{{Expand Finnish|topic=bio|date=November 2014}} {{Infobox dancer | name = Alina Frasa | birth_name = Helena Anderlé | birth_date = {{birth date|1834|1|25}} | birth_place = Bad Reichenhall, Bavaria | death_date = {{death date and age|1899|5|31|1834|1|25}} | death_place = Helsinki, Finland | occupation = Ballerina, dance teacher | image = Tanssija Alina Frasa (musketti.M012-HK19270116-8).jpg | caption = Alina Frasa in the 1860s | citizenship = {{Hlist|Grand Duchy of Finland}} }}
'''Alina Frasa''', born '''Helena Anderlé''', (25 January 1834 – 31 May 1899)<ref name="blf">{{Cite Biografiskt lexikon för Finland}}</ref> was a Finnish ballerina. She is regarded as the first ballerina in Finland and played a significant role in spreading the art of dance throughout the country through nearly half a century of teaching.<ref>{{Cite web |title=FrasaAlina < Uppslagsverket < TWiki |url=http://www.uppslagsverket.fi/bin/view/Uppslagsverket/FrasaAlina |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140306145208/http://www.uppslagsverket.fi/bin/view/Uppslagsverket/FrasaAlina |archive-date=2014-03-06 |access-date=2026-03-30 |website=www.uppslagsverket.fi |language=en-US}}</ref>
== Biography == Swiss-born Frasa was the adoptive daughter of the director of a travelling German theater.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://trepo.tuni.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/94109/gradu01507.pdf |title=Säätyläistyttöjen koulutus ja sosiaalinen tausta 1790–1870 |trans-title=The education and social background of upper-class girls, 1790–1870 |last=Mekci |first=Marjo |date=2006 |website=Trepo |publisher=Tampere University |page=27 |language=fi |access-date=14 April 2026}}</ref> Born in Bad Reichenhall, she arrived in Turku in the Grand Duchy of Finland at the age of twelve with a touring Italian ballet company from Riga in 1846. It was led by the Genoese ballet master Domenico Rossetti and his wife Johanna Frasa, and included at least six children, all with the stage name Anderlé or Ferla.<ref name="blf" />
Frasa was the leading dancer in the company's children's ballet, and she was noticed and admired in Finland. In Helsinki, she was compared by the audience to Marie Taglioni, who at that time represented the art of dance at its peak. Rossetti also gave dance lessons, where Frasa participated as an assistant. In 1847, the rest of the company continued to St. Petersburg, while Alina Frasa settled in Porvoo with Johanna Frasa, her son Frans Peter Frasa, her daughter Benedicta and son-in-law Christian Petter Breda. Breda then became a music director and accompanied Alina Frasa, who gave ballet lessons. At the inauguration of the Porvoo Theatre in December 1847, Frasa gave a performance accompanied by Breda.<ref name="blf" />
She also gave lessons in Hämeenlinna and Helsinki – in the latter city she performed in inns, something that Zachris Topelius was outraged about in the magazine ''Helsingfors Tidningar'' as he felt her talents entitled her to a better environment. Aleksis Kivi is also said to have followed these performances and included her shala dance in his production.<ref name="blf" />
In 1849, Frasa traveled to St. Petersburg to further her education, but rumors spread that she had died of cholera. Finnish benefactors launched a campaign to secure her future, and Governor Johan Mauritz Nordenstam led investigations that established that her real name was Helena Anderlé and that she came from Bad Reichenhall in Bavaria. According to {{ill|Johannes Vihtori Lehtonen|fi|J. V. Lehtonen|lt=J. V. Lehtonen's}} biography on Aleksis Kivi, her mother had voluntarily given her to the Frasa family, in accordance with accepted practice among artists.<ref name="blf" />
After returning to Finland, Frasa became the foster daughter of the widow Maria Helena Tammelin in 1851. In January 1852, she was granted Finnish citizenship, and in 1865 she married the merchant Johan Robert Ahrenius. However, she consistently retained the stage name Frasa in public, partly for personal reasons and partly because the name had market value.<ref name="blf" />
Apart from a few years in between, Frasa continued teaching dance almost until her death in Helsinki and took her teaching to most of the provincial towns in Finland.<ref name="blf" />
==References== {{Reflist}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Frasa, Alina}} Category:1834 births Category:1899 deaths Category:Finnish ballerinas Category:Ballerinas from the Russian Empire Category:19th-century Finnish people Category:19th-century ballet dancers Category:Finnish adoptees Category:Finnish people of Swiss descent Category:19th-century Finnish women Category:Swiss emigrants to the Russian Empire Category:Immigrants to Finland Category:Naturalized citizens of Finland
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