Ann Chiang

{{short description|Hong Kong politician}} {{EngvarB|date=November 2015}} {{Use dmy dates|date=November 2015}} {{Family name hatnote|Chiang|Ann Chiang|Chiang Lai-wan|lang=Hong Kong}} {{Infobox officeholder |honorific_prefix =[[Doctor (title)|Dr]] [[the Honourable]] |name=Chiang Lai-wan |native_name = {{nobold|蔣麗芸}} |native_name_lang = zh-hk |honorific_suffix=[[Silver Bauhinia Star|SBS]] [[Justice of Peace|JP]] |image=Chiang Lai-wan 2012.jpg |image_size = 180px |office=Member of the [[Legislative Council of Hong Kong|Legislative Council]] |term_start=1 October 2012 |term_end=31 December 2021 |predecessor = [[Starry Lee]] |successor = ''Constituency abolished'' |constituency=[[Kowloon West (1998 constituency)|Kowloon West]] |party=[[Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong]] (since 2000) |occupation = [[Legislative Councillor]] entrepreneur politician |alma_mater = [[Concordia University]] {{small|([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])}} [[Chinese University of Hong Kong]] {{small|([[Master of Arts|MA]])}} [[Chinese Academy of Social Sciences]] {{small|([[Doctor of Law|LD]])}} |birth_date={{birth date and age|df=yes|1955|5|16}} |birth_place=[[British Hong Kong|Hong Kong]] |signature=Ann Chiang signature.svg }} {{Infobox Chinese |order= |showflag= |t=蔣麗芸 |j=Zoeng2 Lai6 wan4 |y=Jéung Laih wàhn }}

'''Ann Chiang Lai-wan''', [[Silver Bauhinia Star|SBS]], [[Justice of the peace|JP]], ({{zh|t=蔣麗芸}} was born on 16 May 1955)<ref>[https://www.facebook.com/annchianghk/about Facebook]</ref> is the chair of C&L Holdings and a former pro-Beijing member of [[Hong Kong Legislative Council]]. She is the second daughter of [[Chiang Chen]] who was a Hong Kong entrepreneur.

==Background== Chiang was a member of the [[Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference]] from 1993 to 2013.

In 2000, Chiang joined [[Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong]] (DAB) and was appointed the vice-chairman of the organisation in 2007.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://webb-database.com/dbpub/positions.asp?p=6149&hide=N|title=Chiang, Ann Lai Wan|date=1 January 2011|publisher=[[Webb-database.com]]|access-date=7 May 2026}}</ref> In 1981, she received a Bachelor of Arts from [[Concordia University]]. Since 2005, she has served as non-executive director in Elec & Eltek International Holdings and chairman of C&L Holdings.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/private/person.asp?personId=29160379|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203091004/http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/private/person.asp?personId=29160379|url-status=dead|archive-date=3 December 2013|title=Ann Wan: Executive Profile & Biography|date=28 August 2012|access-date=28 August 2012|publisher=[[Bloomberg Businessweek]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.eleceltek.com/jsp/eeih/eeih_directors_annchiang.jsp|title=Ms Ann CHIANG Lai Wan – Elec & Eltek|year=2012|access-date=28 August 2012|publisher=Elec & Eltek|archive-date=19 October 2006|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061019084012/http://www.eleceltek.com/jsp/eeih/eeih_directors_annchiang.jsp|url-status=dead}}</ref>

Chiang was formerly a member of the Council of the [[City University of Hong Kong]].<ref name="Honorary">{{cite web|last1=Wong Lai Yeuk-lin, Linda|title=Honorary Fellow Dr The Hon Chiang Lai-wan|url=http://www.cityu.edu.hk/cityu/about/honorary/doc/citation_ChiangLaiWan_eng.pdf|website=City University of Hong Kong|access-date=10 May 2017|type=Citation for honorary fellowship|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923204557/http://www.cityu.edu.hk/cityu/about/honorary/doc/citation_ChiangLaiWan_eng.pdf|archive-date=23 September 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://newscentre.cityu.edu.hk/media/news/2018/07/06/2018-honours-list-spotlights-cityu-community|title=2018 Honours List spotlights CityU community|website=CityU NewsCentre|date=6 July 2018 |language=en|access-date=2019-07-24}}</ref>

In 2012, Chiang was elected Member of Legislative Council (Representative for Kowloon West) and retained her seat in [[6th Legislative Council of Hong Kong|2016]].

==Controversies== Though the [[Cantonese language]] is predominant in Hong Kong, Chiang took her 2016 [[oath of office]] in [[Mandarin Chinese]]. After the government sought to prevent localist candidates from taking office for not reading their oaths accurately, it was pointed out that Chiang had mispronounced several words in Mandarin, thus calling the validity of her oath into question.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Yuen|first1=Chantal|title=Pro-Beijing lawmaker Ann Chiang under fire for Mandarin pronunciation of oath|url=https://www.hongkongfp.com/2016/11/10/pro-beijing-lawmaker-ann-chiang-fire-mandarin-pronunciation-oath/|work=Hong Kong Free Press|date=10 November 2016}}</ref>

In 2019, amidst the [[2019–20 Hong Kong protests]], Chiang shared a video on her [[Facebook]] page alleging that [[Civil Human Rights Front]] convener [[Jimmy Sham]] had "never mentioned his sexual orientation," urging her supporters to share the video. Following complaints from [[LGBT social movements|LGBT activists]], a Facebook spokesperson confirmed that the post had been removed for violating the social media platform's Community Standards. Chiang responded, "If you’ve already came out, then face it. Don’t easily complain someone’s attacking you, understood?" Sham stated that Chiang was incorrect as he had publicly identified himself as a member of LGBT activist group Rainbow Action and welcomed Facebook's deletion of the post.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/politics/article/3019426/hong-kong-lawmaker-ann-chiang-and-civil-human-rights-front|title=Lawmaker and anti-bill march activist in row over latter's gay identity|date=20 July 2019|website=South China Morning Post|language=en|access-date=24 July 2019}}</ref>

During the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Hong Kong|COVID-19 pandemic]], Hong Kong experienced a shortage of surgical masks. Chiang publicly advocated steaming masks to sterilise them for re-use by reposting a video from the Chinese broadcaster [[Guangzhou Broadcasting Network]] on Facebook demonstrating the practice.<ref>{{cite news |title=Ann Chiang's steamed re-use mask gets lawmakers boiling |url=https://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking-news/section/4/140887/Ann-Chiang's-steamed-re-use-mask-gets-lawmakers-boiling |access-date=February 3, 2020 |work=The Hong Kong Standard |date=30 January 2020}}</ref> [[Centre for Health Protection]] controller Wong Ka-hing, a physician, rebuked Chiang's claim, while the centre warned Hong Kongers that surgical masks cannot be reused by steaming, and not to believe messages from "unreliable sources". Fellow legislator [[Helena Wong (politician)|Helena Wong]] called on Chiang to step down as chairman of the Legislative Council's Panel on Health Services. In the face of widespread criticism and ridicule, Chiang stood by her claims, and claimed that medical workers who were infected with SARS in 2003 after re-using face masks would have been fine if they steamed them.<ref name="spar">{{cite news |title=Ann Chiang, health experts spar over 'mask steaming' |url=https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1505673-20200130.htm |publisher=RTHK |date=30 January 2020}}</ref>

In January 2021, Chiang blamed university representatives for the [[2019–20 Hong Kong protests|2019-2020 Hong Kong protests]], stating that "Our taxpayers pay so much money every year to send their children to universities. But in the end, it has become a breeding ground for Hong Kong independence," as well as saying "Every president, vice-president, the ones responsible for management - shame on you!"<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-01-20|title=Hong Kong pro-Beijing lawmakers blast Chinese University over 'black violence' on campus|url=https://hongkongfp.com/2021/01/20/hong-kong-pro-beijing-lawmakers-blast-chinese-university-over-black-violence-on-campus/|access-date=2021-01-20|website=Hong Kong Free Press HKFP|language=en-GB}}</ref>

==References== {{reflist}}

{{s-start}} {{s-par|hk}} {{s-bef|before = [[Starry Lee]]}} {{s-ttl|title = Member of Legislative Council|district=[[Kowloon West (1998 constituency)|Kowloon West]]|years = 2012–2021}} {{s-non|reason=Constituency abolished}} {{s-prec}} {{s-bef|before = [[Poon Siu-ping]] ''Member of the Legislative Council''}} {{s-ttl|title = [[Hong Kong order of precedence]] ''Member of the Legislative Council''}} {{s-aft|after = [[Lo Wai-kwok]] ''Member of the Legislative Council''}} {{s-end}}

{{Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Chiang, Ann}} [[Category:1955 births]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Hong Kong businesspeople]] [[Category:Members of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference]] [[Category:Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong politicians]] [[Category:Members of the Regional Council of Hong Kong]] [[Category:HK LegCo Members 2012–2016]] [[Category:HK LegCo Members 2016–2021]] [[Category:Hong Kong people of Shandong descent]] [[Category:Concordia University alumni]] [[Category:Alumni of the Chinese University of Hong Kong]] [[Category:Members of the Selection Committee of Hong Kong]] [[Category:Members of the Election Committee of Hong Kong, 1998–2000]] [[Category:Members of the Election Committee of Hong Kong, 2000–2005]] [[Category:Members of the Election Committee of Hong Kong, 2007–2012]] [[Category:Members of the Election Committee of Hong Kong, 2012–2017]] [[Category:20th-century Hong Kong women politicians]] [[Category:21st-century Hong Kong women politicians]]