{{Short description|German chemist and pharmacologist (1839–1905)}} right|thumb|{{center|Albert Hilger}} '''Albert Hilger''' (2 May 1839 in Homburg &ndash; 18 May 1905 in Possenhofen) was a German pharmacologist and chemist, known for his work in the field of food chemistry.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=HEMfAQAAIAAJ&dq=%22Albert+Hilger%22+W%C3%BCrzburg&pg=PA569 American Journal of Pharmacy, Volume 77]</ref>

He worked as a pharmacy assistant in the cities of Mannheim, Karlsruhe and Saarbrücken, and studied mathematics and sciences at the Polytechnic in Karlsruhe.<ref>[https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/gnd116806524.html#ndbcontent Hilger, Albert] at Neue Deutsche Biographie 9 (1972), S. 141-142.</ref> In 1860, he continued his education at the University of Würzburg, receiving his PhD two years later at Heidelberg University. Later on, he spent several years as an assistant to chemist Johann Joseph Scherer at the University of Würzburg.<ref name=GO>[https://books.google.com/books?id=Q_-2M7cw6XIC&dq=%22Hilger%2C+Albert%22+1839&pg=PA848 Görres - Hittorp / edited by Rudolf Vierhaus] Deutsche Biographische Enzyklopaedie</ref>

In 1868, he established a private agricultural-chemistry laboratory,<ref name=SC>[https://books.google.com/books?id=A4CeBwAAQBAJ&dq=%22Albert+Hilger%22+1839&pg=PA698 Geschichte der Pharmazie] by Hermann Schelenz</ref> and during the following year, obtained his habilitation at the University of Würzburg. In 1872, he became an associate professor of pharmacy and applied chemistry at the University of Erlangen, where in 1875 he attained a full professorship.<ref name=GO/> In 1892, he succeeded Ludwig Andreas Buchner as a professor at the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München.<ref name=SC/>

== Selected works == * ''Ueber die Verbindungen des Jod mit den Pflanzenalcaloiden; ein Beitrag zum Nachweis der Alcaloide'', 1869 &ndash; On the compounds of iodine with plant alkaloids; a contribution to the detection of alkaloids. * ''Vereinbarungen betreffs der Untersuchung und Beurteilung von Nahrungs- und Genussmitteln sowie Gebrauchsgegenständen'', 1885 &ndash; Agreements involving the inspection and assessment of food products and consumer goods. * ''Vierteljahresschift über die fortschritte auf dem gebiete der chemie der nahrungs- und genussmittel'', 1887 &ndash; Quarterly on progress in the areas of food and beverage chemistry. * ''Studien über die bestimmung des coffeïns in den samen der kaffeepflanze und in den theeblättern'', 1897 &ndash; Studies on the determination of caffeine in the seeds of the coffee plant, etc.<ref>[https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Search/Home?lookfor=%22Hilger,Albert.%22&type=author&inst= HathiTrust Digital Library] (published works)</ref>

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Hilger, Albert}} Category:1839 births Category:1905 deaths Category:People from Homburg, Saarland Category:University of Würzburg alumni Category:Karlsruhe Institute of Technology alumni Category:Academic staff of the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg Category:Heidelberg University alumni Category:Academic staff of LMU Munich Category:German pharmacologists Category:19th-century German chemists