{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}} {{Infobox musical artist | name = Artt Frank | birth_date = {{Birth date|1933|03|09}} | birth_place = Westbrook, Maine, U.S. | death_date = {{Death date and age|2024|11|27|1933|03|09}} | death_place = | genre = Jazz | occupation = Musician | instrument = Drums | years_active = 1948–2024 }}
'''Artt Frank''' (March 9, 1933 – November 27, 2024) was an American jazz drummer specializing in the bebop, hard bop, and cool jazz styles. He is best known for having toured with trumpet player Chet Baker during much of his career.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2007-06-24 |title=Artt Frank: Essentials for the Be Bop Drummer |url=https://drummercafe.com/reviews/books/artt-frank-essentials-for-the-be-bop-drummer |access-date=2023-10-29 |website=drummercafe.com |language=en-gb}}</ref>
== Life and career == Frank was born in Westbrook, Maine, and was one of seven children. He took up the drums in 1939<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ford |first=Regina |date=2014-10-24 |title=Jazz drummer hasn't skipped a beat in 75 years |url=https://www.gvnews.com/news/local/jazz-drummer-hasnt-skipped-a-beat-in-75-years/article_3bfcf070-5bc0-11e4-abfb-4b81c66026ea.html |access-date=2023-10-29 |website=Green Valley News & Sahuarita Sun |language=en}}</ref> after hearing jazz musicians such as drummer Gene Krupa and saxophone player Charlie Parker on the radio, learning to play solely by ear.<ref name=":0" /> According to drummer Stan Levey, Frank first arrived on the New York bebop scene in 1948.<ref name=":0" /> Musicians Frank played with during this time include Parker, Dexter Gordon, Sonny Stitt, and Bud Powell.<ref name=":0" />
Frank served on the ''USS Des Moines'' during the Korean War, but he continued to listen to jazz recordings on the radio. He first heard a recording of trumpeter Chet Baker in 1953, and first met Baker later that year at Storyville, a jazz club in Boston.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Jazz |first=All About |date=2020-11-04 |title=Jazz news: Chet Baker and Artt Frank |url=https://www.allaboutjazz.com/news/chet-baker-and-artt-frank/ |access-date=2023-10-29 |website=All About Jazz |language=en}}</ref>
Frank later moved to California and continued to pursue his career as a drummer. According to some accounts, he rediscovered Baker at a gas station in 1967, where the trumpet player was working after having lost his teeth and consequently his ability to play the instrument.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=Hicks |first=Shannon |title=Artt Frank, Live At The Aldrich |url=https://www.newtownbee.com/04042000/artt-frank-live-at-the-aldrich/ |access-date=2023-10-29 |website=www.newtownbee.com |language=en-US}}</ref> Another account indicates Frank passed Donte's, a jazz club where Baker was playing, on the way to a gig.<ref name=":1" /> Frank worked extensively with Baker until he died in 1988, and two albums came out of live performances: ''Burnin' at Backstreet'' (1980) and ''Live at the Renaissance II'' (1984). Frank was known for playing "brushes at stick level and sticks at brush level," which suited Baker's playing style.<ref name=":1" /> Frank played with Sal Nistico, Lorne Lofsky, Chris Connors, Drew Salperto, and Michael Formanek on these live albums with Baker.<ref name=":1" />
After Baker's death in 1988, Frank wrote and published a biography of Baker titled ''Chet Baker: The Missing Years'', which was notable for its "conversational narrative" and extensive knowledge of previously unknown details about Baker. The book focuses on Baker's comeback from 1967–1971 and the later years the two toured and recorded two live albums during the 1980s.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Jazz |first=All About |date=2014-03-24 |title=Chet Baker: The Missing Years by Artt Frank article @ All About Jazz |url=https://www.allaboutjazz.com/chet-baker-the-missing-years-by-artt-frank-chet-baker-by-c-michael-bailey/ |access-date=2023-10-29 |website=All About Jazz |language=en}}</ref>
Frank recorded several albums as joint leader with trumpet player Pat Morrissey, saxophone player Ken Barry, pianist Chris Clarke, and bassist Phil Bowler starting in the 1990s. In the year 2000, he played a concert series at The Aldrich with this quintet.<ref name=":2"/>
Frank was inducted into the Oklahoma Jazz Hall of Fame in 2010.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Breznikar |first=Klemen |date=2023-07-04 |title=Mike Armando {{!}} Interview {{!}} Screamin' Jay Hawkins Guitarist |url=https://www.psychedelicbabymag.com/2023/07/mike-armando-interview.html |access-date=2023-10-29 |website=It's Psychedelic Baby Magazine |language=en-US}}</ref>
Frank died on November 27, 2024, at the age of 91.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.rocktimes.info/artt-frank-im-november-2024-verstorben/ |title=Artt Frank im November 2024 verstorben |website=rocktimes.info |lang=de |access-date=November 29, 2024}}</ref>
== Discography ==
=== As leader === * ''Looking for the Light: Tribute to Chet Baker'' (1992)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Artt Frank: Chet Baker’s Brother in Bebop {{!}} Jazz on the Tube |url=https://www.jazzonthetube.com/chet-bakers-brother-in-bebop/ |access-date=2023-10-29 |language=en-US}}</ref> * ''Waltz for Sharon Stone'' (MJA, 1997) * ''Souvenir'' (MJA, 1999) * ''That Trio Thing'' (MJA, 2003) * ''Artt Frank Presents Chris Clarke'' (MJA, 2015)<ref name=":2" />
=== As sideman ===
==== With Chet Baker ==== * ''Burnin' at Backstreet'' (1991) * ''Live at the Renaissance II'' (1992)
== References == {{reflist}}
== External links == * {{discogs artist|Artt Frank}} * {{imdb name|2946076}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Frank, Artt}} Category:1933 births Category:2024 deaths Category:American jazz drummers Category:Bebop drummers Category:Hard bop drummers Category:20th-century American drummers Category:American male drummers Category:Drummers from Maine