{{Short description|Tower in Ankara, Turkey}} {{Expand Turkish|topic=struct|date=August 2025}} {{Use dmy dates|date=August 2025}} {{Infobox building |name = Atakule |native_name = |native_name_lang = tr |image = Ankara asv2021-10 img15 Atakule.jpg |image_size = 200px |image_caption = The tower, pictured in 2021 |highest_start = |highest_end = |location = Ankara, Turkey |coordinates = {{coord|39|53|10|N|32|51|22|E|region:TR-06|display=inline,title}} |opening_date = 13 October 1989 |building_type = Observation tower<br />Communications tower<br />Shopping mall<br />Restaurant |antenna_spire = |roof = {{convert|125|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} |top_floor = |floor_count = 4 |elevator_count = |cost = |floor_area = |architect = Ragıp Buluç |structural_engineer= |main_contractor = |developer = |owner = |operator = |references = }}
'''Atakule''' is a 125 m (410 ft) high communications and observation tower located in the Çankaya district of central Ankara, Turkey, and is one of the primary landmarks of the city. As the district of Çankaya is itself on a hill, the tower can be spotted from almost anywhere in the city during clear days. The tower was opened on 13 October 1989 by Prime Minister Turgut Özal.
The tower's design came from architect Ragıp Buluç and the construction works lasted from 1987 to 1989. The top section of the tower houses an open terrace and a revolving restaurant named Sevilla, which makes a 360-degree rotation in one hour. On top of Sevilla is another restaurant, Dome, which is non-revolving and located directly under the cupola. Under the terrace is a café, named UFO. The bottom structures house a shopping mall and several indoor and outdoor restaurants.
The Turkish word ''ata'' means "ancestor" (or "father" in Old Turkic), which is often used as a nickname (''Ata'') for Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder and first President of the Republic of Turkey; while the word ''kule'' means "tower".
== Atrium shopping mall ==
The shopping mall adjacent to the tower, Atrium, was also opened on 13 October 1989. It was the first modern mall in Ankara and the second in Turkey after Galleria in Istanbul, which was opened in 1987. The shopping mall was closed due to loss of popularity in the face of competition from an increasing number of more modern shopping malls in the city.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/atakule-yikilirken-tarihin-tozlu-sayfalarinda-kisa-bir-tur-21637615|title=Atakule yıkılırken tarihin tozlu sayfalarında kısa bir tur|first=Erdal|last=İpekeşen|website=www.hurriyet.com.tr}}</ref> It was demolished and rebuilt as a contemporary style shopping mall.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://emlakkulisi.com/atakule-avmnin-atrium-carsi-bolumu-yikim-sozlesmesi-imzalandi/228725|title=Atakule AVM'nin atrium çarşı bölümü yıkım sözleşmesi imzalandı! - 31-01-2014|website=emlakkulisi}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://emlakkulisi.com/atakule-avmdeki-otoparkin-arac-kapasitesi-750ye-cikarilacak/238930|title=Atakule AVM'deki otoparkın araç kapasitesi 750'ye çıkarılacak! - 14-03-2014|first=Ceren Yörük|last=Bulut|website=emlakkulisi}}</ref> Atakule shopping mall reopened on 29 October 2018, combining its original character with modern architecture, design, and technology, reflecting the international character of Ankara.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Atakule - Hakkımızda |url=https://www.atakule.com.tr/Tower/AboutUs |access-date=2025-08-14 |website=www.atakule.com.tr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2018-11-03 |title=The grand reopening of Atakule shopping centre |url=https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20181103-the-grand-reopening-of-atakule-shopping-centre/ |access-date=2025-08-14 |website=Middle East Monitor}}</ref>
== See also == * List of tallest buildings in Ankara
== References == {{Reflist}}
== External links == {{Commons category|Atakule}} * [http://www.atakule.com/ Official website of the Atakule Tower] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181026131854/http://www.atakule.com/ |date=2018-10-26 }} {{in lang|tr}}
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Category:Towers completed in 1989 Category:Towers with revolving restaurants Category:Buildings and structures in Ankara Category:Tourist attractions in Ankara Category:Çankaya District Category:Communication towers in Turkey Category:Observation towers in Turkey Category:1989 establishments in Turkey
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