Anne Vondeling
OfficeMember of the European Parliament
Term start17 July 1979
Term end22 November 1979
Parliamentary groupSocialist Group
ConstituencyNetherlands
Office 1Speaker of the House of Representatives
Term start 17 December 1972
Term end 117 July 1979
Predecessor 1Frans-Jozef van Thiel
Successor 1Dick Dolman
Office 2Chairman of the Labour Party
Term start 27 March 1969
Term end 21 May 1971
Leader 2Joop den Uyl
Predecessor 2Sjeng Tans
Successor 2André van der Louw
Office 3Deputy Prime Minister
Term start 314 April 1965
Term end 322 November 1966
Alongside 3Barend Biesheuvel
Prime minister 3Jo Cals
Predecessor 3Barend Biesheuvel
Successor 3Jan de Quay
Barend Biesheuvel
Office 4Minister of Finance
Term start 414 April 1965
Term end 422 November 1966
Prime minister 4Jo Cals
Predecessor 4Johan Witteveen
Successor 4Jelle Zijlstra
Office 5Leader of the Labour Party
Term start 516 September 1962
Term end 513 September 1966
Predecessor 5Jaap Burger
Successor 5Joop den Uyl
Office 6Parliamentary leader in the House of Representatives
Term start 616 September 1962
Term end 614 April 1965
Predecessor 6Jaap Burger
Successor 6Gerard Nederhorst
Parliamentary group 6Labour Party
Office 7Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food Supplies
Term start 713 January 1958
Term end 722 December 1958
Prime minister 7Willem Drees
Predecessor 7Kees Staf (ad interim)
Successor 7Kees Staf
Office 8Member of the House of Representatives
Term start 823 February 1967
Term end 817 July 1979
Term start 920 March 1959
Term end 914 April 1965
Term start 1025 July 1946
Term end 1013 January 1958
Birth date2 March 1916
Birth placeAppelscha, Netherlands
Death date22 November 1979 (aged 63)
Death placeMechelen, Belgium
PartyLabour Party (from 1946)
Other partyDutch People's Movement (1945–1946)
SpouseAntonia van 't Hof (m. 21 January 1941; div. 19 January 1978)
Alma materWageningen Agricultural College
(B.S.A., MSE, D.Eng)
OccupationPolitician · Civil servant · Agronomist · Agricultural engineer · Accountant · Researcher · Professor

Anne Vondeling (2 March 1916 – 22 November 1979) was a Dutch politician of the Labour Party (PvdA) and agronomist.[1]

Biography

Vondeling studied Agronomy at the Wageningen Agricultural College obtaining a Master of Science in Engineering degree and worked as a researcher at his alma mater before finishing his thesis and graduated as a Doctor of Engineering in agricultural engineering. Vondeling worked as an agronomist and agricultural engineer in Friesland from November 1940 until July 1945 and as a director of an agricultural firm in Leeuwarden from July 1945 until January 1958. Vondeling became a member of the House of Representatives shortly after the election of 1946 on 25 July 1946 and served as spokesperson for agriculture. Vondeling was appointed as Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food Supplies in the Drees III cabinet following a cabinet reshuffle taking office on 13 January 1958. The Drees III cabinet fell just 11 months later and was replaced on 22 December 1958. Shortly thereafter Labour Leader Willem Drees announced his retirement and Vondeling served as one of the lead candidates (top candidates) for the 1959 general election. After the election, Vondeling returned to the House of Representatives on 20 March 1959 and served as spokesperson for finance. Vondeling also worked as a professor of agricultural science and international relations at the University of Groningen from January 1960 until January 1963. After the Labour Leader and Parliamentary leader Jaap Burger announced he was stepping down Vondeling was unanimously selected as his successor on 16 September 1962.

For the 1963 general election Vondeling served again as one of the lead candidates. After the fall of the Marijnen cabinet a successful cabinet formation formed the Cals cabinet with Vondeling appointed as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance taking office on 14 April 1965. In September 1966 Vondeling unexpectedly announced that he was stepping down as leader but continued to serve in the cabinet. The Cals cabinet fell just one year into its term after the Night of Schmelzer and was replaced on 22 November 1966. After the 1967 general election, Vondeling returned to the House of Representatives on 23 February 1967 and served again as spokesperson for finance. Vondeling also served as party chairman from 7 March 1969 until 1 May 1971. After the 1972 general election, Vondeling was elected as Speaker of the House of Representatives on 7 December 1972. After the 1977 general election Vondeling was re-elected as Speaker. In May 1979 Vondeling announced that he would stand for the 1979 European Parliament election and would resign from the House of Representatives. In the European Parliament election Vondeling was elected as a Member of the European Parliament and became delegation leader on 17 July 1979. On 22 November 1979 Vondeling died after suffering a fatal car crash in Mechelen, Belgium at 63.[2] The Anne Vondeling prize is given annually to journalists who write in a clear manner concerning political subjects.

Decorations

Honours
Ribbon barHonourCountryDateComment
Grand Officer of the Order of Orange-NassauNetherlands17 August 1974Elevated from Commander (5 December 1966)
Grand Cross of the Order of Leopold IIBelgium10 December 1975
Grand Officer of the Legion of HonourFrance15 May 1976
Commander of the Order of MeritGermany18 September 1976
Grand Officer of the Order of the Oak CrownLuxembourg30 January 1978
Commander of the Order of the Netherlands LionNetherlands28 June 1979Elevated from Knight (2 December 1958)

References

  1. ^ "Vondeling, Anne (1916-1979)" (in Dutch). Huygens ING. 12 November 2013. Retrieved 27 February 2019.
  2. ^ "Debates of the European Parliament 1979–1980 session". Official Journal of the European Communities. December 1979. p. 6. Retrieved 9 January 2016.