{{Short description|British-born Jamaican geographer and environmentalist (1930–2020)}} {{for|the U.S. Department of State official|Alan Eyre (diplomat)}} {{Use dmy dates|date=February 2021}} {{Use British English|date=March 2012}} Lawrence '''Alan Eyre''' (born Leeds, 1930 – 3 June 2020) was a British-born Jamaican geographer and environmentalist.<ref>''Personalities of the Caribbean'' Volume 7 1983 ''EYRE, Lawrence Alan, PhD, geographer, univ. lecturer; Snr. Lect. in Geography, UWI Born Leeds, Yorks, Eng., 3 May 1930, son of Harold Eyre and Kathleen his wife. Educated London Geographical Institute, Eng.; UCWJ.''</ref> He was also a member of the Christadelphian church.<ref>{{cite web |title=FST Remembers Dr. Lawrence Alan Eyre |url=https://www.mona.uwi.edu/fpas/fst-remembers-dr-lawrence-alan-eyre |publisher=The University of West Indies |access-date=31 December 2020}}</ref>
Alan Eyre was co-founder of the Department of Geography of the University of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica. His academic work has focused on the political geography of shanty towns and the degradation of the tropical rain forest.<ref>David Barker, Duncan F. M. McGregor ''Environment and development in the Caribbean: geographical perspectives'' 1995 contributor biographies p303</ref>
==Work on shanty towns== In 1972 Eyre published one of the first Caribbean studies on urban geography, showing that the inner city tenements and not the shanty town was the first destination of rural migrants, then, when stable work is found and income saved, outward to the peri-urban shanty towns;<ref>Robert B. Potter, David Barker, Dennis Conway ''The contemporary Caribbean'' 2004 "Fundamentally, Eyre's work serves to show that the principal flow of migrants is not to the shanty towns (Eyre, 1972). The main flow is of rural migrants to the tenement slums of the inner city."</ref> and noting income variance in the shanty towns.<ref>Robert B. Potter, Sally Lloyd-Evans ''The city in the developing world'' 1998 A case study: Montego Bay, Jamaica "In 1972, Alan Eyre of the University of the West Indies published an excellent study of the shanty towns of Montego Bay, the second largest settlement in Jamaica, which had a population of approximately 50000 at that time. Eyre noted that strong spatial variations in income and ..."</ref> Eyre was one of the first urban geographers in Caribbean-Latin American context to clearly document the inner-city/peri-urban shanty distinction.<ref>Pushpa Agnihotri ''Poverty amidst prosperity: survey of slums'' 1994 Page 14 Shanty Towns "Mountjoy (1978) includes all slums in his "spontaneous settlement" whether they be shanty towns of Mexico or favelas (peripheral slums) of Rio-de-Janeiro or bustees (inner-city slums) of India. Eyre (1972), however, seems to have a clearer view about shanty towns"</ref> In a later study (1984) Eyre found evidence of both marginality and self-improvement in the Jamaican shanty towns.<ref>Deryck R. Brown ''Selected issues and problems in social policy'' 1998 Page 194 "Eyre reviewed selected data from a comprehensive survey of twenty peri-urban shanty towns in Jamaica, carried out by a multidisciplinary team between 1978 and 1982. Among his findings were much evidence of both marginality and ..."</ref> Eyre's work (1984, 1986) also documented party political violence as a component of peri-urban geography,<ref>EYRE, LA (1984b): The Internal Dynamics of Shanty Towns in Jamaica. In: Caribbean Geography 1, 4, 256–270. EYRE, LA (1986): Party Political Violence and the Struggle for Residential Space in Jamaica. In: Nederlandse Geografiske Studier</ref> hurricane housing (1989) and self-help housing (1997).<ref>''Self-help housing in the Caribbean'' (1997)</ref>
==Rainforest preservation== In ''Slow death of a tropical rainforest: The Cockpit Country of Jamaica, West Indies'' (1994) Eyre proposed that the Cockpit Country, Jamaica's largest remaining contiguous rainforest be zoned a World Heritage Site in the face of continuing encroachment and degradation, despite proposals for protection having originated as early as Cotterell (1979) and Aiken (1986). Eyre's study was one of the main academic starting points for a petition sponsored by the Cockpit Country Stakeholders' Group and Jamaica Environmental Advocacy Network which was submitted to Prime Minister Bruce Golding in 2006.<ref>[http://www.cockpitcountry.org/factsheet.html Cockpit Country.org factsheet]</ref>
==Academic publications== For a partial bibliography of Eyre's many papers on peri-urban geography see Robert B. Potter, Dennis Conway (eds), ''Self-Help Housing, the Poor, and the State in the Caribbean'', University of Tennessee Press, 1997, p. 101. * "Tidewater Shorelines in Broward and Palm Beach counties, Florida: an analysis of characteristics and changes interpreted from color, color-infrared and thermal aerial imagery" Remote Sensing and Interpretation Laboratory, 1971 * "Geographic Aspects of Population Dynamics in Jamaica" 1972 * "The June 12th, 1979 Flood Disaster in Jamaica: a satellite view" 1979 * "Deforestation in Jamaica", ''Journal of the Scientific Research Council of Jamaica'', Volume 6, Issue 2, Scientific Research Council of Jamaica, 1987 * "Slow Death of a Tropical Rainforest: The Cockpit Country of Jamaica, West Indies" 1994 * ''A New Geography of the Caribbean'' * ''Land and Population in the Sugar Belt of Jamaica'' * ''The Botanic Gardens of Jamaica'' * ''The Shanty Town'' * ''Quasi-Urban Melange Settlement'' * "An Investigation of Remote Sensing of Vacant and Unutilized Land in an Urbanized Coastal Area of Southeast Florida" * ''Tidewater Shorelines in Broward and Palm Beach Counties, Florida'' * ''Environment and Education'' * ''Tropical Forests as Seen From Space''
==Religious publications== Eyre's religious publications primarily concern the Polish Brethren and other antecedents of Christadelphian and Biblical Unitarian views: * ''The Protesters'' * ''Brethren in Christ'' * ''At Last, True Christianity'' * ''Jakub Paleolog'' (i.e. the Greek Unitarian Jacobus Palaeologus) 1997, A Journal from the Radical Reformation, Spring 1997, Vol. 6, No. 3<ref>[http://www.focusonthekingdom.org/Jakub%20Paleolog.pdf L. Alan Eyre]</ref> * ''A Jamaican Love Story''
==References== {{reflist}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Eyre, Alan}} Category:1930 births Category:2020 deaths Category:Jamaican geographers Category:Conservationists Category:Jamaican academics Category:Christadelphians Category:Jamaican Christians Category:British emigrants to Jamaica