{{Short description|Office block in Dorset, England}} {{Coord|50|43|12.5|N|1|58|50.2|W|display=title}} thumb|Front elevation pictured in 2012 '''Barclays House''' is an office block in Poole, Dorset, in England. It was constructed by Barclays bank from 1972 to 1975 as part of a move to decentralise its offices from London. Barclays left the site in January 2022 and put the structure up for sale by sealed bid auction. The highest bidder was Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole Council but they withdrew from the purchase in September 2022.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Council WILL push on with Barclays House - despite dire financial warnings |url=https://www.bournemouthecho.co.uk/news/20876542.council-finalising-due-diligence-barclays-house/ |access-date=2022-09-03 |website=Bournemouth Echo |language=en}}</ref>
== History == thumb|Side elevation in a 1978 photograph Barclays House was built by Barclays bank as part of a move to decentralise from its London offices, where it had been facing rising costs, and to create jobs locally. The contract was awarded to the John Laing Group and construction was completed between September 1972 and June 1975.<ref>{{cite web |title=The headquarter offices for Barclays International in Poole, viewed during construction from the east (JLP01/09/740797) Archive Item - John Laing Photographic Collection |url=https://historicengland.org.uk/images-books/photos/item/JLP01/09/740797 |website=Historic England |access-date=9 August 2022 |language=en}}</ref> The structure, located in Wimborne Road, was designed in the brutalist style by architects Wilson, Mason and Partners. It consists of three main wings, each octagonal in plan, and dominates the town centre skyline.<ref name=eye>{{cite news |title=Rotten Boroughs:Regeneration Game |work=Private Eye |issue=1577 |date=15 July 2022|page=17}}</ref><ref name=bbc/><ref>{{cite book |title=The Banker |date=July 1977 |publisher=Financial News Limited |page=110 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UUIWAQAAMAAJ |language=en}}</ref>
Barclays first occupied the office in January 1976.<ref name=bbc>{{cite news |title=Barclays to move out of landmark Poole town centre building |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-dorset-60156441 |access-date=9 August 2022 |work=BBC News |date=27 January 2022}}</ref> The structure's basement is below sea level and is often flooded or damp, which prevented its use by the bank for storage. The structure has also sunk over time due to its significant mass.<ref name=eye/> The front features a {{convert|14|ft}} eagle (the Barclays logo), made from {{convert|1|in|adj=on}} thick aluminium.<ref>{{cite book |title=Achievement |date=1977 |publisher=World Trade Magazines Limited |page=39 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_wMOAQAAMAAJ |language=en}}</ref>
In 2016, the building was refurbished as part of its 40th anniversary.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Barclays to spend millions refurbishing iconic Poole building |url=https://www.bournemouthecho.co.uk/news/14313828.barclays-to-spend-millions-refurbishing-iconic-poole-building/ |access-date=2022-09-01 |website=Bournemouth Echo |language=en}}</ref> On 27 October 2022, the Barclays logo was taken off the front of the building.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Eagle takes flight: Bank removes bird logo from Barclays House in Poole |url=https://www.bournemouthecho.co.uk/news/23083898.barclays-removes-eagle-logo-huge-empty-office-building/ |access-date=2022-10-28 |website=Bournemouth Echo |language=en}}</ref>
On 21 February 2023, Dorset & Wiltshire Fire and Rescue Service were called to a car fire outside the building.<ref>{{Cite web |title=WATCH: Emergency crews rush to car fire outside Barclays House in Poole |url=https://www.bournemouthecho.co.uk/news/23337026.car-fire-outside-barclays-house-poole-town-centre/ |access-date=2023-02-22 |website=Bournemouth Echo |language=en}}</ref>
== Proposed redevelopment == Plans for Barclays to move out were announced in January 2022, with most of the staff relocating to a new office in nearby Bournemouth.<ref name=bbc/> Because of the structural issues any work to convert the structure would likely require multi-million-pound foundation strengthening.<ref name=eye/>
The structure was offered for sale by sealed bid. The highest bid, received late in the process, was from Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole Council (BCP) the unitary local authority. BCP offered £17 million, almost three times more than the next highest bidder, thought to be Fortitudo (at £6.5 million) who wanted to demolish the structure and build three apartment towers.<ref name=8june>{{cite news |last1=Martin |first1=Andy |title=How much the council bid for Barclays building in Poole - and what happens now |url=https://www.bournemouthecho.co.uk/news/20193390.much-bcp-council-bid-pooles-barclays-building/ |access-date=9 August 2022 |work=Bournemouth Echo |date=8 June 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
BCP did not state their intentions for the site but possibilities included turning it into a headquarters office, to replace their existing facility at Bournemouth Town Hall.<ref name=8june/> Spare office space might have been let to businesses or serve as business incubation space and it was possible that the 1,100-space car park might be used as a park and ride facility.<ref name=8june/><ref name=12july>{{cite news |last1=Martin |first1=Andy |title=How could Barclays House site be used? Council to spend £195k to investigate |url=https://www.bournemouthecho.co.uk/news/20271696.barclays-house-site-poole-used/ |work=Bournemouth Echo |date=12 July 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
Before finalising its offer, the council planned to undertake a £195,000 due diligence process, to include structural surveys and an assessment of demolition costs.<ref name=12july/> Demolition might be problematic as the structure has housed peregrine falcon nests.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Williets |first1=Ben |title=Peregrines at Barclays House need "managing carefully" in light of demolition application |url=https://www.bournemouthecho.co.uk/news/20062463.pooles-barclays-house-nesting-site-peregrines/ |access-date=9 August 2022 |work=Bournemouth Echo |date=16 April 2022 |language=en}}</ref> The BCP bid came as a surprise to most local councillors. Opposition councillors have queried the financial security of any renovation plan, which would need to be funded by borrowing.<ref name=8june/>
In September 2022 the council announced that the building and car park required more work than they had expected and would not proceed with the purchase.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Simpson |first1=Matt |title=BCP Council reaches final decision on Barclays House purchase |url=https://www.bournemouthecho.co.uk/news/22315738.bcp-council-will-not-continue-buy-barclays-house/ |access-date=9 January 2023 |work=Bournemouth Echo |date=22 September 2022 |language=en}}</ref> In February 2023, boarding was put up around the building and the Bournemouth Daily Echo reported that a new buyer had been found.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Boarding up around Barclays House with buyer reportedly found for Poole site |url=https://www.bournemouthecho.co.uk/news/23311350.buyer-understood-found-pooles-barclays-house/ |access-date=2023-02-13 |website=Bournemouth Echo |language=en}}</ref>
In November 2023, proposals for redevelopment to residential use were announced.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-11-07 |title=Barclays House set to be given major redevelopment |url=https://www.bournemouthecho.co.uk/news/23904039.pooles-barclays-house-set-converted-362-flats/ |access-date=2023-11-08 |website=Bournemouth Echo |language=en}}</ref> 362 flats are proposed for the building.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-11-08 |title=Barclays House: Landmark building in Poole earmarked for flats |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-dorset-67347907 |access-date=2023-11-08}}</ref> According to NHS Dorset, the extra 869 people moving to the area will put pressure on local NHS services.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-11-22 |title=Barclays House proposal will have 'impact on NHS's resources' |url=https://www.bournemouthecho.co.uk/news/23933591.barclays-house-will-impact-nhss-resources/ |access-date=2023-11-24 |website=Bournemouth Echo |language=en}}</ref>
== References == {{reflist}}
Category:Buildings and structures in Poole Category:Buildings and structures completed in 1975 Category:Brutalist architecture in England Category:Office buildings in England Category:Bank buildings in the United Kingdom Category:Towers in Dorset