'''Axson''' is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Antonia Ax:son Johnson (born 1943), Swedish businesswoman * Eleanor Axson Sayre (1916–2001), American curator and art historian * Ellen Axson Wilson (1860–1914), First Lady of the United States from 1913 to 1914 * Rob Axson, American political operative
== See also ==
* Ax:son Johnson family * Axson, Georgia {{Surname}}