{{Short description|Line of subcompact luxury crossovers}} {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2022}} {{Infobox automobile | name = BMW X1 | image = BMW U11 1X7A6826.jpg | caption = BMW X1 (U11) | manufacturer = [[BMW]] | production = 2009–present | class = [[Subcompact luxury crossover SUV]] | body_style = 5-door [[SUV]] | layout = {{Unbulleted list |[[Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive]] (E84) |[[Front-engine, front-wheel-drive]] (F48 and U11) |[[Front-engine, all-wheel-drive]] ([[xDrive]]) |[[All-wheel drive|Dual-motors, all-wheel-drive]] (iX1) }} | predecessor = | aka = | related = }}
The '''BMW X1''' is a line of cars produced by German marque [[BMW]] since 2009. It is in the [[subcompact luxury crossover SUV|subcompact luxury crossover]] class, and the first-generation X1 was based on the [[BMW 3 Series (E90)|E90 3 Series]] and offered [[rear-wheel drive]] layout as standard. At its introduction in 2009, it was positioned as the smallest SUV in BMW line-up, below the [[BMW X3|X3]] prior to the launch of the smaller [[BMW X2|X2]]. The X1 essentially is aiming at a wider range of customers due to its smaller size, increased efficiency, and a lower price tag due to the all-wheel drive layout (''[[BMW xDrive|xDrive]]'') being optional. The second-generation X1 marked the switch to a [[front-wheel drive|front-wheel-drive]]-based layout using the [[BMW UKL platform|UKL2 platform]] shared with the [[BMW 2 Series Active Tourer]] and the [[Mini Countryman]].<ref>{{cite web|date=2018-02-14|title=BMW X1|url=https://www.topgear.com/car-reviews/bmw/x1-0|access-date=2021-03-18|website=Top Gear|language=en}}</ref> Despite its name, it is now only the second smallest SUV produced by BMW since the introduction of the [[BMW X2|X2]].<ref>{{cite web|date=2017-10-27|title=X factor: prices and on-sale date of BMW's X2 small SUV|url=https://www.driving.co.uk/news/x-factor-prices-sale-date-bmws-x2-small-suv/|access-date=2021-03-18|website=Driving.co.uk from The Sunday Times|language=en-GB|archive-date=13 April 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210413065006/https://www.driving.co.uk/news/x-factor-prices-sale-date-bmws-x2-small-suv/|url-status=dead}}</ref> The third and current generation was released in 2022.
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== {{anchor|E84}} First generation (E84; 2009) == {{main|BMW X1 (E84)}} [[File:2010-2011 BMW X1 (E84) sDrive20d wagon (2011-11-17) 01.jpg|left|thumb|BMW X1 (E84)]] [[File:2010-2011 BMW X1 (E84) sDrive20d wagon (2011-11-17) 03.jpg|thumb|BMW X1 (E84)]] The E84 X1 is the first-generation model and was originally presented as the BMW Concept X1 at the [[Paris Motor Show]] in 2008.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.autoblog.com/2008/10/02/paris-2008-bmw-x1-concept/|title=Paris 2008: BMW X1 concept|work=Autoblog|access-date=2018-06-10|language=en}}</ref> Development of the vehicle started in 2006 when BMW identified the need for a smaller and more efficient model in its SUV line-up as petrol prices were increasing. Due to the urgent need to produce the vehicle, development and pre-production time was shortened by 40 percent compared to previous X Series models.<ref>{{cite web|last=Hemmes|first=Henny|date=2009-10-02|title=First Drive: 2010 BMW X1 xDrive 20d|url=https://www.thedetroitbureau.com/2009/10/first-drive-2010-bmw-x1-xdrive-20d/|access-date=2021-03-19|website=The Detroit Bureau|language=en-US}}</ref>
It is based on the same platform as the [[BMW 3 Series (E90)|E90 3 Series]]<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.carbuyer.co.uk/reviews/bmw/x1/hatchback-2010-2015/review|title=BMW X1 SUV (2010–2015)|work=Carbuyer|access-date=2018-06-10|language=en}}</ref> and features the same {{convert|2760|mm|in|1|abbr=on}} wheelbase. The X1 is the first BMW X Series to be available in the sDrive trim (two-wheel drive). It was not introduced to the United States until 2012.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.bmwblog.com/2012/03/16/2013-bmw-x1-will-debut-at-new-york-auto-show/|title=2013 BMW X1 will debut at New York Auto Show|date=2012-03-16|work=BMW BLOG|access-date=2018-06-10|language=en-US}}</ref>
In 2013, the E84 X1 underwent a [[facelift (automotive)|facelift]], featuring restyled exterior and interior design elements, as well as the integration of [[Efficient Dynamics|BMW EfficientDynamics]] on all models.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rac.co.uk/drive/car-reviews/bmw/x1/210203/|title=BMW X1 (2009–2012) used car review {{!}} Car review {{!}} RAC Drive|website=www.rac.co.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-06-10}}</ref> The original X1 sold 820,529 units. {{clear}}
== {{anchor|F48}} Second generation (F48/F49; 2016) == {{main|BMW X1 (F48)}} [[File:2018 BMW X1 sDrive18i xLine 1.5 Front.jpg|thumb|BMW X1 (F48)|left]] [[File:2018 BMW X1 sDrive18i xLine 1.5 Rear.jpg|thumb|BMW X1 (F48)]] The F48 X1 is the second-generation model. It is built upon the front-wheel drive based [[BMW UKL platform|UKL2 platform]],<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/2016-bmw-x1-xdrive28i-test-review|title=2016 BMW X1 xDrive28i Test {{!}} Review {{!}} Car and Driver|work=Car and Driver|access-date=2018-06-10|language=en}}</ref> and is available in long-wheelbase and long-wheelbase [[hybrid vehicle|hybrid]] variants in China.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/global/article/detail/T0259383EN/extra-space-extra-x-ness-the-new-bmw-x1-long-wheelbase|title=Extra space, extra X-ness. The new BMW X1 Long Wheelbase.|website=www.press.bmwgroup.com|language=en|access-date=2018-06-10}}</ref> The range consists of [[turbocharger|turbocharged]] [[straight-three engine|3-cylinder]] and [[straight-four engine|4-cylinder]] petrol and diesel engine options.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.caranddriver.com/bmw/x1|title=BMW X1 Reviews {{!}} BMW X1 Price, Photos, and Specs {{!}} Car and Driver|work=Car and Driver|access-date=2018-06-10|language=en}}</ref> Base models are [[front-wheel drive]] (branded as sDrive), with [[all-wheel drive]] (xDrive) available as an option and is standard for some higher-end models.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.whatcar.com/bmw/x1/estate/review/|title=BMW X1 review 2018 {{!}} What Car?|work=What Car?|access-date=2018-06-10|language=en}}</ref> {{clear}}
== {{anchor|U11}} Third generation (U11/U12; 2022) == {{main|BMW X1 (U11)}} [[File:BMW X1 (U11) – f 15122024.jpg|left|thumb|BMW X1 (U11)]] [[File:BMW X1 (U11) – h 15122024.jpg|thumb|BMW X1 (U11)]]
The U11 X1 is the third-generation model. It is built on the same [[BMW UKL platform|UKL2 platform]] as the previous model, and now has a [[Battery electric vehicle|battery electric version]] called the iX1. Similar to the previous generation, AWD models are badged as xDrive. A range of petrol, diesel, and PHEV models are available. Like the previous model, a China-exclusive long-wheelbase model will be codenamed U12.<ref>{{cite web |title=BMW X1 review |url=https://www.autocar.co.uk/car-review/bmw/x1 |publisher=[[Autocar (magazine)|Autocar]]}}</ref>{{clear}}
== Production and sales == The following are the production and sales figures for BMW X1 models:
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |- ! rowspan="3" |Year ! rowspan="3" |Production ! colspan="9" |Sales |- ! rowspan="2" |Europe<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|title=BMW X1 European sales figures|language=en-US|work=carsalesbase.com|url=http://carsalesbase.com/european-car-sales-data/bmw/bmw-x1/|access-date=2020-04-17}}</ref>!! rowspan="2" |U.S.<ref name=":1">{{Cite news|title=BMW X1 US car sales figures|language=en-US|work=carsalesbase.com|url=http://carsalesbase.com/us-car-sales-data/bmw/bmw-x1/|access-date=2020-04-17}}</ref> ! colspan="2" |China ! rowspan="2" |Brazil<ref name="autoo sales">{{cite web |language=pt |url=https://www.autoo.com.br/emplacamentos/ |title=Carros mais vendidos do Brasil |website=www.autoo.com.br/emplacamentos |date=January 2016 |access-date=14 January 2024}}</ref> ! colspan="2" |Malaysia<ref>{{Cite web |title=Car Popularity |url=https://data.gov.my/dashboard/car-popularity |website=data.gov.my}}</ref>{{Efn-lr|Figures based on registration (Malaysia)}} ! colspan="2" |Indonesia<ref>{{Cite web |title=Indonesian Automobile Industry Data |url=https://files.gaikindo.or.id/index.php |website=files.gaikindo.or.id}}</ref> |- !X1<ref>{{cite web|date=2015-04-22|title=BMW X1 and X1 Li China auto sales figures|url=https://carsalesbase.com/china-bmw-x1/|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-19|website=carsalesbase.com|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200622031227/https://carsalesbase.com/china-bmw-x1/ |archive-date=2020-06-22 }}</ref> !iX1 !X1 !iX1 !X1 !iX1 |- | 2009 || 8,499<ref>{{cite web|title=BMW Group Annual Report 2009|url=https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2009/2009-BMW-Group-Annual-Report.pdf|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-24|website=BMW Group|type=Report|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191012185052/https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2009/2009-BMW-Group-Annual-Report.pdf |archive-date=2019-10-12 }}</ref> | 8,925 | | | rowspan="13" |{{Em dash}} | | {{Em dash}} | rowspan="14" |{{Em dash}} | {{Em dash}} | rowspan="15" |{{Em dash}} |- | 2010 || 99,990<ref>{{cite web|title=BMW Group Annual Report 2010|url=https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2010/2010-BMW-Group-Annual-Report.pdf|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-24|website=BMW Group|type=Report|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191012185101/https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2010/2010-BMW-Group-Annual-Report.pdf |archive-date=2019-10-12 }}</ref> | 77,706 | | | 1,821 | 183 | 97 |- | 2011 || 126,429<ref>{{cite web|title=BMW Group Annual Report 2011|url=https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2011/2011-BMW-Group-Annual-Report.pdf|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-24|website=BMW Group|type=Report|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210712104116/https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2011/2011-BMW-Group-Annual-Report.pdf |archive-date=2021-07-12 }}</ref> | 83,086 | | |4,560 | 438 | 218 |- | 2012 || 147,776<ref>{{cite web|title=BMW Group Annual Report 2012|url=https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2012/2012-BMW-Group-Annual-Report.pdf|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-24|website=BMW Group|type=Report|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210711215724/https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2012/2012-BMW-Group-Annual-Report.pdf |archive-date=2021-07-11 }}</ref> | 65,254 | 8,947 | 18,798 | 2,625 | 377 | 385 |- | 2013 || 161,353<ref>{{cite web|title=BMW Group Annual Report 2013|url=https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2013/2013-BMW-Group-Annual-Report.pdf|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-24|website=BMW Group|type=Report|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210712141918/https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2013/2013-BMW-Group-Annual-Report.pdf |archive-date=2021-07-12 }}</ref> | 64,313 | 26,512 | 22,913 | 2,730 | 521 | 453 |- | 2014 || 156,471<ref>{{cite web|title=BMW Group Annual Report 2014|url=https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2014/2014-BMW-Group-Annual-Report.pdf|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-24|website=BMW Group|type=Report|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191012185051/https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2014/2014-BMW-Group-Annual-Report.pdf |archive-date=2019-10-12 }}</ref> | 61,797 | 22,808 | 46,563 | 2,170 | 516 | 261 |- | 2015 || 120,011<ref>{{cite web|title=BMW Group Annual Report 2015|url=https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2015/12784_GB_2015_engl_Finanzbericht_Online.pdf|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-24|website=BMW Group|type=Report|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210517192706/https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2015/12784_GB_2015_engl_Finanzbericht_Online.pdf |archive-date=2021-05-17 }}</ref> | 42,107 | 14,420 | 41,200 | 2,711 | 280 | 150 |- | 2016 || 220,378<ref>{{cite web|title=BMW Group Annual Report 2016|url=https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2016/BMW_GB16_en_Finanzbericht.pdf|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-24|website=BMW Group|type=Report|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210517192724/https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2016/BMW_GB16_en_Finanzbericht.pdf |archive-date=2021-05-17 }}</ref> | 95,380 || 27,812 | 54,900 | 3,440 | 748 | 450 |- | 2017 || 286,743<ref>{{cite web|title=BMW Group Annual Report 2017|url=https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2018/gb/BMW-GB17_en_Finanzbericht_ONLINE.pdf|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-24|website=BMW Group|type=Report|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210517192644/https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2018/gb/BMW-GB17_en_Finanzbericht_ONLINE.pdf |archive-date=2021-05-17 }}</ref> | 118,051 || 30,826 | 90,574 | 4,137 | 1,113 | 868 |- | 2018 | 286,827<ref>{{cite web|title=BMW Group Annual Report 2018|url=https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2019/gb/BMW-GB18_en_Finanzbericht_190315_ONLINE.pdf|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-24|website=BMW Group|type=Report|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191012185059/https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2019/gb/BMW-GB18_en_Finanzbericht_190315_ONLINE.pdf |archive-date=2019-10-12 }}</ref> | 111,496 | 29,060 | 97,215 | 3,735 | 1,177 | 755 |- | 2019 | 266,124<ref name="annual2019">{{cite report|url=https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2020/gb/BMW-GB19_en_Finanzbericht.pdf|title=BMW Group Annual Report 2019|accessdate=17 March 2021}}</ref> | 108,507 | 17,815 | 97,364 | 4,254 | 1,400 | 660 |- | 2020 | 230,041<ref>{{cite web|title=BMW Group Report 2020|url=https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2021/bericht/BMW-Group-Bericht-2020-EN.pdf|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-24|website=BMW Group|type=Report|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210319153412/https://www.bmwgroup.com/content/dam/grpw/websites/bmwgroup_com/ir/downloads/en/2021/bericht/BMW-Group-Bericht-2020-EN.pdf |archive-date=2021-03-19 }}</ref> | 88,486 | 14,405 | 95,096 | 3,168 | 1,032 | 320 |- | 2021 | rowspan=5 {{n/a|N/A}}{{efn-lr|Starting in 2021, BMW Group combined total deliveries of the X1 and X2 in its annual report.}} | 86,749 | 18,253 | 95,089 | 3,607 | 1,094 | 699 |- | 2022 | | 7,103 | | | 3,480 | 1,097 | 318 |- | 2023 | |21,042<ref name="bmw2023">{{cite press release |title=BMW of North America Reports Q4 2023 and Full Year 2023 U.S. Sales Results. |url=https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/usa/article/detail/T0438942EN_US/bmw-of-north-america-reports-q4-2023-and-full-year-2023-u-s-sales-results |website=BMW Group Pressclub USA |date=2024-01-03 |access-date=2026-02-09}}</ref> |77,920<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title=【易车销量榜】全国2023年宝马终端量销量榜-易车榜-易车 |url=https://car.yiche.com/newcar/salesrank/?brandId=3&saleType=2&flag=2023 |access-date=2026-02-11 |website=car.yiche.com}}</ref> |1,529<ref name=":2" /> | 3,983 | 496 | 617 | 338 |- |2024 | |27,306<ref name="bmw2025">{{cite press release |title=BMW of North America Reports Full Year 2025 U.S. Sales Results. |url=https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/usa/article/detail/T0454803EN_US/bmw-of-north-america-reports-full-year-2025-u-s-sales-results |website=BMW Group Pressclub USA |date=2026-01-05 |access-date=2026-02-09}}</ref> |82,751<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |title=【易车销量榜】全国2024年宝马终端量销量榜-易车榜-易车 |url=https://car.yiche.com/newcar/salesrank/?brandId=3&saleType=2&flag=2024 |access-date=2026-02-11 |website=car.yiche.com}}</ref> |13,142<ref name=":3" /> |4,859 | 1,497 | 285 | 647 | 296 |- |2025 | |27,386<ref name="bmw2025" /> |49,616<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |title=【易车销量榜】全国2025年宝马终端量销量榜-易车榜-易车 |url=https://car.yiche.com/newcar/salesrank/?brandId=3&saleType=2&flag=2025 |access-date=2026-02-11 |website=car.yiche.com}}</ref> |12,346<ref name=":4" /> |5,368 | 1,267 | 279 | 174 | 173 |} {{notelist-lr}}
== See also == * [[List of BMW vehicles]]
== References == {{reflist|30em}}
== External links ==
* [https://www.bmw.com/en/bmw-models/x1.html Official site]
{{BMW vehicles}} {{BMW X Series vehicles}}
[[Category:BMW vehicles|X1]] [[Category:Cars introduced in 2009]] [[Category:2010s cars]] [[Category:2020s cars]] [[Category:Subcompact crossover sport utility vehicles]] [[Category:Luxury crossover sport utility vehicles]] [[Category:All-wheel-drive vehicles]] [[Category:Rear-wheel-drive vehicles]] [[Category:Front-wheel-drive vehicles]] [[Category:ANCAP small SUVs]] [[Category:Production electric cars]]