance from the gods.

Longyear also wrote a mystery series, ''The Hangman's Son'' trilogy (2011) and ''Rope Paper Scissors'' (2013), featuring detective Joe Torio.

Longyear died on May 6, 2025, at the age of 82.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.wilescremationcare.com/obituaries/Barry-B-Longyear?obId=42375670 |title=Barry B. Longyear |website=WilesCremationCare.com |access-date=June 4, 2025}}</ref>

==Published works == {{incomplete list|date=April 2021}}

=== Stand-alone novels === * ''Sea of Glass'' (1987) {{ISBN|978-0595189656}} * ''Naked Came the Robot'' (1988) {{ISBN|978-0595200689}} * ''The God Box'' (1989) {{ISBN|978-0595121151}} * ''The Homecoming'' (1989) {{ISBN|978-0802768636}} * ''Jaggers & Shad: ABC Is for Artificial Beings Crimes'' (2010) {{ISBN|978-0615469560}} * ''The Candle Man'' (2024) {{ISBN|979-8320483320}}

===Enemy Mine series=== # "Enemy Mine" (''Asimov's Science Fiction'', Sep 1979; 1980 Hugo, Nebula & Locus winner) # ''The Tomorrow Testament'' (1983) {{ISBN|978-0595189663}} # ''The Last Enemy'' (1997) {{ISBN|978-0595348756}}

====Omnibus==== *''The Enemy Papers'', also containing additional material (1998) {{ISBN|1-56865-949-0}}

===Infinity Hold series=== # ''Infinity Hold'' (1989), {{ISBN|978-0595092741}} # ''Kill All the Lawyers'' (serialized 1995–1996) # ''Keep the Law'' (2002, in ''Infinity Hold<sup>3</sup>'') * ''Infinity Hold<sup>3</sup>'' (2002; containing ''Infinity Hold'', ''Kill All the Lawyers'', and ''Keep the Law''), {{ISBN|0-595-24852-7}}

===Circus World series=== # ''Circus World'' (1980) {{ISBN|978-0595189670}} # ''City of Baraboo'' (1980) {{ISBN|978-0595121205}} # ''Elephant Song'' (1981) {{ISBN|978-0595121182}}

===Joe Torio mysteries=== * ''The Hangman's Son'' (2011) {{ISBN|978-0615483818}} * ''Just Enough Rope'' (2012) {{ISBN|978-0615484129}} * ''Rope'' (Book 1 of Rope Paper Scissors, 2013) {{ISBN|978-0615883854}} * ''Paper'' (Book 2 of Rope Paper Scissors, 2013) {{ISBN|978-0615886725}} * ''Scissors'' (Book 3 of Rope Paper Scissors, 2013) {{ISBN|978-0615886749}}

===The War Whisperer=== * ''The War Whisperer: Book 1: Geronimo'' (2019) * ''The War Whisperer: Book 2: Black'' (2019) * ''The War Whisperer: Book 3: Misty'' (2019) * ''The War Whisperer: Book 4: The RAT'' (2020) * ''The War Whisperer: Book 5: The Hook'' (2020) (Prometheus Award winner) * ''The War Whisperer: Book 6: The Notice'' (2020) * ''The War Whisperer: Book 7: Changes'' (2020)

===Recovery works=== * ''Saint Mary Blue'' (novel set in a treatment facility), SteelDragon Press, 1988 {{ISBN|978-0595138852}} * ''Yesterday's Tomorrow: Recovery Meditations for Hard Cases'', Hazelden, 1997 {{ISBN|978-1568381602}} * "The Monopoly Man" (''Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction'', January 2009)

====''Alien Nation'' tie-in novels==== * ''The Change'' (1994) * ''Slag Like Me'' (1994)

===Nonfiction=== * ''Science Fiction Writer's Workshop-I'' {{ISBN|978-0595225538}} * ''The Write Stuff Online Writing Seminar'' * ''Alien Runes: Building and Using Your Personal Oracle'' (2020) {{ISBN|979-8678307828}} * ''Vade Mecum for Alien Runes'' (2020) {{ISBN|979-8678353610}}

===Short story collections === * ''Manifest Destiny'' {{ISBN|978-0425045305}} * ''It Came from Schenectady'' {{ISBN|978-0595201723}} * ''Dark Corners'' (2022) {{ISBN|978-0615471723}} *''The Fireteller Tales'' (2024) {{ISBN|979-8326072917}}

==References== {{reflist}}

==External links== * [https://www.barryblongyear.com/ Official website] * {{ISFDB name|id=Barry_B._Longyear|name=Barry B. Longyear}} * {{imdb name|0519530}}

{{Hugo Award Best Novella}} {{Locus Award Best Novella}} {{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Longyear, Barry B.}} Category:1942 births Category:2025 deaths Category:20th-century American novelists Category:American fantasy writers Category:American male novelists Category:American mystery writers Category:American science fiction writers Category:Hugo Award–winning writers Category:Nebula Award winners Category:John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer winners Category:Constructed language creators Category:American male short story writers Category:Writers from Harrisburg, Pennsylvania Category:21st-century American novelists Category:20th-century American short story writers Category:21st-century American short story writers Category:People from New Sharon, Maine Category:20th-century American male writers Category:21st-century American male writers Category:Novelists from Pennsylvania Category:21st-century American non-fiction writers Category:American male non-fiction writers