{{short description|Mountain in Scotland}} {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}} {{Infobox mountain | name = An Gearanach | image = An Gearanach from Stob Coire a Chairn.jpg | image_caption = An Gearanach (left) and An Garbhanach (right) from Stob Coire a' Chàirn | elevation_m = 982 | elevation_ref =<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.walkhighlands.co.uk/munros/an-gearanach |title= walkhighlands An Gearanach|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |year=2013 |publisher=walkhighlands.co.uk |accessdate=22 November 2013}}</ref> | prominence_m = 151 | prominence_ref = | parent_peak = Am Bodach | listing = Munro, Marilyn | translation = short ridge ''or'' the complainer | language = Gaelic | pronunciation = {{IPA|gd|əŋʲˈkʲɛɾanəx|lang}}<br /><small>English approximation:</small> {{respell|ənk|YERR|ə|nəkh}} | location = Highland, Scotland | range = Mamores | grid_ref_UK = NN187669 | topo_map = OS ''Landranger'' 41, OS ''Explorer'' 392 | first_ascent = | easiest_route = | coordinates = {{coord|56.75833|N|4.96733|W|type:mountain_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | map = Scotland Lochaber }}
{{GB summits start}} {{GB summits entry |Name=An Garbhanach |Gridref=NN188665 |Height=975 m (3199 ft) |Status=Munro Top}} {{end}} thumb|right|300px|The waterfall of An Steall Bàn flows into Glen Nevis on An Gearanach's lower northern slopes. thumb|right|300px|Glen Nevis from the summit of An Gearanach '''An Gearanach''' is a Scottish mountain situated in the Mamore Forest, five and a half kilometres north of Kinlochleven in the Lochaber region of the Highland council area.
== Overview == An Gearanach reaches a height of 982 metres (3222 feet) making it Munro number 167 in height order<ref name="test1">[http://www.scottishsport.co.uk/walking/munrolist3.htm www.scottishsport.co.uk.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716104138/http://www.scottishsport.co.uk/walking/munrolist3.htm |date=2011-07-16 }} Gives Munros in height order.</ref> and with a prominence of 151 metres it just qualifies as a Marilyn. It is part of a group of mountains commonly called the Mamores which lie between Loch Leven and Glen Nevis and consist of 10 Munros and two Corbetts. The translation of the mountains name from Gaelic is uncertain with some publications giving it as "short ridge" from "Geàrr Aonach"<ref name="test2">"The High Mountains of Britain and Ireland" Page 88 Gives translation as "Short Ridge".</ref> while others give a translated name of "the complainer"<ref name="test3">"The Magic of the Munros" Page 59 Gives translation as "The Complainer".</ref> or "the sad place".<ref name="test4">"100 Best Routes on Scottish Mountains" Page 64 Gives translation as "The Sad Place".</ref>
== Geography == The upper slopes of An Gearanach are basically a north-south summit ridge just over a kilometre in length with steep flanks which drop into the valleys of the Allt Coire a' Mhail to the west and the Allt Coire na Gabhalach to the east. At the northern end of the mountain are three ridges which go roughly NW, north and NE descending to upper Glen Nevis. To the south is a ridge which descends to the Bealach a' Chadah (857 metres) before continuing to the adjoining Munro of Stob Coire a' Chàirn. An Gearanach is a popular mountain, not just because of its Munro status but because it is part of one of the best and most exposed ridge walks in the whole of Scotland, the Ring of Steall.<ref name="test5">"The Munros, Scotland's Highest Mountains" Page 70 "Ring of Steall ... Seven tops make up this superb round".</ref> This route takes in the three other Munros of Stob Coire a' Chàirn, Am Bodach and Sgurr a' Mhàim during a circuit of the Allt Coire a' Mhàil, a glen which feeds the An Steall Ban waterfall. The An Steall Bàn ("the white spout") is a fine sight as it drops 120 metres down the northern lower slopes of An Gearanach.<ref name="test6">[http://www.world-waterfalls.com/waterfall.php?num=687 www.world-waterfalls.com.] Gives details of An Steall Bàn.</ref> The base of the falls is passed on the approach to the mountain from Glen Nevis.
An Gearanach has a subsidiary peak, '''An Garbhanach''' ("rough ridge"), which lies 400 metres to the south: the two are connected by a narrow ridge which at one point is quite tricky as it tapers to a knife edge arête dropping into deep glens on either side and requires a good head for heights. There has always been some uncertainty about which is the highest point, with both An Gearanach and An Garbhanach given a height of 3,200 feet on pre metric maps in the 1970s.<ref name="test7">"Hamish's Mountain Walk" Page 164 Mentions both tops having height of 3,200 feet in the 1970s.</ref> An Garbhanach reaches a height of 975 metres and in 1921 was accidentally elevated to Munro status and An Gearanach reduced to a "top" due to the vagaries of old fashioned mapping techniques. The mistake was rectified in the 1933 revision of Munro's tables with an explanation that it had all been a mistake.<ref name="test8">[http://bubl.ac.uk/org/tacit/TAC/tac40/trickyto.htm The Angry Corrie.] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060827100340/http://bubl.ac.uk/org/tacit/TAC/tac40/trickyto.htm |date=August 27, 2006 }} Tricky Tops and Obscurities in Munro’s Tables - Gives details of An Gearanach.</ref> The northern slopes of An Gearanach require some care when descending from the mountain to Glen Nevis and there have been fatalities as walkers have left the stalkers path and tried to descend directly to Glen Nevis and got into difficulties on the crags above the An Steall Ban waterfall.<ref name="test9">[http://www.mountaineering-scotland.org.uk/safety/steall.html www.mountaineering-scotland.org.uk.] Alarm Bells on the Ring of Steall.</ref>
== Ascents == An Gearanach can be climbed from either Glen Nevis or Kinlochleven. The approach from Glen Nevis is shorter and has the advantage of approaching through the lovely Nevis gorge and past the foot of the An Steall Ban waterfall. After crossing the Water of Nevis on a wire suspension bridge and passing the foot of the waterfall, a stalkers path zig zags up the hillside to gain the NNE ridge and up to the summit. The approach from Kinlochleven involves firstly ascending Stob Coire a' Chàirn by the stalkers' path up Coire na Ba before continuing to An Gearanach giving an out and back trip of 14 kilometres.<ref name="test10">"The Munros" Page 68 Gives details of Ascents.</ref>
== References == * ''The Munros (SMC Guide)'', Donald Bennett et al., {{ISBN|0-907521-13-4}} * ''100 Best Routes on Scottish Mountains'', Ralph Storer, {{ISBN|0-7515-0300-2}} * ''The High Mountains of Britain and Ireland'', Irvine Butterfield, {{ISBN|0-906371-30-9}} * ''The Magic of the Munros'', Irvine Butterfield, {{ISBN|0-7153-2168-4}} * ''The Munros, Scotland's Highest Mountains'', Cameron McNeish, {{ISBN|1-84204-082-0}} * ''Hamish’s Mountain Walk'', Hamish Brown, {{ISBN|1-898573-08-5}} '''Footnotes''' {{reflist}}
{{Scottish Munros section 4}}
Category:Munros Category:Marilyns of Scotland Category:Mountains and hills of the Central Highlands Category:Mountains and hills of Highland (council area)